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8 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peli de Halleux
df19c45c3a Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master' into pxtv50 2019-08-27 14:14:40 -07:00
Peli de Halleux
27a8bda31d fixing various typing issues 2019-03-06 08:36:43 -08:00
Peli de Halleux
cfdb113a21 more typing fixes 2019-03-06 08:32:18 -08:00
Peli de Halleux
f76a407027 various typing fixes 2019-03-06 08:02:09 -08:00
Peli de Halleux
e6cf490be2 removing feild editors moved to pxt 2019-03-04 21:02:29 -08:00
Peli de Halleux
2316009b64 Auto-gen of projects/summary 2019-03-04 20:53:54 -08:00
Peli de Halleux
f8ef7bb943 fix build issues 2019-03-04 20:50:15 -08:00
Peli de Halleux
a3e431c892 bump pxt 2019-03-04 20:44:01 -08:00
164 changed files with 6496 additions and 4904 deletions

1
.gitignore vendored
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@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ clients/**/bin/**
clients/**/obj/**
clients/electron/projects
libs/**/_locales/**
package-lock.json
videos/**

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@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
language: node_js
node_js:
- "8.9.0"
script:
- "node node_modules/pxt-core/built/pxt.js travis"
sudo: false
cache:
directories:
- node_modules

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@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
# LEGO® MINDSTORMS® Education EV3 for Microsoft MakeCode [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/microsoft/pxt-ev3.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/microsoft/pxt-ev3)
# LEGO® MINDSTORMS® Education EV3 for Microsoft MakeCode
[![Build Status](https://ci2.dot.net/buildStatus/icon?job=Private/pxt_project_rainbow/master/pxt-ev3_Push)](https://ci2.dot.net/job/Private/job/pxt_project_rainbow/job/master/job/pxt-ev3_Push/)
This repo contains the editor target hosted at https://makecode.mindstorms.com
## Local setup
## Local Dev setup
These instructions assume familiarity with dev tools and languages.
@@ -10,6 +12,10 @@ These instructions assume familiarity with dev tools and languages.
* install Docker; make sure `docker` command is in your `PATH`
* (optional) install [Visual Studio Code](https://code.visualstudio.com/)
In a common folder,
* clone https://github.com/Microsoft/pxt to ``pxt`` folder
* clone https://github.com/Microsoft/pxt-common-packages to ``pxt-common-packages`` folder
* clone https://github.com/Microsoft/pxt-ev3 to ``pxt-ev3`` folder
* go to ``pxt`` and run
@@ -17,18 +23,6 @@ These instructions assume familiarity with dev tools and languages.
npm install
```
* to run the local server,
```
pxt serve --cloud
```
## Local Dev setup
In the common folder,
* clone https://github.com/Microsoft/pxt to ``pxt`` folder
* clone https://github.com/Microsoft/pxt-common-packages to ``pxt-common-packages`` folder
* go to ``pxt-common-packages`` and run
```
@@ -60,6 +54,9 @@ cd libs/core
pxt deploy
```
### Jenkins build
https://ci2.dot.net/job/Private/job/pxt_project_rainbow/job/master/
## License
MIT

14
cmds/cmds.ts Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
/// <reference path="../node_modules/pxt-core/built/pxtlib.d.ts" />
import * as fs from 'fs';
const deploy = require("./editor/deploy")
export function deployCoreAsync(resp: pxtc.CompileResult) {
return deploy.deployCoreAsync(resp, process.env["PXT_SERIAL"] ? false : true)
.then(() => {
fs.writeFileSync("built/full-" + pxtc.BINARY_UF2, resp.outfiles[pxtc.BINARY_UF2], {
encoding: "base64"
})
})
}

14
cmds/tsconfig.json Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
{
"compilerOptions": {
"target": "es5",
"noImplicitAny": true,
"noImplicitReturns": true,
"declaration": true,
"outDir": "../built",
"module": "commonjs",
"rootDir": ".",
"newLine": "LF",
"sourceMap": false,
"types": ["node"]
}
}

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@@ -4,8 +4,6 @@
* [Troubleshoot](/troubleshoot)
* [EV3 Manager](https://ev3manager.education.lego.com/)
* [Bluetooth](/bluetooth)
* [Forum](https://forum.makecode.com)
* [LEGO Support](https://www.lego.com/service/)
* [FIRST LEGO League](/fll)
@@ -21,14 +19,11 @@
* [What Animal Am I?](/tutorials/what-animal-am-i)
* [Music Brick](/tutorials/music-brick)
* [Run Motors](/tutorials/run-motors)
* [Tank ZigZag](/tutorials/tank-zigzag)
* [Touch to Run](/tutorials/touch-to-run)
* [Touch Sensor Values](/tutorials/touch-sensor-values)
* [What Color?](/tutorials/what-color)
* [Line Following](/tutorials/line-following)
* [Red Light, Green Light](/tutorials/redlight-greenlight)
* [Reflected Light Measure](/tutorials/reflected-light-measure)
* [Reflected Light Calibration](/tutorials/reflected-light-calibration)
* [Object Near?](/tutorials/object-near)
* [Security Alert](/tutorials/security-alert)

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@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ program to a **.uf2** file, which you then copy to the **@drivename@** drive. Th
### ~ hint
**Experimental support** for Bluetooth download is now available. Please read the [Bluetooth](/bluetooth) page for more information.
Not seeing the **@drivename@** drive? Make sure to upgrade your firmware at https://ev3manager.education.lego.com/. Try these [troubleshooting](/troubleshoot) tips if you still have trouble getting the drive to appear.
### ~

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@@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
# Bluetooth
This page describes the procedure to download MakeCode program to the EV3 brick
over Bluetooth.
## ~ hint
### WARNING: EXPERIMENTAL FEATURES AHEAD!
Support for Bluetooth download relies on [Web Serial](https://wicg.github.io/serial/),
an experimental browser feature. Web Serial is a work [in progress](https://www.chromestatus.com/feature/6577673212002304);
it may change or be removed in future versions without notice.
By enabling these experimental browser features, you could lose browser data or compromise your device security
or privacy.
## ~
https://youtu.be/VIq8-6Egtqs
## Supported browsers
* Chrome desktop, version 77 and higher, Windows 10 or Mac OS.
* [Edge Insider desktop](https://www.microsoftedgeinsider.com), version 77 and higher, Windows 10 or Mac OS.
To make sure your browser is up to date, go to the '...' menu, click "Help" then "About".
Next you need to enable the experimental features (this may change in the future)
* go to **chrome://flags/#enable-experimental-web-platform-features** and **enable**
**Experimental Web Platform features**
![A screenshot of the flags page in chrome](/static/bluetooth/experimental.png)
## Machine Setup
* pair your EV3 brick with your computer over Bluetooth. This is the usual pairing procedure.
## Download over Bluetooth
* go to https://makecode.mindstorms.com/
* click on **Download** to start a file download as usual
* on the download dialog, you should see a **Bluetooth** button. Click on the
**Bluetooth** button to enable the mode.
* **make sure the EV3 brick is not running a program**
* click on **Download** again to download over bluetooth.
## Choosing the correct serial port
Unfortunately, the browser dialog does not make it easy to select which serial port is the brick.
* On Windows, choose ``Standard Serial over Bluetooth``. There might be multiple of those but only one works. Try your luck! Once you know the COM port number, remember it for the next time around.
* On Mac OS, choose ``cu.BRICKNAME-SerialPort``
## Known issues
* We do not detect properly that the program is running on the brick. Make sure to stop the program before starting the download procedure.
* The list of programs on the brick screen is not updated when uploading via bluetooth.
## Feedback
Please send us your feedback through https://forum.makecode.com.

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@@ -190,10 +190,12 @@ if (true) {
```blocks
forever(function () {
while (sensors.color3.color() == ColorSensorColor.Black) {
while (true) {
sensors.color3.pauseUntilColorDetected(ColorSensorColor.Black)
motors.largeBC.steer(-30, 50)
}
while (sensors.color3.color() == ColorSensorColor.White) {
while (true) {
sensors.color3.pauseUntilColorDetected(ColorSensorColor.White)
motors.largeBC.steer(30, 50)
}
})
@@ -207,9 +209,11 @@ Else the Color Sensor detects the color white, start motors ``B`` and ``C`` (dri
```blocks
forever(function () {
if (sensors.color3.color() == ColorSensorColor.Black) {
if (true) {
sensors.color3.pauseUntilColorDetected(ColorSensorColor.Black)
motors.largeBC.steer(-30, 50)
} else {
sensors.color3.pauseUntilColorDetected(ColorSensorColor.White)
motors.largeBC.steer(30, 50)
}
})

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@@ -212,12 +212,6 @@ Here are some fun programs for your @boardname@!
