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1
.gitignore
vendored
1
.gitignore
vendored
@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ clients/win10/app/bld
|
||||
clients/win10/*.opendb
|
||||
clients/**/bin/**
|
||||
clients/**/obj/**
|
||||
clients/electron/projects
|
||||
|
||||
*.user
|
||||
*.sw?
|
||||
|
@ -3,14 +3,26 @@ const electron = require('electron')
|
||||
const app = electron.app
|
||||
// Module to create native browser window.
|
||||
const BrowserWindow = electron.BrowserWindow
|
||||
// pxt toolchain
|
||||
const pxt = require('pxt-core')
|
||||
|
||||
// Keep a global reference of the window object, if you don't, the window will
|
||||
// be closed automatically when the JavaScript object is garbage collected.
|
||||
let mainWindow
|
||||
|
||||
function createWindow() {
|
||||
console.log('starting app...')
|
||||
// Create the browser window.
|
||||
mainWindow = new BrowserWindow({width: 800, height: 600})
|
||||
mainWindow = new BrowserWindow({
|
||||
width: 800, height: 600,
|
||||
webPreferences: {
|
||||
nodeIntegration: false,
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
ts.pxt.Util.debug = true;
|
||||
pxt.mainCli("C:/gh/pxt-microbit/clients/electron/node_modules/pxt-microbit", ["serve", "-just"]);
|
||||
|
||||
// no menu
|
||||
mainWindow.setMenu(null);
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -10,5 +10,10 @@
|
||||
"license": "MIT",
|
||||
"devDependencies": {
|
||||
"electron-prebuilt": "^1.2.0"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"dependencies": {
|
||||
"typescript": "1.8.7",
|
||||
"pxt-core": "*",
|
||||
"pxt-microbit": "*"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
@ -6,3 +6,7 @@ if (true){}
|
||||
let x = 0;
|
||||
Math.random(5);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## See Also
|
||||
|
||||
[logic](/blocks/logic), [loops](/blocks/loops), [math](/blocks/math), [variables](/blocks/variables)
|
@ -49,40 +49,44 @@ The micro:bit’s *scheduler* provides the capability to concurrently execute di
|
||||
The first job of the scheduler is to allow multiple *subprograms* to be queued up for later execution . For our purposes, a subprogram is just a statement or sequence of statements in the context of a larger program. Consider the Touch Develop program below for counting button presses.
|
||||
|
||||
```blocks
|
||||
export function countButtonPresses() {
|
||||
let count = 0
|
||||
input.onButtonPressed(Button.A, () => {
|
||||
count = count + 1
|
||||
count++;
|
||||
})
|
||||
basic.forever(() => {
|
||||
basic.showNumber(count, 150)
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The program above contains three statements that execute in order from top to bottom. The first statement
|
||||
The program above contains three statements that execute in order from top to bottom.
|
||||
The first statement initializes the global variable `count` to zero.
|
||||
|
||||
```blocks
|
||||
let count = 0
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The second statement informs the scheduler that on each and every event of the A button being pressed, a subprogram (called the event handler) should be queued for execution. The event handler is demarcated by the do/end keywords; it increments the global variable `count` by one.
|
||||
|
||||
```blocks
|
||||
let count = 0
|
||||
// ...
|
||||
input.onButtonPressed(Button.A, () => {
|
||||
count = count + 1
|
||||
count++;
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
informs the scheduler that on each and every event of the A button being pressed, a subprogram (called the event handler) should be queued for execution. The event handler is demarcated by the do/end keywords; it increments the global variable `count` by one. The second statement
|
||||
The third statement queues a `forever` loop for later execution by the scheduler; the body of this loop (between the do/end keywords) displays the current value of global variable `count` on the LED screen. The third statement
|
||||
|
||||
```blocks
|
||||
let count = 0
|
||||
// ...
|
||||
basic.forever(() => {
|
||||
basic.showNumber(count, 150)
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
queues a `forever` loop for later execution by the scheduler; the body of this loop (between the do/end keywords) displays the current value of global variable `count` on the LED screen. The third statement
|
||||
|
||||
```blocks
|
||||
count = 0
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
initializes the global variable `count` to zero. The function ends after the execution of these three statements, but this is not the end of program execution! That’s because the function queued the `forever` loop for execution by the scheduler.
|
||||
The function ends after the execution of these three statements, but this is not the end of program execution! That’s because the function queued the `forever` loop for execution by the scheduler.
|
||||
|
||||
The second job of the scheduler is to periodically interrupt execution to read (poll) the various inputs to the micro:bit (the buttons, pins, etc.) and fire off events (such as “button A pressed”). Recall that the firing of an event causes the event handler subprogram associated with that event to be queued for later execution. The scheduler uses a timer built into the micro:bit hardware to interrupt execution every 6 milliseconds and poll the inputs, which is more than fast enough to catch the quickest press of a button.
|
||||
|
||||
@ -96,9 +100,18 @@ If you hadn’t guessed already, a footballer represents subprogram and dribblin
|
||||
|
||||
We will call this “passing control of execution” rather than “passing the ball”. However, in the world of the micro:bit, the concurrently executing subprograms are not aware of each other, so they don’t actually pass control directly to one another. Rather they pass control of execution back to the scheduler and the scheduler determines the subprogram to pass control to next. The programmer inserts a call to the `pause` function to indicate a point in the subprogram where control of execution passes to the scheduler. Also, when a subprogram ends execution, control passes to the scheduler.
