#include "pxt.h" using namespace pxt; #define RADIO_VALUE_PACKET_TYPE 24641622 //% color=270 weight=34 namespace radio { // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Radio // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- bool radioEnabled = false; PacketBuffer packet; int radioEnable() { int r = uBit.radio.enable(); if (r != MICROBIT_OK) { uBit.panic(43); return r; } if (!radioEnabled) { uBit.radio.setGroup(pxt::programHash()); radioEnabled = true; } return r; } void broadcastMessage(int message) { if (radioEnable() != MICROBIT_OK) return; uBit.radio.event.eventReceived(MicroBitEvent(MES_BROADCAST_GENERAL_ID, message, CREATE_ONLY)); } void onBroadcastMessageReceived(int message, Action f) { if (radioEnable() != MICROBIT_OK) return; registerWithDal(MES_BROADCAST_GENERAL_ID, message, f); } /** * Broadcasts 4 numbers over radio to any connected micro:bit in the group. */ //% help=radio/send-numbers //% weight=59 //% blockId=radio_datagram_send_numbers block="send numbers|0: %VALUE0|1: %VALUE1|2: %VALUE2|3: %VALUE3" void sendNumbers(int value_0, int value_1, int value_2, int value_3) { if (radioEnable() != MICROBIT_OK) return; int buf[] = { value_0, value_1, value_2, value_3 }; uBit.radio.datagram.send((uint8_t*)buf, 4*sizeof(int)); } /** * Broadcasts a name / value pair along with the device serial number * and running time to any connected BBC micro:bit in the group. * @param name the field name (max 12 characters), eg: "data" * @param the numberic value */ //% help=radio/stream-value //% weight=4 //% blockId=radio_datagram_stream_value block="stream|value %name|= %value" void streamValue(StringData* name, int number) { if (radioEnable() != MICROBIT_OK) return; ManagedString n(name); uint8_t buf[32]; uint32_t* buf32 = (uint32_t*)buf; memset(buf, 32, 0); buf32[0] = number; // 4 bytes: value buf32[1] = microbit_serial_number(); // 4 bytes: serial number buf32[2] = system_timer_current_time(); // 4 bytes: running time memcpy(buf + 12, n.toCharArray(), min(12, n.length())); // 12-24: field name buf32[7] = RADIO_VALUE_PACKET_TYPE; // last 4 bytes: magic number of package type uBit.radio.datagram.send(buf, 32); } /** * Reads a value sent with `stream value` and writes it * to the serial stream as JSON */ //% help=radio/read-value-to-serial //% weight=3 void readValueToSerial() { if (radioEnable() != MICROBIT_OK) return; PacketBuffer p = uBit.radio.datagram.recv(); uint8_t* bytes = packet.getBytes(); int type; memcpy(&type, bytes + 28, 4); if (type != RADIO_VALUE_PACKET_TYPE) return; int value; int serial; int time; char name[12+1]; name[12] = 0; memcpy(&value, bytes, 4); memcpy(&serial, bytes + 4, 4); memcpy(&time, bytes + 8, 4); memcpy(&name, bytes + 12, 12); uBit.serial.send("{s:"); uBit.serial.send(serial); uBit.serial.send(",t:"); uBit.serial.send(time); uBit.serial.send(",v:"); uBit.serial.send(value); uBit.serial.send(",n:\""); uBit.serial.send(name); uBit.serial.send("\"}\r\n"); } /** * Registers code to run when a packet is received over radio. */ //% help=radio/on-data-received //% weight=50 //% blockId=radio_datagram_received_event block="on data received" blockGap=8 void onDataReceived(Action body) { if (radioEnable() != MICROBIT_OK) return; registerWithDal(MICROBIT_ID_RADIO, MICROBIT_RADIO_EVT_DATAGRAM, body); } /** * Reads a number at a given index, between ``0`` and ``3``, from the packet received by ``receive number``. Not supported in simulator. * @param index index of the number to read from 0 to 3. 1 eg */ //% help=radio/received-number-at //% weight=45 //% blockId=radio_datagram_received_number_at block="receive number|at %VALUE" blockGap=8 int receivedNumberAt(int index) { if (radioEnable() != MICROBIT_OK) return 0; if (0 <= index && index < packet.length() / 4) { // packet.getBytes() is not aligned int r; memcpy(&r, packet.getBytes() + index * 4, 4); return r; } return 0; } /** * Reads the next packet as a number from the radio queue. */ //% help=radio/receive-number //% weight=46 //% blockId=radio_datagram_receive block="receive number" blockGap=8 int receiveNumber() { if (radioEnable() != MICROBIT_OK) return 0; packet = uBit.radio.datagram.recv(); return receivedNumberAt(0); } /** * Gets the received signal strength indicator (RSSI) from the packet received by ``receive number``. Not supported in simulator. * namespace=radio */ //% help=radio/received-signal-strength //% weight=40 //% blockId=radio_datagram_rssi block="received signal strength" int receivedSignalStrength() { if (radioEnable() != MICROBIT_OK) return 0; return packet.getRSSI(); } /** * Sets the group id for radio communications. A micro:bit can only listen to one group ID at any time. * @ param id the group id between ``0`` and ``255``, 1 eg */ //% help=radio/set-group //% weight=10 //% blockId=radio_set_group block="set group %ID" void setGroup(int id) { if (radioEnable() != MICROBIT_OK) return; uBit.radio.setGroup(id); } /** * Change the output power level of the transmitter to the given value. * @param power a value in the range 0..7, where 0 is the lowest power and 7 is the highest, 7 eg */ //% help=radio/set-transmit-power //% weight=9 //% blockId=radio_set_transmit_power block="set transmit power %power" void setTransmitPower(int power) { if (radioEnable() != MICROBIT_OK) return; uBit.radio.setTransmitPower(power); } }