44 lines
1.1 KiB
Markdown
44 lines
1.1 KiB
Markdown
# While
|
|
|
|
Repeat code in a loop while a condition is true.
|
|
|
|
### @parent blocks/language
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repeat code while a [Boolean](/reference/types/boolean) `condition` is true.
|
|
|
|
### ~hide
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
let condition = false
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### ~
|
|
|
|
### Block Editor
|
|
|
|
![](/static/mb/string-0.png)
|
|
|
|
The while loop has a *condition* that evaluates to a [Boolean](/reference/types/boolean) value. After the `do` keyword, add the code that you want to run while the `condition` is `true`. The while loop concludes with `end while`.
|
|
|
|
The condition is tested before any code runs. Which means that if the condition is false, the code inside the loop doesn't execute.
|
|
|
|
### Example: diagonal line
|
|
|
|
The following example uses a while loop to make a diagonal line on the LED screen (points `0, 0`, `1, 1`, `2, 2`, `3, 3`, `4, 4`).
|
|
|
|
// index is set to 4
|
|
|
|
![](/static/mb/blocks/var-10.png)
|
|
|
|
// subtract 1 from `index` each time through loop
|
|
|
|
### Lessons
|
|
|
|
[rotation animation](/lessons/rotation-animation)
|
|
|
|
### See also
|
|
|
|
[on button pressed](/reference/input/on-button-pressed), [for](/reference/loops/for), [if](/blocks/if), [forever](/reference/basic/forever)
|
|
|