|
||||
|
||||
Let’s take a look at the implementation of the `forever` statement to see an example of cooperative scheduling:
|
||||
Let’s take a look at the implementation of the `basic.forever` function to see an example of cooperative scheduling:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
function forever(body: () => void) {
|
||||
control.inBackground(() => {
|
||||
while(true) {
|
||||
body()
|
||||
basic.pause(20)
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `forever` loop actually is a function that takes a subprogram (an *Action* in Touch Develop) as a parameter. The function uses the `control -> in background` function of the micro:bit runtime to queue a `while true` loop for execution by the scheduler. The while loop has two statements. The first statement runs the subprogram represented by the `body` parameter. The second statement passes control to the scheduler (requesting to “sleep” for 20 milliseconds).
|
||||
|
||||
@ -128,15 +141,15 @@ Through this example, we have seen that the micro:bit scheduler enables you to c
|
||||
|
||||
As a result, you can easily add a new capability to the micro:bit by just adding a new subprogram. For example, if you want to add a reset feature to the counter program, all you need to do is add a new event handler for a press of button B that sets the global variable "count" to zero, as shown below:
|
||||
|
||||
```blocks
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
export function countButtonPressesWithReset() {
|
||||
let count = 0
|
||||
input.onButtonPressed(Button.A, () => {
|
||||
count = count + 1
|
||||
})
|
||||
basic.forever(() => {
|
||||
basic.showNumber(count, 150)
|
||||
})
|
||||
count = 0
|
||||
input.onButtonPressed(Button.B, () => {
|
||||
count = 0
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
@ -34,3 +34,8 @@ Visit the cards below to starting programming JavaScript and TypeScript with the
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### See Also
|
||||
|
||||
[calling](/js/call), [sequencing](/js/sequence), [variables](/js/variables), [operators](/js/operators), [statements](/js/statements), [functions](/js/functions),
|
||||
[types](/js/types), [classes](/js/classes), [FAQ](/js/faq)
|
@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ basic.clearScreen()
|
||||
|
||||
It's a syntax error to have a left parenthesis without the "closing" right parenthesis:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
```
|
||||
basic.clearScreen(
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ Of course, one of the most fundamental patterns in class-based programming is be
|
||||
|
||||
Let's take a look at an example:
|
||||
|
||||
```ts
|
||||
```ts-ignore
|
||||
class Animal {
|
||||
name: string;
|
||||
constructor(theName: string) { this.name = theName; }
|
||||
@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ In TypeScript, each member is `public` by default.
|
||||
You may still mark a member `public` explicitly.
|
||||
We could have written the `Animal` class from the previous section in the following way:
|
||||
|
||||
```ts
|
||||
```ts-ignore
|
||||
class Animal {
|
||||
public name: string;
|
||||
public constructor(theName: string) { this.name = theName; }
|
||||
@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ class Animal {
|
||||
|
||||
When a member is marked `private`, it cannot be accessed from outside of its containing class. For example:
|
||||
|
||||
```ts
|
||||
```ts-ignore
|
||||
class Animal {
|
||||
private name: string;
|
||||
constructor(theName: string) { this.name = theName; }
|
||||
@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ The same applies to `protected` members.
|
||||
|
||||
Let's look at an example to better see how this plays out in practice:
|
||||
|
||||
```ts
|
||||
```ts-ignore
|
||||
class Animal {
|
||||
private name: string;
|
||||
constructor(theName: string) { this.name = theName; }
|
||||
@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ Even though `Employee` also has a `private` member called `name`, it's not the o
|
||||
The `protected` modifier acts much like the `private` modifier with the exception that members
|
||||
declared `protected` can also be accessed by instances of deriving classes. For example,
|
||||
|
||||
```ts
|
||||
```ts-ignore
|
||||
class Person {
|
||||
protected name: string;
|
||||
constructor(name: string) { this.name = name; }
|
||||
@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ we can still use it from within an instance method of `Employee` because `Employ
|
||||
A constructor may also be marked `protected`.
|
||||
This means that the class cannot be instantiated outside of its containing class, but can be extended. For example,
|
||||
|
||||
```ts
|
||||
```ts-ignore
|
||||
class Person {
|
||||
protected name: string;
|
||||
protected constructor(theName: string) { this.name = theName; }
|
||||
@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ let john = new Person("John"); // Error: The 'Person' constructor is protected
|
||||
You can make properties readonly by using the `readonly` keyword.
|
||||
Readonly properties must be initialized at their declaration or in the constructor.
|
||||
|
||||
```ts
|
||||
```ts-ignore
|
||||
class Octopus {
|
||||
readonly name: string;
|
||||
readonly numberOfLegs: number = 8;
|
||||
@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ This turns out to be a very common practice.
|
||||
*Parameter properties* let you create and initialize a member in one place.
|
||||
Here's a further revision of the previous `Octopus` class using a parameter property:
|
||||
|
||||
```ts
|
||||
```ts-ignore
|
||||
class Octopus {
|
||||
readonly numberOfLegs: number = 8;
|
||||
constructor(readonly name: string) {
|
||||
|
@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ TypeScript can figure the return type out by looking at the return statements, s
|
||||
|
||||
In TypeScript, the number of arguments given to a function has to match the number of parameters the function expects.