"description": "Keep your brick entertained and happy",
"url":"/examples/happy-unhappy",
"cardType": "example"
}, {
{
"name": "Turtle",
"description": "Encode moves and run them on a driving base",
"url":"/examples/turtle",
"cardType": "example"
}, {
"name": "Distance Measurer",
"description": "Use a motor to measure angle and distance",

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@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
# Extensions
## #gallery
## Using Extensions
In the web editor, click on ``Settings`` then ``Extensions`` to search and add extensions to the project.
The Blocks and JavaScript definitions will be automatically loaded in the editor.
## Custom extensions
The [Build Your Own Extension](https://makecode.com/extensions/getting-started) manual is for advanced users who want to publish their own extension.
## ~ hint
**Extensions** were previously called **Packages** in MakeCode.
## ~

Binary file not shown.

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@@ -2,50 +2,32 @@
![FIRST LEGO League logo](/static/fll/fll-logo.png)
**For teams participating in City Shaper challenge**, you can use MakeCode for your challenge (see [City Shaper Challenge, page 7 bottom](https://firstinspiresst01.blob.core.windows.net/fll/2020/city-shaper-game-guide-pdf.pdf)!
Weve compiled a list of resources and information that we hope will be helpful for you.
* **Got a question? Post it on the forums** at https://forum.makecode.com/
For teams participating in the Open Software Platform Pilot utilizing MakeCode, weve compiled a list of resources and information that we hope will be helpful for you.
## FAQ
### I found a bug what do I do?
If you found a bug, please try if it hasn't been fixed yet! Go to https://makecode.mindstorms.com/beta and try if the bug is corrected. Otherwise, please tell us at https://forum.makecode.com/.
### How do I use MakeCode with my EV3?
* You will need to install the latest EV3 firmware on your brick. Instructions on how to do that are located here: https://makecode.mindstorms.com/troubleshoot.
* You will need a computer with a USB port to connect to the EV3 in order to download your programs.
* You will need internet access and a browser on your computer to get to https://makecode.mindstorms.com.
* You can [install the app](/offline-app) to use the editor offline.
### I know LabView, how is MakeCode different?
We have compiled a guide for EV3 LabView users at https://makecode.mindstorms.com/labview.
### Whats the best way to get started with MakeCode?
Go to https://makecode.mindstorms.com. The home screen is filled with videos, tutorials and examples that might be relevant for your missions.
Watch some of the videos at https://makecode.mindstorms.com (at the bottom of the page).
Try some of the provided tutorials:
On the home page, scroll down to the **FLL / City Shaper** section for specific lessons related to Mission 2.
* [Wake Up!](@homeurl@#tutorial:tutorials/wake-up) show your EV3 brick waking up
* [Animation](@homeurl@#tutorial:tutorials/make-an-animation) create a custom animation to show
* [Music Brick](@homeurl@#tutorial:tutorials/music-brick) transform your EV3 into a musical instrument
* [Run Motors](@homeurl@#tutorial:tutorials/run-motors) control the motors of your robot
* [Red Light, Green Light](@homeurl@#tutorial:tutorials/redlight-greenlight) play red light, green light with the color sensor
* [Line Following](@homeurl@#tutorial:tutorials/line-following) have your robot follow a line
### Can I load both LEGO MINDSTORMS EV3 Software and MakeCode programs onto my EV3?
Yes.
### Can I run the program again on the brick?
![EV3 Brick with Try in BrkProg_Save Folder in File Manager](/static/getting-started/try-in-file-manager.png)
Use the Brick Buttons and navigate to the File Manager tab. Open the **BrkProg_SAVE** folder,
select your program and click the center button to run it again.
### Does it work without internet?
No, the editor is cached in your browser cache. However, you can also download the [offline app](/offline-app) in case you need to install it on a computer.
### How do I figure out what a block does?
You can right-click on any block and select “Help” in the context menu to open the documentation page describing what that block does.
@@ -99,25 +81,20 @@ You can share your projects by clicking on the **share** button in the top left
Sharing programs is also shown in the [Tips and Tricks](https://legoeducation.videomarketingplatform.co/v.ihtml/player.html?token=5c594c2373367f7870196f519f3bfc7a&source=embed&photo%5fid=35719472) video.
### Can I use Bluetooth to transfer my program?
The official answer is currently no. That being said, we have **Experimental support** for Bluetooth download. Please read the [Bluetooth](/bluetooth) page for more information.
https://youtu.be/VIq8-6Egtqs
## Are there YouTube videos on MakeCode for EV3?
The MakeCode has a [FLL / City Shaper YouTube Channel](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IqL0Pyeu5Ng&list=PLMMBk9hE-SeqkOObethhlZtBTEK6FYx3n) with useful videos.
https://youtu.be/-AirqwC9DL4
### Why can't I delete my program (*.uf2) files from the Brick?
There's a bug in the firmware which prevents you from deleting the programs (``*.uf2`` files) from your EV3 Brick. There isn't a firmware update to fix this yet.
There's a bug in the firmware which prevents you from deleting the programs (``*.uf2`` files) from your EV3 Brick. There isn't a firmware update to fix this yet. As a workaround, you can temporarily downgrade your firmware version, delete the files, and then upgrade back to the version that works with MakeCode.
We have prepared a special program that lets you delete UF2 files from the brick.
Download [these PDF instructions](/file-manager.pdf) and drop the PDF on the brick drive.
This will present you with an menu for deleting files.
Follow these steps to downgrade your firmware version, delete the files, and uprgade back again:
1. Go into **EV3 LabVIEW** - if it's not installed get it [here](https://education.lego.com/en-us/downloads/mindstorms-ev3/software)
2. Plug in your EV3 Brick and start a new project
3. Go to the **Tools** menu in the upper right corner, select **Firmware Update**
4. In the **Firmware Update** dialog box, click on the **Show Details** button
5. From the **Available Firmware Files** list, select **EV3 Firmware V1.09E**
6. Click the **Update Firmware** button and wait for the update to complete
Now the firmware version on the EV3 Brick will be **V1.09E**. Also, in the process, the downgrade deleted all of the saved programs from the EV3 Brick. To continue to use MakeCode, the firmware version must be at **V1.10E** or above. So, the Brick firmware needs to be upgraded again. If you don't know or do remember how to do this, see the **Upgrade your @drivename@** section in the [troubleshooting](/troubleshoot) page.
For other common questions, try the FAQ page https://makecode.mindstorms.com/faq.
@@ -127,3 +104,9 @@ For other common questions, try the FAQ page https://makecode.mindstorms.com/faq
>* Description: Unable to delete program files from the EV3 brick after downloading them
>* Status: LEGO Education team is working on a fix, no estimated date yet
## Community connection
For questions, issues, feedback and community for the Open Software Platform Pilot:
We are using a messaging service called **Slack**. Slack can be accessed via an app you download to your computer or mobile device, and via a web interface. For more information about Slack, click [here](https://slack.com/). Anyone in the pilot can participate by signing up with Slack first, and then clicking this [FIRST LEGO League Robot SW](https://fllrobotsw.slack.com/join/shared_invite/enQtNDgxOTQ5MDc2OTkyLTg2ZTRkYzQ4OGMyZTg1OTZmMDFhMWNlOTQ1OWRlNDdmNzNmMjlhMmZiM2M3OWUxYjU1ODEwY2FmODJkNjZkOTA) link to join the Slack workspace.

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@@ -25,12 +25,6 @@
"description": "Build a robot and drive into the world of robotics!",
"url": "/getting-started/use",
"cardType": "side"
},
{
"name": "First LEGO League",
"imageUrl": "/static/fll/fll-big.png",
"description": "Information about using MakeCode in FLL competitions",
"url": "/fll"
}
]
```

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@@ -73,12 +73,6 @@ Verify that the program you just created shows eyes on the Brick Display, and th
**Well done!**
## Run it Again
![EV3 Brick with Try in BrkProg_Save Folder in File Manager](/static/getting-started/try-in-file-manager.png)
Use the Brick Buttons and navigate to the File Manager tab. Open the **BrkProg_SAVE** folder, select **Try** and click the center button to run it again.
## Connect a Large Motor @unplugged
Now you will learn to control the Large Motor.

