namespace pxsim { export class MotorNode extends BaseNode { isOutput = true; private rotationsPerMilliSecond: number; // current state private angle: number = 0; private tacho: number = 0; private speed: number = 0; private polarity: number = 1; // -1, 1 or -1 private started: boolean; private speedCmd: DAL; private speedCmdValues: number[]; private speedCmdTacho: number; private speedCmdTime: number; private _synchedMotor: MotorNode; // non-null if master motor constructor(port: number, large: boolean) { super(port); this.setLarge(large); } getSpeed() { return this.speed * (this.polarity == 0 ? -1 : 1); } getAngle() { return this.angle; } // returns the slave motor if any getSynchedMotor() { return this._synchedMotor; } setSpeedCmd(cmd: DAL, values: number[]) { this.speedCmd = cmd; this.speedCmdValues = values; this.speedCmdTacho = this.angle; this.speedCmdTime = pxsim.U.now(); delete this._synchedMotor; } setSyncCmd(motor: MotorNode, cmd: DAL, values: number[]) { this.setSpeedCmd(cmd, values); this._synchedMotor = motor; } clearSpeedCmd() { delete this.speedCmd; delete this._synchedMotor; } setLarge(large: boolean) { this.id = large ? NodeType.LargeMotor : NodeType.MediumMotor; // large 170 rpm (https://education.lego.com/en-us/products/ev3-large-servo-motor/45502) this.rotationsPerMilliSecond = (large ? 170 : 250) / 60000; } setPolarity(polarity: number) { // Either 1 or 255 (reverse) /* -1 : Motor will run backward 0 : Motor will run opposite direction 1 : Motor will run forward */ this.polarity = polarity; } reset() { // not sure what reset does... } clearCount() { this.tacho = 0; this.angle = 0; } stop() { this.started = false; } start() { this.started = true; } updateState(elapsed: number) { console.log(`motor: ${elapsed}ms - ${this.speed}% - ${this.angle}> - ${this.tacho}|`) const interval = Math.min(20, elapsed); let t = 0; while (t < elapsed) { let dt = interval; if (t + dt > elapsed) dt = elapsed - t; this.updateStateStep(dt); t += dt; } } private updateStateStep(elapsed: number) { // compute new speed switch (this.speedCmd) { case DAL.opOutputSpeed: case DAL.opOutputPower: // assume power == speed // TODO: PID this.speed = this.speedCmdValues[0]; break; case DAL.opOutputTimeSpeed: case DAL.opOutputTimePower: case DAL.opOutputStepPower: case DAL.opOutputStepSpeed: { // ramp up, run, ramp down, using time const speed = this.speedCmdValues[0]; const step1 = this.speedCmdValues[1]; const step2 = this.speedCmdValues[2]; const step3 = this.speedCmdValues[3]; const brake = this.speedCmdValues[4]; const dstep = (this.speedCmd == DAL.opOutputTimePower || this.speedCmd == DAL.opOutputTimeSpeed) ? pxsim.U.now() - this.speedCmdTime : this.tacho - this.speedCmdTacho; if (dstep < step1) // rampup this.speed = speed * dstep / step1; else if (dstep < step1 + step2) // run this.speed = speed; else if (dstep < step1 + step2 + step3) this.speed = speed * (step1 + step2 + step3 - dstep) / (step1 + step2 + step3); else { if (brake) this.speed = 0; this.clearSpeedCmd(); } break; } case DAL.opOutputStepSync: case DAL.opOutputTimeSync: { if (!this._synchedMotor) // handled in other motor code break; const otherMotor = this._synchedMotor; const speed = this.speedCmdValues[0]; const turnRatio = this.speedCmdValues[1]; const stepsOrTime = this.speedCmdValues[2]; const brake = this.speedCmdValues[3]; const dstep = this.speedCmd == DAL.opOutputTimeSync ? pxsim.U.now() - this.speedCmdTime : this.tacho - this.speedCmdTacho; if (dstep < stepsOrTime) this.speed = speed; else { if (brake) this.speed = 0; this.clearSpeedCmd(); } // send synched motor state otherMotor.speed = Math.floor(this.speed * turnRatio / 100); break; } } this.speed = Math.round(this.speed); // integer only // compute delta angle const rotations = this.getSpeed() / 100 * this.rotationsPerMilliSecond * elapsed; const deltaAngle = Math.round(rotations * 360); if (deltaAngle) { this.angle += deltaAngle; this.tacho += Math.abs(deltaAngle); this.setChangedState(); } // if the motor was stopped or there are no speed commands, // let it coast to speed 0 if (this.speed && !(this.started || this.speedCmd)) { // decay speed 5% per tick this.speed = Math.round(Math.max(0, Math.abs(this.speed) - 10) * Math.sign(this.speed)); } } } }