|
||||
|
||||
```ts
|
||||
```ts-ignore
|
||||
function buildName(firstName: string, lastName: string) {
|
||||
return firstName + " " + lastName;
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ When they do, their value is `undefined`.
|
||||
We can get this functionality in TypeScript by adding a `?` to the end of parameters we want to be optional.
|
||||
For example, let's say we want the last name parameter from above to be optional:
|
||||
|
||||
```ts
|
||||
```ts-ignore
|
||||
function buildName(firstName: string, lastName?: string) {
|
||||
if (lastName)
|
||||
return firstName + " " + lastName;
|
||||
@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ In TypeScript, we can also set a value that a parameter will be assigned if the
|
||||
These are called default-initialized parameters.
|
||||
Let's take the previous example and default the last name to `"Smith"`.
|
||||
|
||||
```ts
|
||||
```ts-ignore
|
||||
function buildName(firstName: string, lastName = "Smith") {
|
||||
return firstName + " " + lastName;
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ Unlike plain optional parameters, default-initialized parameters don't *need* to
|
||||
If a default-initialized parameter comes before a required parameter, users need to explicitly pass `undefined` to get the default initialized value.
|
||||
For example, we could write our last example with only a default initializer on `firstName`:
|
||||
|
||||
```ts
|
||||
```ts-ignore
|
||||
function buildName(firstName = "Will", lastName: string) {
|
||||
return firstName + " " + lastName;
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ In JavaScript, you can work with the arguments directly using the `arguments` va
|
||||
|
||||
In TypeScript, you can gather these arguments together into a variable:
|
||||
|
||||
```ts
|
||||
```ts-ignore
|
||||
function buildName(firstName: string, ...restOfName: string[]) {
|
||||
return firstName + " " + restOfName.join(" ");
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ The compiler will build an array of the arguments passed in with the name given
|
||||
|
||||
The ellipsis is also used in the type of the function with rest parameters:
|
||||
|
||||
```ts
|
||||
```ts-ignore
|
||||
function buildName(firstName: string, ...restOfName: string[]) {
|
||||
return firstName + " " + restOfName.join(" ");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ Another property of block-scoped variables is that they can't be read or written
|
||||
While these variables are "present" throughout their scope, all points up until their declaration are part of their *temporal dead zone*.
|
||||
This is just a sophisticated way of saying you can't access them before the `let` statement, and luckily TypeScript will let you know that.
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
```typescript-ignore
|
||||
a++; // illegal to use 'a' before it's declared;
|
||||
let a;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
@ -86,3 +86,7 @@ Have fun reviewing your simulation and analyze the acceleration by chart the Exc
|
||||
* The first person and second person take turns tilting the micro:bit in the "x" direction while the other player charts the data on the micro:bit!
|
||||
* Review and analyze the actual micro:bit device acceleration data on Excel
|
||||
* Display acceleration with y or z using plot bar graph by changing acceleration from "x" to "y" or "z"
|
||||
|
||||
```package
|
||||
microbit-radio
|
||||
```
|
@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ coll.push("cow")
|
||||
<br/>
|
||||
|
||||
```blocks
|
||||
let coll: string[] = []
|
||||
let index = Math.random(coll.length)
|
||||
let word = coll[index]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
@ -42,3 +42,7 @@ radio.onDataReceived(() => { })
|
||||
* learn how to conditionally run code depending on whether a condition is true or not
|
||||
* learn how to run code when an input button is pressed
|
||||
* learn how to pause your code for the specified number of milliseconds
|
||||
|
||||
```package
|
||||
microbit-radio
|
||||
```
|
@ -162,3 +162,7 @@ radio.onDataReceived(() => {
|
||||
Connect the first micro:bit to your computer using your USB cable and run the pogo script on it.
|
||||
Connect the second micro:bit to your computer using your USB cable and run the pogo script on it.
|
||||
The first person and second person take turns jumping in the “y” direction while the other player uses the micro:bit to track the results on the micro:bit!
|
||||
|
||||
```package
|
||||
microbit-radio
|
||||
```
|
@ -33,3 +33,7 @@ radio.receiveNumber();
|
||||
* learn how to return the sum of the two numbers
|
||||
* learn how to get acceleration value in milli-gravitys
|
||||
* learn how to read the connector value as analog as a value comprised between 0 and 1023
|
||||
|
||||
```package
|
||||
microbit-radio
|
||||
```
|
@ -195,4 +195,6 @@ Let's select Style 10 as an example.
|
||||
* The first person and second person take shaking or moving the micor:bit in any direction while the other player charts the data on the micro:bit!
|
||||
* Review and analyze the actual micro:bit device acceleration data on Excel
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```package
|
||||
microbit-radio
|
||||
```
|
@ -2,8 +2,13 @@
|
||||
|
||||
The editor is open source on GitHub under the MIT license. Contributions are welcome, please check our GitHub repos.
|
||||
|
||||
### Repos
|
||||
### Source Code
|
||||
|
||||
* [microsoft/pxt-microbit](https://github.com/Microsoft/pxt-microbit), PXT target for BBC micro:bit, also includes the documentation.
