40 lines
1.9 KiB
Markdown
40 lines
1.9 KiB
Markdown
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# Overview
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## Science Concept
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### Soil, Moisture, Ecosystems, Electricity, and Analog vs Digital
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Water also moves through the living organisms. Plants soak up large amounts of water through their roots. The water then moves up the plant and evaporates from the leaves in a process called transpiration. Another name for transpiration is evapotranspiration. The process of transpiration, like evaporation, returns water back into the atmosphere ([ck12.org - Processes of the Water Cycle](https://www.ck12.org/book/CK-12-Earth-Science-Concepts-For-Middle-School/section/6.3/)). This project uses electricity to measure how dry soil has become because of evaporation and transpiration.
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![Moisture meter testing soil](/static/courses/ucp-science/soil-moisture/moisture-meter-plant.jpg)
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## Project Goal
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Give students real world experience with coding, collecting data, analyzing data, and reporting results using [MakeCode’s](https://makecode.com) block programming and a [micro:bit](http://microbit.org) with its sensors.
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## Prior Knowledge
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Students need to have a basic knowledge of how to code using block style programming (micro:bit using the Windows 10 MakeCode app) and download a program to a micro:bit.
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## Student Outcomes
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Students will:
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* create experiments to collect data using microbits and reading the voltage on pin(0).
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* setup different experiments to observe the moisture in soil.
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* analyze the data collected.
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* report on the experiment and the data collected.
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## Materials Needed
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* 1 @boardname@ with batteries connected
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* Wires to make or connect to soil probes
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* Spreadsheet for data analysis
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* Word processor for reporting results
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<br/>
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| Adapted from "[Soil Moisture Tester](https://drive.google.com/open?id=1Rv4oPoxrggbokczbroQUl-10py3_5fQjVxOvwHR_5I4)" by [C Lyman](http://utahcoding.org) | | [![CC BY-NC-SA](https://licensebuttons.net/l/by-nc-sa/4.0/80x15.png)](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/) |
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