Re-maps a number from one range to another. That is, a value of ``from low`` would get mapped to ``to low``, a value of ``from high`` to ``to high``, values in-between to values in-between, etc.
Does not constrain values to within the range, because out-of-range values are sometimes intended and useful. The `math->clamp` function may be used either before or after this function, if limits to the ranges are desired.