|
||||
* [microbit/pxt](https://github.com/Microsoft/pxt), programming experience toolkit (PXT)
|
||||
* [microsoft/pxt-microbit-core](https://github.com/Microsoft/pxt-microbit-core), Yotta module used to build the BBC micro:bit runtime
|
||||
|
||||
## C++ Runtime
|
||||
|
||||
The [C++ micro:bit runtime](http://lancaster-university.github.io/microbit-docs/), created at [Lancaster University](http://www.lancaster.ac.uk/), provides access to the hardware functions of the micro:bit,
|
||||
as well as a set of helper functions (such as displaying a number/image/string on the LED screen).
|
||||
|
@ -47,5 +47,6 @@ Here are some cool projects that you can build with your micro:bit!
|
||||
}]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### See Also
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
[Flashing Heart](/projects/flashing-heart), [Smiley Buttons](/projects/smiley-buttons), [Love Meter](/projects/love-meter), [Rock Paper Scissors](/projects/rock-paper-scissors), [Compass](/projects/compass), [Hack your headphones](/projects/hack-your-headphones), [Banana keyboard](/projects/banana-keyboard), [Telegraph](/projects/telegraph), [Radio](/projects/radio), [Watch](/projects/the-watch)
|
@ -90,3 +90,7 @@ Have fun reviewing your simulation and analyze the acceleration by chart the Exc
|
||||
### ~button /projects/the-watch
|
||||
NEXT: The Watch
|
||||
### ~
|
||||
|
||||
```package
|
||||
microbit-radio
|
||||
```
|
@ -30,10 +30,11 @@ bluetooth.onBluetoothConnected(() => {});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```package
|
||||
microbit-radio
|
||||
microbit-devices
|
||||
microbit-bluetooth
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### See Also
|
||||
|
||||
[basic](/reference/basic), [input](/reference/input), [music](/reference/music), [led](/reference/led), [Math](/reference/Math), [String](/reference/String), [game](/reference/game), [images](/reference/images), [pins](/reference/pins), [serial](/reference/serial), [control](/reference/control), [radio](/reference/radio), [devices](/reference/devices), [bluetooth](/reference/bluetooth)
|
||||
[basic](/reference/basic), [input](/reference/input), [music](/reference/music), [led](/reference/led), [Math (blocks)](/blocks/math), [String](/reference/types/string), [game](/reference/game), [images](/reference/images), [pins](/reference/pins), [serial](/reference/serial), [control](/reference/control), [radio](/reference/radio), [devices](/reference/devices), [bluetooth](/reference/bluetooth)
|
||||
|
38
docs/reference/devices/on-notified.md
Normal file
38
docs/reference/devices/on-notified.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
|
||||
# On Signal Strength Changed
|
||||
|
||||
Register code to run when the signal strength of the paired device changes.
|
||||
|
||||
### ~hint
|
||||
|
||||
The functions in the ``devices`` namespace allow the BBC micro:bit to communicate with a separate (remote) device,
|
||||
such as a smartphone, over Bluetooth (Smart).
|
||||
The set of supported events will depend on the remote device and the BBC micro:bit apps available for the remote device.
|
||||
|
||||
### ~
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```sig
|
||||
devices.onNotified(MesDeviceInfo.IncomingCall, () => {})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Parameters
|
||||
|
||||
* ``body``: code to run when the signal strength changes.
|
||||
|
||||
### Examples
|
||||
|
||||
Display the signal strength on screen:
|
||||
|
||||
```blocks
|
||||
devices.onNotified(MesDeviceInfo.IncomingCall, () => {
|
||||
basic.showString("RING RING")
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### See Also
|
||||
|
||||
[tell remote control to](/reference/devices/tell-remote-control-to), [raise alert to](/reference/devices/raise-alert-to), [signal strength](/reference/devices/signal-strength)
|
||||
|
||||
```package
|
||||
microbit-devices
|
||||
```
|
@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# tell microphone to
|
||||
|
||||
The tell microphone to function.
|
||||
|
||||
Access the audio recording capabilities of the device using the ``tell microphone to`` function.
|
||||
|
||||
The functions in the antenna namespace allow the BBC micro:bit to communicate with a separate (remote) device, such as a smartphone, over Bluetooth (Smart). The set of supported events will depend on the remote device and the BBC micro:bit apps available for the remote device.
|
||||
|
||||
### Block Editor
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### JavaScript
|
||||
|
||||
```sig
|
||||
export function tellMicrophoneTo(event: string)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Parameters
|
||||
|
||||
* event - an event identifier
|
||||
|
||||
### Event values
|
||||
|
||||
* play
|
||||
* stop
|
||||
* pause
|
||||
* forward
|
||||
* rewind
|
||||
* volume up
|
||||
* volume down
|
||||
* previous track
|
||||
* next track
|
||||
|
||||
### Examples
|
||||
|
||||
To tell the connected device to start recording audio
|
||||
|
||||
```blocks
|
||||
devices.tellMicrophoneTo("start capture")
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
To tell the connected device to stop recording audio
|
||||
|
||||
```blocks
|
||||
devices.tellMicrophoneTo("stop capture")
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```package
|
||||
microbit-devices
|
||||
```
|
@ -12,4 +12,4 @@ game.setScore(0);
|
||||
|
||||
### See Also
|
||||
|
||||
[addScore](/reference/game/add-score), [score](/reference/game/score), [startCountdown](/reference/game/start-countdown), [gameOver](/reference/game/game-over), [setScore](/reference/game/set-score)
|
||||
[addScore](/reference/game/change-score-by), [score](/reference/game/score), [startCountdown](/reference/game/start-countdown), [gameOver](/reference/game/game-over), [setScore](/reference/game/set-score)
|
||||
|
30
docs/reference/game/set-score.md
Normal file
30
docs/reference/game/set-score.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
|
||||
# Set Score
|
||||
|
||||
Sets the current score.