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@@ -54,12 +54,6 @@ Verify that the program you just created shows eyes on the Brick Display, and th
**Well done!**
## Run it Again
![EV3 Brick with Try in BrkProg_Save Folder in File Manager](/static/getting-started/try-in-file-manager.png)
Use the Brick Buttons and navigate to the File Manager tab. Open the **BrkProg_SAVE** folder, select **Try** and click the center button to run it again.
## Connect a Large Motor
Now you will learn to control the Large Motor.

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@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
{
"appref": "v1.2.26"
"appref": "v1.0.11"
}

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@@ -61,12 +61,6 @@ motors.largeBC.steer(0, 50, 1, MoveUnit.Rotations);
motors.largeBC.stop();
```
### ~ hint
The **turn ratio range is -200, 200** unlike LabView who used -100,100.
### ~
## Tank
The **tank** blocks control the speed of two motors. These are commonly used for a differential drive robot. The blocks can also specify the duration, angle, or number of rotations.

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@@ -388,12 +388,12 @@
}
function downloadWin64() {
// TODO: Keep this link up-to-date with the desired release version
window.open("https://makecode.com/api/release/ev3/v1.2.26/win64");
window.open("https://makecode.com/api/release/ev3/v1.0.11/win64");
tickEvent("offlineapp.download", { "target": "ev3", "platform": "win64" });
}
function downloadMac64() {
// TODO: Keep this link up-to-date with the desired release version
window.open("https://makecode.com/api/release/ev3/v1.2.26/mac64");
window.open("https://makecode.com/api/release/ev3/v1.0.11/mac64");
tickEvent("offlineapp.download", { "target": "ev3", "platform": "mac64" });
}
</script>

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@@ -3,3 +3,9 @@
## Offline app #target-app
The MakeCode editor is available as app which you can install on a computer with Windows or Mac OS. Once installed, the **[MakeCode Offline App](/offline-app)** lets you create, run, and download your projects to the @boardname@. It works the same as the Web application does in your browser but it's a stand-alone application that will work when a connection to the internet is restricted or not available.
### ~ hint
The [MakeCode Offline App](/offline-app) is currently in development and is made available as a **pre-release** version.
### ~

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@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
{
"redirect": "/extensions"
}

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@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
{
"redirect": "https://makecode.com/extensions/approval"
}

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@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
{
"redirect": "https://makecode.com/extensions/getting-started"
}

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@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
{
"redirect": "https://makecode.com/extensions/versioning"
}

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@@ -8,45 +8,10 @@
"imageUrl": "/static/lessons/firmware.png"
},
{
"name": "Brick Tutorials",
"url": "/tutorials/brick",
"name": "Tutorials",
"url": "/tutorials",
"imageUrl": "/static/tutorials/wake-up.png"
},
{
"name": "Motor Tutorials",
"url": "/tutorials/motors",
"imageUrl": "/static/tutorials/run-motors.png"
},
{
"name": "Touch Sensor Tutorials",
"url": "/tutorials/touch-sensor",
"imageUrl": "/static/tutorials/touch-to-run.png"
},
{
"name": "Color Sensor Tutorials",
"url": "/tutorials/color-sensor",
"imageUrl": "/static/tutorials/what-color.png"
},
{
"name": "Ultrasonic Sensor Tutorials",
"url": "/tutorials/ultrasonic-sensor",
"imageUrl": "/static/tutorials/object-near.png"
},
{
"name": "Gyro Tutorials",
"url": "/tutorials/gyro",
"imageUrl": "/static/tutorials/calibrate-gyro.png"
},
{
"name": "Infrared Sensor Tutorials",
"url": "/tutorials/infrared-sensor",
"imageUrl": "/static/tutorials/security-alert.png"
},
{
"name": "FLL / City Shaper",
"url": "/tutorials/city-shaper",
"imageUrl": "/static/tutorials/city-shaper/robot1.jpg"
},
{
"name": "Design Engineering",
"url": "/design-engineering",
@@ -63,7 +28,7 @@
"imageUrl": "/static/lessons/make-a-sound-machine.png"
},
{
"name": "Tutorial Videos",
"name": "Videos",
"url": "/videos",
"imageUrl": "https://legoeducation.videomarketingplatform.co/27288170/35719444/5d009e5f93fbf479c2e5ed2bf87a7990/thumbnail.png"
}
@@ -73,16 +38,9 @@
## See Also
[Getting Started](/getting-started),
[Brick Tutorials](/tutorials/brick),
[Motor Tutorials](/tutorials/motors),
[Touch Sensor Tutorials](/tutorials/touch-sensor),
[Color Sensor Tutorials](/tutorials/color-sensor),
[Ultrasonic Sensor Tutorials](/tutorials/ultrasonic-sensor),
[Gyro Tutorials](/tutorials/gyro),
[Infrared Sensor Tutorials](/tutorials/infrared-sensor),
[FLL / City Shaper](/tutorials/city-shaper),
[Tutorials](/tutorials),
[Design Engineering](/design-engineering),
[Coding](/coding),
[Maker](/maker),
[Tutorial Videos](/videos)
[Videos](/videos)

View File

@@ -4,52 +4,18 @@
* [Prepare](https://makecode.mindstorms.com/troubleshoot)
* [Try](/getting-started/try)
* [Use](/getting-started/use)
* [First LEGO League](/fll)
* [Brick Tutorials](/tutorials/brick)
* [Tutorials](/tutorials)
* [Wake Up!](/tutorials/wake-up)
* [Make an Animation](/tutorials/make-an-animation)
* [What Animal Am I?](/tutorials/what-animal-am-i)
* [Music Brick](/tutorials/music-brick)
* [Pause On Start](/tutorials/pause-on-start)
* [Motor Tutorials](/tutorials/motors)
* [Run Motors](/tutorials/run-motors)
* [Spin Turn](/tutorials/spin-turn)
* [Pivot Turn](/tutorials/pivot-turn)
* [Smooth Turn](/tutorials/smooth-turn)
* [Tank ZigZag](/tutorials/tank-zigzag)
* [Coast Or Brake](/tutorials/coast-or-brake)
* [Turtle](/tutorials/turtle)
* [Touch Sensor Tutorials](/tutorials/touch-sensor)
* [Touch to Run](/tutorials/touch-to-run)
* [Sensor Values](/tutorials/touch-sensor-values)
* [Stop At Object](/tutorials/stop-at-object)
* [Color Sensor Tutorials](/tutorials/color-sensor)
* [Touch Sensor Values](/tutorials/touch-sensor-values)
* [What Color?](/tutorials/what-color)
* [Line Following](/tutorials/line-following)
* [Red Light, Green Light](/tutorials/redlight-greenlight)
* [Move To Color](/tutorials/move-to-color)
* [Reflected Light Measure](/tutorials/reflected-light-measure)
* [Reflected Light Calibration](/tutorials/reflected-light-calibration)
* [Ultrasonic Sensor Tutorials](/tutorials/ultrasonic-sensor)
* [Object Near](/tutorials/object-near)
* [Wall Follower](/tutorials/wall-follower)
* [Gyro Tutorials](/tutorials/gyro)
* [Calibrate](/tutorials/calibrate-gyro)
* [Turn](/tutorials/turn-with-gyro)
* [Move Straight](/tutorials/move-straight-with-gyro)
* [Drifter](/tutorials/drifter)
* [Infrared Sensor Tutorials](/tutorials/infrared-sensor)
* [Security Alert](/tutorials/security-alert)
* [FLL / City Shaper](/tutorials/city-shaper)
* [Crane Mission / Robot 1](/tutorials/city-shaper/robot-1)
* [Crane Mission / Robot 2](/tutorials/city-shaper/robot-2)
* [Crane Mission / Video 1](https://youtu.be/IqL0Pyeu5Ng)
