updated turtle projects
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# Turtle Square
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## Setting up your project
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## Introduction @unplugged
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This project uses an **microturtle** Extension. You'll need to add it to your project to make it work.
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Imagine that a virtual turtle, as big as an LED, that you can control it with commands.
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In this tutorial, you will learn to use the turtle and draw a square.
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* create a new project
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* click on the gearwheel menu and click **Extensions**
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* select the **microturtle** extension
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## Moving the turtle @fullscreen
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After the project reloads, you should see the **turtle** category in the blocks.
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## Moving the turtle
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Imagine that a virtual turtle, as big as an LED, that you can control with commands. It starts in the center of the screen facing up.
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You can use the ``||turtle:forward||`` and ``||turtle::turnRight||`` to move and turn the turtle.
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The turtle starts in the center of the screen facing up. Place a ``||turtle:forward||`` block to make it move up.
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```blocks
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turtle.forward(2)
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turtle.forward(1)
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```
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## Turning and moving @fullscreen
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Place a ``||turtle:turnRight||`` to turn the turtle and place another ``||turtle:forward||`` block to make it move again.
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```blocks
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turtle.forward(1)
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turtle.turnRight()
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turtle.forward(1)
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```
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## Drawing a square
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Drawing a square can be decomposed into a sequence of moves and turns. Since this is quite repetitive, you can use a **for** loop to repeat code.
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If you add enough ``||turtle:turnRight||`` and ``||turtle:forward||`` block, the turtle
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will eventually draw a square. You can move the blocks in a ``||input:on button pressed||`` to easily run the code again.
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```blocks
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for (let i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
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turtle.forward(2)
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input.onButtonPressed(Button.A, function() {
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turtle.forward(1)
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turtle.turnRight()
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turtle.forward(1)
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turtle.turnRight()
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turtle.forward(1)
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turtle.turnRight()
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turtle.forward(1)
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turtle.turnRight()
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})
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```
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## "For" is for repetition
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Have you notice the repetition pattern in the blocks needed to draw a square?
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Try to use a ``for`` loop to achieve the same effect.
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```blocks
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input.onButtonPressed(Button.A, function() {
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for(let i = 0; i <=4; ++i) {
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turtle.forward(1)
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turtle.turnRight()
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}
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})
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```
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## Leaving a trail
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The turtle holds a pen that turns on LEDs. If you add the ``||turtle:pen||`` block,
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it will leave a trail as it moves.
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```blocks
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input.onButtonPressed(Button.A, function() {
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turtle.pen(TurtlePenMode.Down)
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for(let i = 0; i <=4; ++i) {
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turtle.forward(1)
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turtle.turnRight()
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}
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})
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```
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```package
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@ -8,14 +8,20 @@ Turtle graphics on your @boardname@ screen!
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[{
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"name": "Square",
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"description": "Move in a square",
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"url": "/projects/turtle-square"
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"url": "/projects/turtle-square",
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"imageUrl":"/static/mb/projects/turtle-square.png",
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"cardType": "tutorial"
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}, {
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"name": "Spiral",
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"description": "Move in a spiral",
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"url": "/projects/turtle-spiral"
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"url": "/projects/turtle-spiral",
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"imageUrl":"/static/mb/projects/turtle-spiral.png",
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"cardType": "sideProject"
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}, {
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"name": "Scanner",
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"description": "Scan down the screen",
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"url": "/projects/turtle-scanner"
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"url": "/projects/turtle-scanner",
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"imageUrl":"/static/mb/projects/turtle-scanner.png",
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"cardType": "sideProject"
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}]
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```
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docs/static/mb/projects/turtle-spiral.png
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docs/static/mb/projects/turtle-square.png
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