|
||||
|
||||
```sig
|
||||
game.setScore(1)
|
||||
```
|
||||
### Parameters
|
||||
|
||||
* a [number](/reference/types/number) that represents the new score.
|
||||
|
||||
### Examples
|
||||
|
||||
This program is a simple game.
|
||||
Press button ``A`` as much as possible to increase the score.
|
||||
Press ``B`` to display the score and reset the score.
|
||||
|
||||
```blocks
|
||||
input.onButtonPressed(Button.B, () => {
|
||||
basic.showNumber(game.score())
|
||||
game.setScore(0)
|
||||
})
|
||||
input.onButtonPressed(Button.A, () => {
|
||||
game.addScore(1)
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### See Also
|
||||
|
||||
[score](/reference/game/score), [start countdown](/reference/game/start-countdown)
|
@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ let img = images.createImage(`
|
||||
|
||||
### ~
|
||||
|
||||
```blocks
|
||||
```typescript-ignore
|
||||
let state = img.pixel(0, 0)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ let img = images.createImage(`
|
||||
|
||||
### ~
|
||||
|
||||
```blocks
|
||||
```typescript-ignore
|
||||
let w = img.width()
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ let w = img.width()
|
||||
|
||||
The following example uses the `width` function with a [for](/blocks/loops/for) loop to show each image frame on the screen:
|
||||
|
||||
```blocks
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
let img2 = images.createImage(`
|
||||
. . # . . . # # # # . # # # .
|
||||
. # # . . . . . . # . . . # .
|
||||
|
@ -42,4 +42,4 @@ input.onShake(() => {
|
||||
|
||||
### See Also
|
||||
|
||||
[onButtonPressed](/reference/input/on-button-pressed), [onGesture](/reference/input/on-gesture), [onPinPressed](/reference/input/on-pin-pressed), [buttonIsPressed](/reference/input/button-is-pressed), [compassHeading](/reference/input/compass-heading), [pinIsPressed](/reference/input/pin-is-pressed), [temperature](/reference/input/temperature), [acceleration](/reference/input/acceleration), [lightLevel](/reference/input/light-level), [rotation](/reference//input/rotation), [magneticForce](/reference/input/magnetic-force), [runningTime](/reference/input/running-time), [setAccelerometerRange](/reference/input/set-accelerometer-range), [calibrate](/reference/input/calibrate), [onLogoDown](/reference/input/on-logo-down), [onLogoUp](/reference/input/on-logo-up), [onScreenDown](/reference/input/on-screen-down), [onScreenUp](/reference/input/on-screen-up), [onShake](/reference/input/on-shake)
|
||||
[onButtonPressed](/reference/input/on-button-pressed), [onGesture](/reference/input/on-gesture), [onPinPressed](/reference/input/on-pin-pressed), [buttonIsPressed](/reference/input/button-is-pressed), [compassHeading](/reference/input/compass-heading), [pinIsPressed](/reference/input/pin-is-pressed), [temperature](/reference/input/temperature), [acceleration](/reference/input/acceleration), [lightLevel](/reference/input/light-level), [rotation](/reference/input/rotation), [magneticForce](/reference/input/magnetic-force), [runningTime](/reference/input/running-time), [setAccelerometerRange](/reference/input/set-accelerometer-range), [calibrate](/reference/input/calibrate), [onLogoDown](/reference/input/on-logo-down), [onLogoUp](/reference/input/on-logo-up), [onScreenDown](/reference/input/on-screen-down), [onScreenUp](/reference/input/on-screen-up), [onShake](/reference/input/on-shake)
|
||||
|
@ -21,4 +21,4 @@ led.setDisplayMode(DisplayMode.BackAndWhite);
|
||||
|
||||
### See Also
|
||||
|
||||
[plot](/reference/led/plot), [unplot](/reference/led/unplot), [point](/reference/led/point), [brightness](/reference/led/brightness), [setBrightness](/reference/led/set-brightness), [stopAnimation](/reference/led/stop-animation), [plotBarGraph](/reference//led/plot-bar-graph), [fadeIn](/reference/led/fade-in), [fadeOut](/reference/led/fade-out), [plotAll](/reference/led/plot-all), [screenshot](/reference/led/screenshot), [toggle](/reference/led/toggle), [toggleAll](/reference/led/toggle-all), [setDisplayMode](/reference//led/set-display-mode)
|
||||
[plot](/reference/led/plot), [unplot](/reference/led/unplot), [point](/reference/led/point), [brightness](/reference/led/brightness), [setBrightness](/reference/led/set-brightness), [stopAnimation](/reference/led/stop-animation), [plotBarGraph](/reference/led/plot-bar-graph), [fadeIn](/reference/led/fade-in), [fadeOut](/reference/led/fade-out), [plotAll](/reference/led/plot-all), [screenshot](/reference/led/screenshot), [toggle](/reference/led/toggle), [toggleAll](/reference/led/toggle-all), [setDisplayMode](/reference/led/set-display-mode)