* [Bluetooth download (beta)](https://youtu.be/VIq8-6Egtqs)
* [Turn with Gyro](https://youtu.be/I7ncuXAfBwk)
* [Moving with Gyro](https://youtu.be/ufiOPvW37xc)
* [Line following with 1 color sensor](https://youtu.be/_LeduyKQVjg)
* [Proportional line following with 1 color sensor](https://youtu.be/-AirqwC9DL4)
* [Proportional line following with 2 color sensors](https://youtu.be/QWOflBuu9Oo)
* [Design Engineering](/design-engineering)
* [Make It Move Without Wheels](/design-engineering/make-it-move)
* [Make It Smarter and Faster](/design-engineering/make-it-smarter)
@@ -61,7 +27,7 @@
* [Maker](/maker)
* [Make A Sound Machine](/maker/sound-machine)
* [Make A Security Gadget](/maker/security-gadget)
* [Tutorial Videos](/videos)
* [Videos](/videos)
* [undefined](https://legoeducation.videomarketingplatform.co/v.ihtml/player.html?token=5d009e5f93fbf479c2e5ed2bf87a7990&source=embed&photo%5fid=35719444)
* [undefined](https://legoeducation.videomarketingplatform.co/v.ihtml/player.html?token=2008a566f1fb034d58d5ebe19ba8621f&source=embed&photo%5fid=35719467)
* [undefined](https://legoeducation.videomarketingplatform.co/v.ihtml/player.html?token=629730c938e452f0fd7653fbc4708166&source=embed&photo%5fid=35719470)

View File

@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
# battery Property
Return the information about the battery
```sig
brick.batteryInfo(BatteryProperty.Level)
```
## Parameters
* property: the kind of information
## Returns
* a [number](/types/number) which represents the value of the property requested.
## Example
Show the battery level percentage on the screen. Also, show a green light if the battery level is above 15%. If the battery level is below 15% but above 5%, show a orange light. But, if the battery level is below 5%, show a pulsing red light.
```blocks
let battery = 0;
forever(function() {
brick.showString("Battery level:", 1)
brick.showNumber(battery, 2)
battery = brick.batteryInfo(BatteryProperty.Level);
if (battery > 15)
{
brick.setStatusLight(StatusLight.Green);
} else if (battery > 5) {
brick.setStatusLight(StatusLight.Orange);
} else {
brick.setStatusLight(StatusLight.RedPulse)
}
pause(30000)
})
```
Or see all the values
```blocks
forever(function () {
brick.showValue("bat V", brick.batteryInfo(BatteryProperty.Voltage), 1)
brick.showValue("bat %", brick.batteryInfo(BatteryProperty.Level), 2)
brick.showValue("bat I", brick.batteryInfo(BatteryProperty.Current), 3)
})
```

View File

@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
# exit Program
Stops the program and returns to the brick menu
```sig
brick.exitProgram();
```
## Example
Do a sequence of motor commands and stop the program.
```blocks
motors.largeA.run(50)
pause(500)
motors.stopAll()
brick.exitProgram();
```

View File

@@ -10,12 +10,12 @@ You can find out what's connected to the ports on the brick and show its status.
## Example
Show the status of the ports on the brick. Resets all motors when ENTER is pressed.
Show the status of the ports on the brick when the ``enter`` button is pressed.
```blocks
brick.showPorts()
brick.showString("Press ENTER for port status", 1)
brick.buttonEnter.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
motors.resetAll()
brick.showPorts()
})
```

View File

@@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
# Ramp
Schedules an acceleration, constant and deceleration phase at a given speed.
```sig
motors.largeA.ramp(50, 100, 500, 100)
```
The speed setting is a percentage of the motor's full speed. Full speed is the speed that the motor runs when the brick supplies maximum output voltage to the port.
## Parameters
* **speed**: a [number](/types/number) that is the percentage of full speed. A negative value runs the motor in the reverse direction.
* **acceleration**: the [number](/types/number) of movement units to rotate for while accelerating.
* **value**: the [number](/types/number) of movement units to rotate for.
* **deceleration**: the [number](/types/number) of movement units to rotate for while decelerating.
* **unit**: the movement unit of rotation. This can be `milliseconds`, `seconds`, `degrees`, or `rotations`. If the number for **value** is `0`, this parameter isn't used.
## Example
This is an interactive program that lets you change the values of
the acceleration and deceleration and see the effects.
```blocks
let steady = 0
let dec = 0
let acc = 0
brick.buttonLeft.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
acc += -100
})
brick.buttonEnter.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
motors.largeB.ramp(50, steady, MoveUnit.MilliSeconds, acc, dec)
})
brick.buttonRight.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
acc += 100
})
brick.buttonUp.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
dec += 100
})
brick.buttonDown.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
dec += -100
})
acc = 500
steady = 1000
acc = 500
forever(function () {
brick.showValue("acc", acc, 1)
brick.showValue("steady", steady, 2)
brick.showValue("dec", dec, 3)
brick.showString("acc: left/right", 5)
brick.showString("dec: up/down", 6)
brick.showString("run large B: enter", 7)
})
```
## See also
[tank](/reference/motors/synced/tank), [steer](/reference/motors/synced/steer), [stop](/reference/motors/motor/stop)

View File

@@ -6,9 +6,9 @@ Set the rotation speed of the motor as a percentage of maximum speed.
motors.largeA.run(50)
```
The speed setting is a percentage of the motor's full speed. Full speed is the speed that the motor runs when the brick supplies maximum output voltage to the port.
The speed setting is a pecentage of the motor's full speed. Full speed is the speed that the motor runs when the brick supplies maximum output voltage to the port.
If you use just the **speed** number, the motor runs continuously and won't stop unless you tell it to. You can also give a value for a certain amount of distance you want the motor to rotate for. The **value** can be an amount of time, a turn angle in degrees, or a number of full rotations.
If you use just the **speed** number, the motor runs continously and won't stop unless you tell it to. You can also give a value for a certain amount of distance you want the motor to rotate for. The **value** can be an amount of time, a turn angle in degrees, or a number of full rotations.
If you decide to use a **value** of rotation distance, you need to choose a type of movement **unit**.
@@ -30,8 +30,8 @@ Here is how you use each different movement unit to run the motor for a fixed ro
// Run motor for 700 Milliseconds.
motors.largeA.run(25, 700, MoveUnit.MilliSeconds);
// Run motors B and C for 700 Milliseconds again but no units specified.
motors.largeBC.run(25, 700);
// Run motor for 700 Milliseconds again but no units specified.
motors.largeA.run(25, 700);
// Run the motor for 45 seconds
motors.largeA.run(50, 45, MoveUnit.Seconds);
@@ -61,14 +61,6 @@ motors.largeB.run(-25)
## ~
## Multiple motors
When using **run** with multiple motors, there is no guarantee that their speed will stay in sync. Use [tank](/reference/motors/tank) or [steer](/reference/motors/steer) for synchronized motor operations.
```blocks
motors.largeBC.run(50)
```
## Examples
### Drive the motor for 20 seconds

