Make it comm lesson (#331)
* integrating lego lesson * fixed link * adding various solutions * updatring to 3.4.6 * using play sound effect until done * revert pxtversion * fixing link
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@ -20,9 +20,9 @@
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},
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{
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"name": "Make a System that Communicates",
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"description": "TBD",
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"imageUrl": "/static/lessons/make-a-system.png",
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"url": "/design-engineering/make-it-move",
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"description": "A robot that tells you what it is doing.",
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"imageUrl": "/static/lessons/make-it-communicate.png",
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"url": "/design-engineering/make-it-communicate",
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"cardType": "side"
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}
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]
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docs/design-engineering/make-it-communicate.md
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docs/design-engineering/make-it-communicate.md
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# Make A System That Communicates
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## Connect
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### Design Brief
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Design, build and program a robotic system that follows a path and communicates its position at least twice along the way.
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6piMI1JPDQc
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* Robotic systems are built from smaller, related subsystems. Look at the automobile system shown in the video. What subsystems can you see?
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* What kinds of robots follow a path?
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* What kind of system do you want to make?
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### Brainstorm
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Discuss different solutions to the design brief.
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Think about:
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* What kind of motorized mechanism can be used to control the movements of a robot?
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* How can the robot sense where it is along the path?
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* How can the robot communicate its position?
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![EV3 + LEGO Bricks](/static/lessons/make-it-communicate/hero.png)
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## Construct
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### Build
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You can start by tinkering with the LEGO elements in the picture and then build on.
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More building ideas:
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* [EV3 Frames](https://le-www-live-s.legocdn.com/sc/media/files/support/mindstorms%20ev3/building-instructions/design%20engineering%20projects/ev3%20frames-5054ee378e624fb4cb31158d2fc8e5cf.pdf)
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* [Tracks](https://le-www-live-s.legocdn.com/sc/media/files/support/mindstorms%20ev3/building-instructions/design%20engineering%20projects/tracks-32d7554813af3f25cf5012d54a4bad2b.pdf)
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* [Color Sensor 2](https://le-www-live-s.legocdn.com/sc/media/files/support/mindstorms%20ev3/building-instructions/design%20engineering%20projects/color%20sensor_v2-e7fd54b6fa3cdfe36f414c1d2510f9cb.pdf)
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Build a path for your robot to follow. You can use electrical tape on a floor, or marker on paper. You can use objects as milestones to indicate a path that can be detected by either the Touch Sensor, Color Sensor, or Ultrasonic Sensor.
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## Program
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Before you program, think about:
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* How will you program the robot to follow a path?
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* How will you program the robot to communicate its position?
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* Which programming blocks will you use?
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### ~ hint
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Explore the different Motor and Sensor blocks in the programming menu.
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### ~
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### Sample Solution
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[Video: EV3 Track Rover](/static/lessons/make-it-communicate/trackrover.mp4)
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The Track Rover follows a path using the color sensor. It identifies two locations by color.
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[Building Instructions](https://le-www-live-s.legocdn.com/sc/media/lessons/mindstorms-ev3/ev3-dep/building%20instructions/track-rover-bi-6aadb1b053df0c58a0dea108b5ce0eea.pdf)
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### Sample Program Solution
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This program works with the Track Rover. If you create a different robot, adjust the program to fit your solution.
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#### Program summary:
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* If the Color Sensor sees black, Motor B runs at -50 power and Motor C turns off.
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* If the Color Sensor sees white, Motor B turns off and Motor C runs at -50 power.
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* If the Color Sensor sees green, all motors stop and the green sound plays.
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* The robot waits one second, then motors move forward.
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* If the Color Sensor sees red, all motors stop, and the red sound plays.
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* The robot waits one second, then motors move forward.
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* Loops unlimited.