|
||||
|
@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ pins.servoWritePin(AnalogPin.P0, 180);
|
||||
pins.servoSetPulse(AnalogPin.P0, 1500);
|
||||
pins.i2cReadNumber(0, NumberFormat.Int8LE);
|
||||
pins.i2cWriteNumber(0, 0, NumberFormat.Int8LE);
|
||||
pins.spiWrite(0);
|
||||
pins.setPull(DigitalPin.P0, PinPullMode.PullDown);
|
||||
pins.analogPitch(0, 0);
|
||||
pins.analogSetPitchPin(AnalogPin.P0);
|
||||
@ -24,4 +25,4 @@ pins.analogSetPitchPin(AnalogPin.P0);
|
||||
|
||||
### See Also
|
||||
|
||||
[digitalReadPin](/reference/pins/digital-read-pin), [digitalWritePin](/reference/pins/digital-write-pin), [analogReadPin](/reference/pins/analog-read-pin), [analogWritePin](/reference/pins/analog-write-pin), [analogSetPeriod](/reference/pins/analog-set-period), [map](/reference/pins/map), [onPulsed](/reference/pins/on-pulsed), [pulseDuration](/reference/pins/pulse-duration), [servoWritePin](/reference/pins/servo-write-pin), [servoSetPulse](/reference/pins/serial-set-pulse), [i2cReadNumber](/reference/pins/i2c-read-number), [i2cWriteNumber](/reference/pins/i2c-write-number), [setPull](/reference/pins/set-pull), [analogPitch](/reference/pins/analog-pitch), [analogSetPitchPin](/reference/pins/analog-set-pitch)
|
||||
[digitalReadPin](/reference/pins/digital-read-pin), [digitalWritePin](/reference/pins/digital-write-pin), [analogReadPin](/reference/pins/analog-read-pin), [analogWritePin](/reference/pins/analog-write-pin), [analogSetPeriod](/reference/pins/analog-set-period), [map](/reference/pins/map), [onPulsed](/reference/pins/on-pulsed), [pulseDuration](/reference/pins/pulse-duration), [servoWritePin](/reference/pins/servo-write-pin), [servoSetPulse](/reference/pins/servo-set-pulse), [i2cReadNumber](/reference/pins/i2c-read-number), [i2cWriteNumber](/reference/pins/i2c-write-number), [setPull](/reference/pins/set-pull), [analogPitch](/reference/pins/analog-pitch), [analogSetPitchPin](/reference/pins/analog-set-pitch), [spiWrite](/reference/pins/spi-write)
|
||||
|
@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ pins.servoWritePin(AnalogPin.P0, 90)
|
||||
|
||||
```blocks
|
||||
basic.forever(() => {
|
||||
let millig = input.acceleration(Dimensions.X)
|
||||
let millig = input.acceleration(Dimension.X)
|
||||
// map accelerometer readings to angle
|
||||
let angle = pins.map(millig, -1023, 1023, 0, 180)
|
||||
pins.servoWritePin(AnalogPin.P0, angle)
|
||||
|
19
docs/reference/pins/spi-write.md
Normal file
19
docs/reference/pins/spi-write.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
|
||||
# SPI Write
|
||||
|
||||
Write to the SPI Slave and return the response.
|
||||
|
||||
```sig
|
||||
pins.spiWrite(0);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Parameters
|
||||
|
||||
* ``value``: value Data to be sent to the SPI slave
|
||||
|
||||
### Returns
|
||||
|
||||
* a [number](/reference/types/number) Response from the SPI slave
|
||||
|
||||
### See also
|
||||
|
||||
[SPI](https://developer.mbed.org/handbook/SPI)
|
31
docs/reference/radio/set-transmit-serial-number.md
Normal file
31
docs/reference/radio/set-transmit-serial-number.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
|
||||
# Set Transmit Serial Number
|
||||
|
||||
Make the ``radio`` packet embed the board serial number with each packet of data.
|
||||
|
||||
```sig
|
||||
radio.setTransmitSerialNumber(true);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Parameters
|
||||
|
||||
* ``transmit`` is a [boolean](/reference/types/boolean) that represents whether the serial number needs to be transmitted.
|
||||
|
||||
### Simulator
|
||||
|
||||
This function only works on the micro:bit, not in browsers.
|
||||
|
||||
### Example
|
||||
|
||||
This program makes the ``radio`` send the serial number in each packet.
|
||||
|
||||
```blocks
|
||||
radio.setTransmitSerialNumber(true);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### See also
|
||||
|
||||
[receive number](/reference/radio/receive-number), [send number](/reference/radio/send-number), [on data received](/reference/radio/on-data-received)
|
||||
|
||||
```package
|
||||
microbit-radio
|
||||
```
|
@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ Reading and writing data over a serial connection.