View File

@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
# set Brake Settle Time
Set the time to wait after a motor stopped to allow it settle
when brake is enabled. Default is 10ms.
```sig
motors.largeA.setBrakeSettleTime(200)
```
When a the motor is stopped and brake is applied, it can still wiggle for a little while. You can use the settle time to automatically way after stopping and let the robot settle.
## Parameters
* **time**: a [number](/types/number) value which represents the number of milliseconds to wait after braking.
## Example
Set the brake mode and the settle time to 500ms. Run the motor connected to port **A** for 2 seconds at a speed of `30` and stop after 2s.
```blocks
motors.largeA.setBrake(true)
motors.largeA.setBrakeSettleTime(500)
motors.largeA.run(30)
pause(2000)
motors.largeA.stop()
```
## See also
[stop](/reference/motors/motor/stop)

View File

@@ -1,28 +1,28 @@
# set Brake
Set the brake on the motor so it will brake when it finishes a brake command.
Set the brake on the motor so it won't turn when it has no power.
```sig
motors.largeA.setBrake(false)
```
When a the motor is stopped, it can still rotate if an external force is applied to it. This can happen, for example, if you're tanking your brick on a inclined surface and stop the motors. Gravity will push down on the brick and might cause it to start rolling again. You can prevent this movement by setting the brake.
When a the motor is stopped, it can still rotate if an external force is applied to it. This can happen, for example, if your're tanking your brick on a inclined surface and stop the motors. Gravity will push down on the brick and might cause it to start rolling again. You can prevent this movement by setting the brake.
Also, you can use the brake to do simple skid steering for your brick.
## Parameters
## Paramters
* **brake**: a [boolean](/types/boolean) value which is either `true` to set the brake on or `false` to set the brake off.
## Example
Run the motor connected to port **A** for 2 seconds at a speed of `30` and stop after 2s.
Run the motor connected to port **A** for 2 seconds at a speed of `30`. Stop and set the brake.
```blocks
motors.largeA.setBrake(true)
motors.largeA.run(30)
pause(2000)
motors.largeA.stop()
motors.largeA.setBrake(true)
```
## See also

View File

@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
# Set Run Phase
Allows to specify an acceleration or deceleration phases for run commands.
```sig
motors.largeD.setRunPhase(MovePhase.Acceleration, 1, MoveUnit.Seconds)
```
Once the run phase is specified on a motor (or pair of motors),
it will be automatically applied to [run](/reference/motors/run) commands.
## Time vs Rotation
The phases specified for time units (seconds, milliseconds) only apply to run with time
moves. Similarly, the phases specified for rotation units (# rotation, degrees) only
apply to run with rotation units.
## Examples
```blocks
motors.largeB.setRunPhase(MovePhase.Acceleration, 0.5, MoveUnit.Seconds)
motors.largeB.setRunPhase(MovePhase.Deceleration, 0.2, MoveUnit.Seconds)
forever(function () {
motors.largeB.run(50, 1, MoveUnit.Seconds)
})
```

View File

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
# reset All Motors
Reset all motors currently running on the brick.
```sig
motors.resetAll();
```
The motors counters are resetted.
## Example
Tank the EV3 Brick forward at half speed for 5 seconds and then stop.
```blocks
motors.largeAB.tank(50, 50);
pause(5000);
motors.stopAll();
motors.resetAll();
```
## See also
[stop all](/reference/motors/motor/stop-all),
[reset](/reference/motors/motor/reset)

View File

@@ -22,5 +22,4 @@ motors.stopAll();
[stop](/reference/motors/motor/stop),
[reset](/reference/motors/motor/reset),
[reset-all](/reference/motors/motor/reset-all),
[set brake](/reference/motors/motor/set-brake)

View File

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ If you decide to use a **value** of rotation distance, you need to choose a type
## Parameters
* **turnRatio**: a [number](/types/number) that is the percentage of speed of the drive motor. The follower motor runs at this speed. A negative number steers to the left and a positive number steers to the right. This is a number between `-200` and `200`.
* **turnRatio**: a [number](/types/number) that is the percentage of speed of the drive motor. The follower motor runs at this speed. A negative number steers to the left and a positive number steers to the right. This is a number between `-100` and `100`.
* **speed**: a [number](/types/number) that is the percentage of full speed. A negative value runs the motors in the reverse direction. This is the speed that the drive motor runs at.
* **value**: the [number](/types/number) of movement units to rotate for. A value of `0` means run the motor continuously.
* **unit**: the movement unit of rotation. This can be `milliseconds`, `seconds`, `degrees`, or `rotations`. If the number for **value** is `0`, this parameter isn't used.
@@ -39,13 +39,6 @@ motors.largeBC.steer(-15, -75)
## ~
## ~ hint
Only one set of synchronized motors will run at the same time. Once you launch tank/steer, it will cancel any existing synchronized speed command.
## ~
## Examples
### Make a slight right
@@ -86,51 +79,6 @@ for (let i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
motors.stopAll()
```
### Steer tester
This program lets you change the values of speed and turn ratio with the buttons.
```typescript
let speed = 0;
let turnRatio = 0;
brick.showString(`steer tester`, 1)
brick.showString(`connect motors BC`, 7)
brick.showString(`up/down for speed`, 8)
brick.showString(`left/right for turn ratio`, 9)
forever(function () {
brick.showString(`motor B speed ${motors.largeB.speed()}%`, 4)
brick.showString(`motor C speed ${motors.largeC.speed()}%`, 5)
pause(100)
})
function updateSteer() {
motors.largeBC.steer(turnRatio, speed);
brick.showString(`speed ${speed}%`, 2)
brick.showString(`turnRatio ${turnRatio}`, 3)
}
brick.buttonUp.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
speed += 10
updateSteer()
})
brick.buttonDown.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
speed -= 10
updateSteer()
})
brick.buttonLeft.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
turnRatio -= 10
updateSteer()
})
brick.buttonRight.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
turnRatio += 10
updateSteer()
})
updateSteer()
```
## See also
[tank](/reference/motors/synced/tank), [run](/reference/motors/motor/run)

View File

@@ -35,12 +35,6 @@ motors.largeBC.tank(-75, -75)
## ~
## ~ hint
Only one set of synchronized motors will run at the same time. Once you launch tank/steer, it will cancel any existing synchronized speed command.
## ~
## Examples
### Tank forward and backward
@@ -82,51 +76,6 @@ pause(5000)
motors.stopAll()
```
### Tank tester
This program lets you change the tank values using the brick buttons.
```typescript
let tankB = 0;
let tankC = 0;
brick.showString(`tank tester`, 1)
brick.showString(`connect motors BC`, 7)
brick.showString(`up/down for tank B`, 8)
brick.showString(`left/right for tank C`, 9)
forever(function () {
brick.showString(`motor B speed ${motors.largeB.speed()}%`, 4)
brick.showString(`motor C speed ${motors.largeC.speed()}%`, 5)
pause(100)
})
function updateTank() {
brick.showString(`tank A: ${tankB}%`, 2)
brick.showString(`tank B: ${tankC}%`, 3)
motors.largeBC.tank(tankB, tankC);
}
brick.buttonUp.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
tankB += 10
updateTank();
})
brick.buttonDown.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
tankB -= 10
updateTank();
})
brick.buttonRight.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
tankC += 10
updateTank();
})
brick.buttonLeft.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
tankC -= 10
updateTank();
})
updateTank();
```
## See also
[steer](/reference/motors/synced/steer), [run](/reference/motors/motor/run)