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```blocks
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forever(function () {
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if (sensors.color3.color() == ColorSensorColor.Black) {
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motors.largeB.run(-50)
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motors.largeC.run(0)
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} else if (sensors.color3.color() == ColorSensorColor.White) {
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motors.largeC.run(-50)
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motors.largeB.run(0)
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} else if (sensors.color3.color() == ColorSensorColor.Green) {
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motors.stopAll()
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music.playSoundEffectUntilDone(sounds.colorsGreen)
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motors.largeBC.run(-50)
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} else if (sensors.color3.color() == ColorSensorColor.Red) {
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motors.stopAll()
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music.playSoundEffectUntilDone(sounds.colorsRed)
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motors.largeBC.run(-50)
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} else {
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}
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})
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```
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```blocks
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sensors.color3.onColorDetected(ColorSensorColor.Black, function () {
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motors.largeB.run(-50)
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motors.largeC.run(0)
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})
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sensors.color3.onColorDetected(ColorSensorColor.White, function () {
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motors.largeB.run(0)
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motors.largeC.run(-50)
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})
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sensors.color3.onColorDetected(ColorSensorColor.Green, function () {
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motors.stopAll()
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music.playSoundEffect(sounds.colorsGreen)
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pause(1000)
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motors.largeBC.run(-50)
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})
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sensors.color3.onColorDetected(ColorSensorColor.Red, function () {
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motors.stopAll()
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music.playSoundEffect(sounds.colorsRed)
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pause(1000)
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motors.largeBC.run(-50)
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})
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```
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### Download and test
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Click Download and follow the instructions to get your code onto your EV3 Brick. Press the center button on the EV3 Brick to run the program.
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## Contemplate
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### Test and Analyze
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As you work on your solution:
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1. Describe one part of your design that worked especially well.
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2. Describe one design change that you had to make.
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3. What will you try next?
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### Review and Revise
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Take a moment to reflect on your robot solution.
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### Think about:
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* Can the robot’s movement be more accurate?
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* What are some ways that others have solved the problem?
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Describe two ways you could improve your robot.
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## Continue
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### Personalize your project
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* Add/remove LEGO elements to improve the way your robot moves.
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* Click on the JavaScript tab and experiment with changing the values in the code.
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* Add a custom image or sounds by adding blocks from the Brick or Music menus.
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## Communicate
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Here are some ideas:
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* Create a video of your project, especially your final presentation and your robot’s performance.
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* Explain some important features of your software program.
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* Produce a building guide for your model by taking a series of photographs as you deconstruct it.
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* Include an image of your program with comments.
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* Add a team photograph!
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Congratulations! What will you design next?
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docs/static/lessons/make-it-communicate.png
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docs/static/lessons/make-it-communicate/hero.png
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docs/static/lessons/make-it-communicate/trackrover.mp4
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@ -19,21 +19,21 @@ enum LightIntensityMode {
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}
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const enum ColorSensorColor {
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//% block="none" jres=colors.none
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//% block="none" jres=colors.none blockIdentity=sensors.color
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None,
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//% block="black" jres=colors.black
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//% block="black" jres=colors.black blockIdentity=sensors.color
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Black,
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//% block="blue" jres=colors.blue
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//% block="blue" jres=colors.blue blockIdentity=sensors.color
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Blue,
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//% block="green" jres=colors.green
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//% block="green" jres=colors.green blockIdentity=sensors.color
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Green,
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//% block="yellow" jres=colors.yellow
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//% block="yellow" jres=colors.yellow blockIdentity=sensors.color
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Yellow,
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//% block="red" jres=colors.red
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//% block="red" jres=colors.red blockIdentity=sensors.color
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Red,
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//% block="white" jres=colors.white
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//% block="white" jres=colors.white blockIdentity=sensors.color
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White,
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//% block="brown" jres=colors.brown
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//% block="brown" jres=colors.brown blockIdentity=sensors.color
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Brown
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}
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@ -318,6 +318,11 @@ namespace sensors {
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//% blockId=colorSensorColor block="color %color"
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//% group="Color Sensor"
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//% weight=97
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//% color.fieldEditor="gridpicker"
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//% color.fieldOptions.columns=4
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//% color.fieldOptions.tooltips=true
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//% color.fieldOptions.hideRect=true
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//% color.fieldOptions.width=268
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export function color(color: ColorSensorColor): ColorSensorColor {
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return color;
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}
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