|
||||
```cards
|
||||
serial.writeLine("");
|
||||
serial.writeNumber(0);
|
||||
serial.writeValue(x, 0);
|
||||
serial.writeValue("x", 0);
|
||||
serial.writeString("");
|
||||
serial.readLine();
|
||||
serial.redirect(SerialPin.P0, SerialPin.P0, BaudRate.BaudRate115200);
|
||||
|
16
docs/reference/types/boolean.md
Normal file
16
docs/reference/types/boolean.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
|
||||
# Boolean
|
||||
|
||||
true or false.
|
||||
|
||||
A Boolean has one of two possible values: `true`; `false`. Boolean (logical) operators (*and*, *or*, *not*) take Boolean inputs and yields a Boolean value. Comparison operators on other types ([numbers](/reference/types/number), [strings](/reference/types/string) yields a Boolean value.
|
||||
|
||||
The following blocks represent the true and false Boolean values, which can be plugged in anywhere a Boolean value is expected:
|
||||
|
||||
```blocks
|
||||
true;
|
||||
false;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### See Also
|
||||
|
||||
[boolean (blocks)](/blocks/logic/boolean.md)
|
@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# You completed the survey!
|
||||
|
||||
```sim
|
||||
basic.forever(() => { basic.showString("THANK YOU") })
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Thank you for participating in this survey.
|
||||
|
||||
Please [contact us](mailto:microbitpilots@microsoft.com) with any information you think we might find useful.
|
@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# Windows 10 App
|
||||
|
||||
## Features
|
||||
|
||||
The Windows 10 App provides all the existing features of [codethemicrobit](https://codethemicrobit.com) plus the following ones:
|
||||
|
||||
* **auto-upload**: the compiled .hex file is automatically deployed to all connected BBC micro:bits
|
||||
* **serial piping**: all serial data sent by connected BBC micro:bit is automatically imported and analyzed in the editor.
|
||||
|
||||
## Installing the app
|
||||
|
||||
Coming to the store soon!
|
@ -114,19 +114,19 @@ namespace radio {
|
||||
uBit.serial.send("{");
|
||||
if (length >= 4) {
|
||||
memcpy(&value, bytes, 4);
|
||||
uBit.serial.send("v:"); uBit.serial.send(value);
|
||||
uBit.serial.send("\"v\":"); uBit.serial.send(value);
|
||||
if(length >= 8) {
|
||||
memcpy(&value, bytes + 4, 4);
|
||||
uBit.serial.send(",t:"); uBit.serial.send(value);
|
||||
uBit.serial.send(",\"t\":"); uBit.serial.send(value);
|
||||
if (length >= 12) {
|
||||
memcpy(&value, bytes + 8, 4);
|
||||
uBit.serial.send(",s:"); uBit.serial.send(value);
|
||||
uBit.serial.send(",\"s\":"); uBit.serial.send(value);
|
||||
if (length >= 13) {
|
||||
char name[MAX_FIELD_NAME_LENGTH+1];
|
||||
uint8_t len = min(MAX_FIELD_NAME_LENGTH, bytes[12]);
|
||||
memcpy(name, bytes + 13, len);
|
||||
name[len] = 0;
|
||||
uBit.serial.send(",n:\""); uBit.serial.send(name); uBit.serial.send("\"");
|
||||
uBit.serial.send(",\"n\":\""); uBit.serial.send(name); uBit.serial.send("\"");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
2
libs/microbit/enums.d.ts
vendored
2
libs/microbit/enums.d.ts
vendored
@ -288,8 +288,6 @@ declare namespace led {
|
||||
//% block="none"
|
||||
PullNone = 2,
|
||||
}
|
||||
declare namespace pins {
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
declare enum SerialPin {
|
||||
|
@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ namespace input {
|
||||
* The pitch of the device, rotation along the ``x-axis``, in degrees.
|
||||
* @param kind TODO
|
||||
*/
|
||||
//% help=/input/rotation weight=52
|
||||
//% help=input/rotation weight=52
|
||||
//% blockId=device_get_rotation block="rotation (°)|%NAME" blockGap=8 icon="\uf197"
|
||||
int rotation(Rotation kind) {
|
||||
switch (kind) {
|
||||
|
@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ namespace led {
|
||||
* Sets the display mode between black and white and greyscale for rendering LEDs.