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"appref": "v1.2"
}

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@@ -2,51 +2,113 @@
Step by step guides to coding your @boardname@.
## Tutorials
## Brick
```codecard
[{
"name": "Brick",
"description": "Learn how to use the screen and the buttons",
"url":"/tutorials/brick",
"name": "Wake Up!",
"description": "Show different moods on the screen. Is it tired, sleepy, or awake?",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/wake-up",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/wake-up.png"
}, {
"name": "Motors",
"description": "User motors to move the brick.",
"url":"/tutorials/motors",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/run-motors.png"
"name": "Make an Animation",
"description": "Create a custom animation on your EV3 Brick Display.",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/make-an-animation",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/make-an-animation.png"
}, {
"name": "Touch Sensor",
"description": "Use touch sensors in your robot.",
"url":"/tutorials/touch-sensor",
"name": "What Animal Am I?",
"description": "Create different animal effects and have someone guess what the animal is.",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/what-animal-am-i",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/what-animal-am-i.png"
}, {
"name": "Music Brick",
"description": "Transform the brick into a musical instrument!",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/music-brick",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/music-brick.png"
}]
```
## Motors
```codecard
[{
"name": "Run Motors",
"description": "Use the EV3 Brick buttons to start and stop the Large Motor and Medium Motor.",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/run-motors",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/run-motors.png"
}]
```
## Touch Sensor
```codecard
[{
"name": "Touch to Run",
"description": "Press the Touch Sensor and run a motor.",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/touch-to-run",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/touch-to-run.png"
}, {
"name": "Color Sensor",
"description": "Use the color sensor to follow line or detect colors",
"url":"/tutorials/color-sensor",
"name": "Touch Sensor Values",
"description": "Check the value of a Touch Sensor and stop a motor if pressed.",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/touch-sensor-values",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/touch-sensor-values.png"
}]
```
## Color Sensor
```codecard
[{
"name": "What Color?",
"description": "Use the Color Sensor to detect different colors.",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/what-color",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/what-color.png"
}, {
"name": "Gyro",
"description": "Drive straight or turn more precisely with the gyro",
"url":"/tutorials/gyro",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/calibrate-gyro.png"
"name": "Line Following",
"description": "Use the Color Sensor to make a robot follow a line.",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/line-following",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/line-following.png"
}, {
"name": "Ultrasonic Sensor",
"description": "Use the ultrasonic sensor to detect obstacles",
"url":"/tutorials/ultrasonic-sensor",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/object-near.png"
}, {
"name": "Infrared Sensor",
"description": "Use the infrared sensor to detect objects",
"url":"/tutorials/infrared-sensor",
"name": "Red Light, Green Light",
"description": "Play Red Light, Green Light using the Color Sensor and the robot.",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/redlight-greenlight",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/redlight-greenlight.png"
}]
```
## Infrared Sensor
```codecard
[{
"name": "Security Alert",
"description": "Build an security alert using the Infrared Sensor.",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/security-alert",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/security-alert.png"
}]
```
## See Also
[Brick tutorials](/tutorials/brick),
[Motors tutorials](/tutorials/motors),
[Touch sensor tutorials](/tutorials/touch-sensor),
[Color sensor tutorials](/tutorials/color-sensor),
[Infrared sensor tutorials](/tutorials/infrared-sensor)
[Wake Up!](/tutorials/wake-up),
[Make An Animation](/tutorials/make-an-animation),
[What Animal Am I?](/tutorials/what-animal-am-i),
[Music Brick](/tutorials/music-brick),
[Run Motors](/tutorials/run-motors),
[Touch to Run](/tutorials/touch-to-run),
[Touch Sensor Values](/tutorials/touch-sensor-values),
[What Color?](/tutorials/what-color),
[Line Following](/tutorials/line-following),
[Red Light, Green Light](/tutorials/redlight-greenlight),
[Object Near?](/tutorials/object-near),
[Security Alert](/tutorials/security-alert)

View File

@@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
# Brick Tutorials
## Tutorials
```codecard
[{
"name": "Wake Up!",
"description": "Show different moods on the screen. Is it tired, sleepy, or awake?",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/wake-up",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/wake-up.png"
}, {
"name": "Make an Animation",
"description": "Create a custom animation on your EV3 Brick Display.",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/make-an-animation",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/make-an-animation.png"
}, {
"name": "What Animal Am I?",
"description": "Create different animal effects and have someone guess what the animal is.",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/what-animal-am-i",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/what-animal-am-i.png"
}, {
"name": "Music Brick",
"description": "Transform the brick into a musical instrument!",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/music-brick",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/music-brick.png"
}, {
"name": "Pause On Start",
"description": "Don't start running immediately!",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/pause-on-start",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/pause-on-start.png"
}]
```
## See Also
[Wake Up!](/tutorials/wake-up),
[Make An Animation](/tutorials/make-an-animation),
[What Animal Am I?](/tutorials/what-animal-am-i),
[Music Brick](/tutorials/music-brick),

View File

@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
# Calibrate Gyro
## Introduction @fullscreen
The gyroscope is a very useful sensor in the EV3 system. It detects the rotation rate
which can be very useful to correct the trajectory of the robot and do precise turns.
However, the sensor can be imprecise and subject to drifting. It is recommend to
calibrate your sensor at least once after starting your brick. You don't have to
recalibrate on every run.
* [EV3 Driving Base](https://le-www-live-s.legocdn.com/sc/media/lessons/mindstorms-ev3/building-instructions/ev3-rem-driving-base-79bebfc16bd491186ea9c9069842155e.pdf)
* [EV3 Driving Base with Gyro](https://le-www-live-s.legocdn.com/sc/media/lessons/mindstorms-ev3/building-instructions/ev3-gyro-sensor-driving-base-a521f8ebe355c281c006418395309e15.pdf)
## Step 1 Show ports
Add the ``||brick:show ports||`` to see the status of the gyroscope.
```blocks
brick.showPorts()
```
## Step 2 Calibration
Add a ``||sensors:calibrate gyro||`` block to calibrate the gyro. The block
detects if the sensor is present and does a full reset of the sensor if necessary.
```blocks
brick.showPorts()
sensors.gyro2.calibrate()
```
## Step 3 Download and run @fullscreen
Download this program to your brick and press the ENTER button.

View File

@@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
# City Shaper
## Tutorials
```codecard
[
{
"name": "Crane Mission / Robot 1",
"description": "Learn the basics and build your first robot driving base.",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/city-shaper/robot-1",
"imageUrl": "/static/tutorials/city-shaper/robot1.jpg"
}, {
"name": "Crane Mission / Robot 2",
"description": "Program your robot to move in different ways.",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/city-shaper/robot-2",
"imageUrl": "/static/tutorials/city-shaper/robot2.jpg"
}, {
"name": "Crane Mission / Video 1",
"description": "A video of the Robot 1 tutorial",
"youTubeId": "IqL0Pyeu5Ng"
}, {
"name": "Bluetooth download (beta)",
"description": "EXPERIMENTAL! Learn how to download code via Bluetooth.",
"youTubeId": "VIq8-6Egtqs"
}, {
"name": "Turn with Gyro",
"description": "Use the gyro for precise turns.",
"youTubeId": "I7ncuXAfBwk"
}, {
"name": "Moving with Gyro",
"description": "Use the gyro for correct the robot trajectory.",
"youTubeId": "ufiOPvW37xc"
}, {
"name": "Line following with 1 color sensor",
"description": "Simple line following using the color sensor.",
"youTubeId": "_LeduyKQVjg"
}, {
"name": "Proportional line following with 1 color sensor",
"description": "Proportional line following using the color sensor.",
"youTubeId": "-AirqwC9DL4"
}, {
"name": "Proportional line following with 2 color sensors",
"description": "Proportional line following using two color sensor.",
"youTubeId": "QWOflBuu9Oo"
}]
```
## See Also
[Robot 1](/tutorials/city-shaper/robot-1),
[Robot 2](/tutorials/city-shaper/robot-2)

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@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
# Crane Mission Lessons
The [Crane Mission Lessons](https://firstinspiresst01.blob.core.windows.net/fll/2020/fll-ev3-overview.pdf) adapted for MakeCode.
## Lessons
```codecard
[
{
"name": "Crane Mission / Robot 1",
"description": "Learn the basics and build your first robot driving base.",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/city-shaper/robot-1"
}, {
"name": "Crane Mission / Robot 2",
"description": "Program your robot to move in different ways.",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/city-shaper/robot-2"
}
]
```
## See Also
[Robot 1](/tutorials/city-shaper/robot-1),
[Robot 2](/tutorials/city-shaper/robot-2)