|
||||
* @param mode TODO
|
||||
*/
|
||||
//% weight=1 help=/led/set-display-mode
|
||||
//% weight=1 help=led/set-display-mode
|
||||
void setDisplayMode(DisplayMode_ mode) {
|
||||
uBit.display.setDisplayMode((DisplayMode)mode);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
|
||||
* @param value current value to plot
|
||||
* @param high maximum value. If 0, maximum value adjusted automatically, eg: 0
|
||||
*/
|
||||
//% help=/led/plot-bar-graph weight=20
|
||||
//% help=led/plot-bar-graph weight=20
|
||||
//% blockId=device_plot_bar_graph block="plot bar graph of %value |up to %high" icon="\uf080" blockExternalInputs=true
|
||||
export function plotBarGraph(value: number, high: number): void {
|
||||
let now = input.runningTime();
|
||||
|
@ -71,7 +71,6 @@ MicroBitPin *getPin(int id) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
//% color=351 weight=30
|
||||
namespace pins {
|
||||
#define PINOP(op) \
|
||||
MicroBitPin *pin = getPin((int)name); \
|
||||
@ -182,7 +181,7 @@ namespace pins {
|
||||
* @param name pin name
|
||||
* @param micros pulse duration in micro seconds, eg:1500
|
||||
*/
|
||||
//% help=pins/serial-set-pulse weight=19
|
||||
//% help=pins/servo-set-pulse weight=19
|
||||
//% blockId=device_set_servo_pulse block="servo set pulse|pin %value|to (µs) %micros"
|
||||
void servoSetPulse(AnalogPin name, int micros) {
|
||||
PINOP(setServoPulseUs(micros));
|
||||
@ -268,4 +267,23 @@ namespace pins {
|
||||
{
|
||||
uBit.i2c.write(address << 1, (char*)buf->payload, buf->length, repeat);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
SPI* spi = NULL;
|
||||
SPI* allocSPI() {
|
||||
if (spi == NULL)
|
||||
spi = new SPI(MOSI, MISO, SCK);
|
||||
return spi;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Write to the SPI slave and return the response
|
||||
* @param value Data to be sent to the SPI slave
|
||||
*/
|
||||
//% help=pins/spi-write weight=5
|
||||
//% blockId=spi_write block="spi write %value"
|
||||
int spiWrite(int value) {
|
||||
auto p = allocSPI();
|
||||
return p->write(value);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ namespace pins {
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Write one number to a 7-bit I2C address.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
//% help=pins/i2c-write-number
|
||||
//% help=pins/i2c-write-number blockGap=8
|
||||
//% blockId=i2c_writenumber block="i2c write number|at address %address|with value %value|of format %format=i2c_sizeof" weight=6
|
||||
export function i2cWriteNumber(address: number, value: number, format: NumberFormat): void {
|
||||
let buf = createBuffer(pins.sizeOf(format))
|
||||
|
18
libs/microbit/shims.d.ts
vendored
18
libs/microbit/shims.d.ts
vendored
@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ declare namespace input {
|
||||
* The pitch of the device, rotation along the ``x-axis``, in degrees.
|
||||
* @param kind TODO
|
||||
*/
|
||||
//% help=/input/rotation weight=52
|
||||
//% help=input/rotation weight=52
|
||||
//% blockId=device_get_rotation block="rotation (°)|%NAME" blockGap=8 icon="\uf197" shim=input::rotation
|
||||
function rotation(kind: Rotation): number;
|
||||
|
||||
@ -439,7 +439,7 @@ declare namespace led {
|
||||
* Sets the display mode between black and white and greyscale for rendering LEDs.
|
||||
* @param mode TODO
|
||||
*/
|
||||
//% weight=1 help=/led/set-display-mode shim=led::setDisplayMode
|
||||
//% weight=1 help=led/set-display-mode shim=led::setDisplayMode
|
||||
function setDisplayMode(mode: DisplayMode): void;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
@ -448,10 +448,6 @@ declare namespace led {
|
||||
//% help=led/screenshot shim=led::screenshot
|
||||
function screenshot(): Image;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
//% color=351 weight=30
|
||||
declare namespace pins {
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
@ -527,7 +523,7 @@ declare namespace pins {
|
||||
* @param name pin name
|
||||
* @param micros pulse duration in micro seconds, eg:1500
|
||||
*/
|
||||
//% help=pins/serial-set-pulse weight=19
|
||||
//% help=pins/servo-set-pulse weight=19
|
||||
//% blockId=device_set_servo_pulse block="servo set pulse|pin %value|to (µs) %micros" shim=pins::servoSetPulse
|
||||
function servoSetPulse(name: AnalogPin, micros: number): void;
|
||||
|
||||
@ -573,6 +569,14 @@ declare namespace pins {
|
||||
*/
|
||||
//% repeat.defl=0 shim=pins::i2cWriteBuffer
|
||||
function i2cWriteBuffer(address: number, buf: Buffer, repeat?: boolean): void;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Write to the SPI slave and return the response
|
||||
* @param value Data to be sent to the SPI slave
|
||||
*/
|
||||
//% help=pins/spi-write weight=5
|
||||
//% blockId=spi_write block="spi write %value" shim=pins::spiWrite
|
||||
function spiWrite(value: number): number;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"name": "pxt-microbit",
|
||||
"version": "0.3.16",
|
||||
"version": "0.3.23",
|
||||
"description": "BBC micro:bit target for PXT",
|
||||
"keywords": [
|
||||
"JavaScript",
|
||||
@ -29,6 +29,6 @@
|
||||
"typescript": "^1.8.7"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"dependencies": {
|
||||
"pxt-core": "0.3.21"
|
||||
"pxt-core": "0.3.26"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -118,11 +118,7 @@
|
||||
"path": "/javascript"
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"name": "Streaming Data",
|
||||
"path": "/streaming"
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"name": "The Device",
|
||||
"name": "Hardware",
|
||||
"path": "/device"
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
|
@ -588,6 +588,11 @@ namespace pxsim.pins {
|
||||
// TODO
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
export function spiWrite(value: number): number {
|
||||
// TODO
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
export function i2cReadBuffer(address: number, size: number, repeat?: boolean): RefBuffer {
|
||||
// fake reading zeros
|
||||
return createBuffer(size)
|
||||
|
Reference in New Issue
Block a user