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@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
# Mission 2 Lesson
Use the program below to tell your robot how to solve the Crane Mission (Mission 2).
```blocks
brick.buttonEnter.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
motors.largeBC.steer(0, 25, 2.25, MoveUnit.Rotations)
control.timer1.reset()
while (control.timer1.seconds() < 1.5) {
motors.largeBC.steer(sensors.color1.light(LightIntensityMode.Reflected) - 40, 50)
}
motors.largeBC.stop()
motors.largeBC.steer(0, 15, 0.25, MoveUnit.Rotations)
motors.mediumA.run(25, 60, MoveUnit.Degrees)
pause(2000)
motors.mediumA.run(-25, 1, MoveUnit.Seconds)
motors.largeBC.steer(0, -100, 4, MoveUnit.Rotations)
})
motors.largeBC.setBrake(true)
```

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@@ -1,53 +0,0 @@
# Robot 1 Lesson
## Step 1 - Build Your Driving Base Robot @unplugged
Build the medium motor robot driving base:
* [Driving base](https://le-www-live-s.legocdn.com/sc/media/lessons/mindstorms-ev3/building-instructions/ev3-rem-driving-base-79bebfc16bd491186ea9c9069842155e.pdf)
* [Medium motor driving base](https://le-www-live-s.legocdn.com/sc/media/lessons/mindstorms-ev3/building-instructions/ev3-medium-motor-driving-base-e66e2fc0d917485ef1aa023e8358e7a7.pdf)
If clicking on the image above doesn't open the instructions, right-click on the image and choose "Save link as..." to download the PDF.
## Step 2 - Show an image @fullscreen
At first, it's nice to know that your program is running. Plug in a ``||brick:show mood||`` from the **BRICK** toolbox drawer
into the ``||loops:on start||`` block. Change the image to something else if you want!
```blocks
brick.showMood(moods.sleeping)
```
## Step 3 - Try your code @fullscreen
Look at the simulator and check that your image is showing on the screen. When you are ready, press the **DOWNLOAD** button
and follow the instructions to transfer your code on the brick.
## Step 4 - Pause on Start @fullscreen
As you may have noticed, the code starts running immediately once you download it to the brick. To prevent the robot
from rolling away, add a ``||brick:pause until enter pressed||`` button to wait for the user to press enter.
```blocks
brick.showMood(moods.sleeping)
brick.buttonEnter.pauseUntil(ButtonEvent.Pressed)
```
## Step 5 - Steer motors @fullscreen
Drag a ``||motors:steer motors||`` block from the **MOTORS** toolbox drawer and snap it in under ``||brick:show mood||``.
Click on the **(+)** symbol and make sure to tell your motors to turn **1** rotation.
```blocks
brick.showMood(moods.sleeping)
brick.buttonEnter.pauseUntil(ButtonEvent.Pressed)
brick.showMood(moods.neutral)
motors.largeBC.steer(0, 50, 1, MoveUnit.Rotations)
```
## Step 6 - Try your code @fullscreen
Whenever you make a code change, the simulator will restart so you can see what your latest change will do.
When you are ready, click **DOWNLOAD** and follow the instructions to transfer the code into your brick.
**Remember**: Take the driving base apart at the end of the session so that another group can build their robot too.

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@@ -1,100 +0,0 @@
# Robot 2 Lesson
## Step 1 - Build Your Driving Base Robot @unplugged
Build the robot driving base:
[![EV3 Driving Base](/static/lessons/common/ev3-driving-base.jpg)](https://le-www-live-s.legocdn.com/sc/media/lessons/mindstorms-ev3/building-instructions/ev3-rem-driving-base-79bebfc16bd491186ea9c9069842155e.pdf)
If clicking on the image above doesn't open the instructions, right-click on the image and choose "Save link as..." to download the PDF.
## Step 2 - Show an image and move @fullscreen
Add blocks to the ``||loops:on start||`` block to show an image and move the motors **B+C** for ``1`` rotation.
```blocks
brick.showMood(moods.neutral)
motors.largeBC.steer(0, 50, 1, MoveUnit.Rotations)
```
## Step 3 - Brick button @fullscreen
Let's change the code so that your robot moves when the **UP** button is pressed.
Add an ``||brick:on button up||`` block and move ``||motors:steer motors||`` inside of it.
After downloading your code, press **UP** to move the robot.
```blocks
brick.buttonUp.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
brick.showMood(moods.awake)
motors.largeBC.steer(0, 50, 1, MoveUnit.Rotations)
})
brick.showMood(moods.neutral)
```
## Step 4 - Braking @fullscreen
When the motors are done turning, the robot keeps on moving for a short distance.
Turn on the **brakes** so that your robot stops immediately.
Drag a ``||motors:set brake||`` block into the ``||loops:on start||`` and set it to **ON** for the the **BC** motors.
```blocks
brick.buttonUp.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
brick.showMood(moods.awake)
motors.largeBC.steer(0, 50, 1, MoveUnit.Rotations)
})
brick.showMood(moods.neutral)
motors.largeBC.setBrake(true)
```
## Step 5 - Left and Right turn @fullscreen
Let's make the robot turn to the left when the **LEFT** button is pressed on the brick.
Find an ``||brick:on button||`` block and put a ``||motors:steer motors||`` in it. Make the turn ratio drive the motor to left.
Get another ``||brick:on button||`` and set it to run when the **RIGHT** is pressed.
Put a ``||motors:steer motors||`` in for that button and set the turn ratio to drive to the right.
```blocks
brick.buttonLeft.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
brick.showMood(moods.middleLeft)
motors.largeBC.steer(-50, 50, 1, MoveUnit.Rotations)
})
brick.buttonRight.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
brick.showMood(moods.middleRight)
motors.largeBC.steer(50, 50, 1, MoveUnit.Rotations)
})
```
## Step 6 - Backwards @fullscreen
Let's make the robot go backwards when the **DOWN** button is pressed on the brick.
Add a ``||motors:steer motors||`` to an ``||brick:on button||`` block and change the speed to be negative. This will make the motor go backwards.
```blocks
brick.buttonDown.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
brick.showMood(moods.knockedOut)
motors.largeBC.steer(0, -50, 1, MoveUnit.Rotations)
})
```
## Step 7 - Add an Ultrasonic sensor @fullscreen
Add an Ultrasonic sensor to your driving base.
[![EV3 Driving Base with Ultrasonic Sensor](/static/lessons/common/ev3-ultrasonic-sensor-driving-base.jpg)](https://le-www-live-s.legocdn.com/sc/media/lessons/mindstorms-ev3/building-instructions/ev3-ultrasonic-sensor-driving-base-61ffdfa461aee2470b8ddbeab16e2070.pdf)
If clicking on the image above doesn't open the instructions, right-click on the image and choose "Save link as..." to download the PDF.
## Step 8 - Stopping distance @fullscreen
Create a program that moves the Driving Base and makes it stop 6 cm from the Cuboid.
```blocks
brick.buttonEnter.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
brick.showMood(moods.dizzy)
motors.largeBC.steer(0, 50)
pauseUntil(() => sensors.ultrasonic4.distance() < 6)
motors.largeBC.stop()
})
```
Try sending your robot towards a wall!

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@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
# Coast or Brake
This code example will set the brake when button **A** is pressed or let the motor coast (turn freely when not running) when button **B** is pressed. The motor is turned by one rotation to cause motion.
```blocks
brick.buttonLeft.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
// tell motor to brake once the run command is done
motors.largeB.setBrake(true)
motors.largeB.run(100, 1, MoveUnit.Rotations)
})
brick.buttonRight.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
// tell motor to coast once the run command is done
motors.largeB.setBrake(false)
motors.largeB.run(100, 1, MoveUnit.Rotations)
})
```

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@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
# Color Sensor
## Tutorials
```codecard
[{
"name": "What Color?",
"description": "Use the Color Sensor to detect different colors.",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/what-color",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/what-color.png"
}, {
"name": "Line Following",
"description": "Use the Color Sensor to make a robot follow a line.",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/line-following",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/line-following.png"
}, {
"name": "Red Light, Green Light",
"description": "Play Red Light, Green Light using the Color Sensor and the robot.",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/redlight-greenlight",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/redlight-greenlight.png"
}, {
"name": "Move To Color",
"description": "Move straight until a color is detected.",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/move-to-color",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/move-to-color.png"
}, {
"name": "Reflected Light Measure",
"description": "Teach the sensor what light or dark is.",
"cardType": "example",
"url":"/tutorials/reflected-light-measure",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/reflected-light-measure.png"
}, {
"name": "Reflected Light Calibration",
"description": "Use the auto-calibration feature to setup the dark and bright values.",
"cardType": "example",
"url":"/tutorials/reflected-light-calibration",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/reflected-light-calibration.png"
}]
```
## See Also
[What Color?](/tutorials/what-color),
[Line Following](/tutorials/line-following),
[Red Light, Green Light](/tutorials/redlight-greenlight),

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@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
# Drifter
Use this program to try out the gyro sensor and the effect of drifting.
```typescript
// this loop shows the rate, angle and drift of the robot
forever(() => {
brick.showValue("rate", sensors.gyro2.rate(), 1)
brick.showValue("angle", sensors.gyro2.angle(), 2)
brick.showValue("drift", sensors.gyro2.drift(), 3)
})
// this loop shows wheter the sensor is calibrating
forever(() => {
brick.showString(sensors.gyro2.isCalibrating() ? "calibrating..." : "", 4)
})
// instructions on how to use the buttons
brick.showString("ENTER: calibrate", 7)
brick.showString(" (reset+drift)", 8)
brick.showString("LEFT: reset", 9)
brick.showString("RIGHT: compute drift", 10)
// enter -> calibrate
brick.buttonEnter.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
sensors.gyro2.calibrate()
})
// right -> compute drift
brick.buttonRight.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
sensors.gyro2.computeDrift()
})
// left -> reset
brick.buttonLeft.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
sensors.gyro2.reset()
})
```

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@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
# Gyro tutorials
## Tutorials
```codecard
[{
"name": "Calibrate",
"description": "Make sure you gyro sensor is ready to use",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/calibrate-gyro",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/calibrate-gyro.png"
}, {
"name": "Turn",
"description": "Use the gyro to turn precisely",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/turn-with-gyro",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/turn-with-gyro.png"
}, {
"name": "Move Straight",
"description": "Use the gyro to correct the trajectory of the robot",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/move-straight-with-gyro",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/move-straight-with-gyro.png"
}, {
"name": "Drifter",
"description": "Explore how the gyro is drifting",
"cardType": "example",
"url":"/tutorials/drifter",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/drifter.png"
}]
```

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@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
# Infrared sensor
## Tutorials
```codecard
[{
"name": "Security Alert",
"description": "Build an security alert using the Infrared Sensor.",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/security-alert",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/security-alert.png"
}]
```
## See Also
[Security Alert](/tutorials/security-alert)

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@@ -1,58 +0,0 @@
# Motors
## Tutorials
```codecard
[{
"name": "Run Motors",
"description": "Use the EV3 Brick buttons to start and stop the Large Motor and Medium Motor.",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/run-motors",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/run-motors.png"
}, {
"name": "Spin Turn",
"description": "Turn the driving base around its center.",
"cardType": "example",
"url":"/tutorials/spin-turn",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/spin-turn.png"
}, {
"name": "Pivot Turn",
"description": "Turn the driving base around a wheel.",
"cardType": "example",
"url":"/tutorials/pivot-turn",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/pivot-turn.png"
}, {
"name": "Smooth Turn",
"description": "Turn the driving base in a smooth, steering motion.",
"cardType": "example",
"url":"/tutorials/smooth-turn",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/smooth-turn.png"
}, {
"name": "Tank ZigZag",
"description": "Use the tank block to keep motors in sync.",
"cardType": "example",
"url":"/tutorials/tank-zigzag",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/tank-zigzag.png"
}, {
"name": "Coast Or Brake",
"description": "Tell motors to coast or brake once the run command is done.",
"cardType": "example",
"url":"/tutorials/coast-or-brake",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/coast-or-brake.png"
}, {
"name": "Turtle",
"description": "Encode moves and run them on a driving base",
"url":"/tutorials/turtle",
"cardType": "example"
}]
```
## See Also
[Run Motors](/tutorials/run-motors),
[Spin Turn](/tutorials/spin-turn),
[Pivot Turn](/tutorials/pivot-turn),
[Smooth Turn](/tutorials/smooth-turn),
[Tank ZigZag](/tutorials/tank-zigzag),
[Coast Or Brake](/tutorials/coast-or-brake),
[Turtle](/tutorials/turtle)

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@@ -1,61 +0,0 @@
# Move Straight With Gyro
## Introduction @fullscreen
Rotating using a wheel is not precise. The wheel can slip or the motors
can be slightly different.
With the help of the gyro you can detect and correct deviations in your trajectory.
* [EV3 Driving Base](https://le-www-live-s.legocdn.com/sc/media/lessons/mindstorms-ev3/building-instructions/ev3-rem-driving-base-79bebfc16bd491186ea9c9069842155e.pdf)
* [EV3 Driving Base with Gyro](https://le-www-live-s.legocdn.com/sc/media/lessons/mindstorms-ev3/building-instructions/ev3-gyro-sensor-driving-base-a521f8ebe355c281c006418395309e15.pdf)
## Step 1 Calibration
Add a ``||sensors:calibrate gyro||`` block in a ``||brick:on button enter pressed||`` block so that you can manually start a calibration process. Run the calibration
at least once after connecting the gyro.
```blocks
brick.showPorts()
sensors.gyro2.calibrate()
```
## Step 2 Compute the error
Make a new **error** variable and drag the ``||sensors:gyro rate||``
and multiply it by -1. Since the rate shows the rotation rate, we will
counter it by negating it.
```blocks
let error = 0
brick.showPorts()
sensors.gyro2.calibrate()
while (true) {
error = sensors.gyro2.rate() * -1
}
```
## Step 3 Steer with feedback
Drag a ``||motors:steer motors||`` block under the variable and pass
the **error** variable into the turn ratio section.
If the robot is turning right, the gyro will report a positive rotation rate
and the turn ratio will be negative which will the turn the robot left!
```blocks
let error = 0
brick.showPorts()
sensors.gyro2.calibrate()
while (true) {
error = sensors.gyro2.rate() * -1
motors.largeBC.steer(error, 50)
}
```
## Step 4 Run it!
Download to your brick and test out if the robot is going straight.
This kind of technique is called a proportional controller;
it corrects the inputs (motor speed) with a feedback proportional to the output (rotation rate).

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# Move To Color
## Introduction @fullscreen
This tutorial shows how to move the EV3 driving base until the color sensor detects a color.
Here are the building instructions for the robot:
* [EV3 driving base](https://le-www-live-s.legocdn.com/sc/media/lessons/mindstorms-ev3/building-instructions/ev3-rem-driving-base-79bebfc16bd491186ea9c9069842155e.pdf)
* [Color sensor down](https://le-www-live-s.legocdn.com/sc/media/lessons/mindstorms-ev3/building-instructions/ev3-rem-color-sensor-down-driving-base-d30ed30610c3d6647d56e17bc64cf6e2.pdf)
## Step 1 Run code on button pressed
Drag ``||brick:on button pressed||`` block so that your code starts when the enter button is pressed (and not at the start). We are also using the ``||brick:show string||``
message easily diagnose if the program does not work.
```blocks
brick.buttonEnter.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
brick.showString("started", 1)
})
```
## Step 2 Turn on the motors
Drag a ``||motors:steer motors B+C||`` block under the button pressed event. This will turn on both motors.
```blocks
brick.buttonEnter.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
brick.showString("started", 1)
motors.largeBC.steer(0, 50)
})
```
## Step 3 Pause until color
Drag a ``||sensors:pause until color detected||`` block after the steer and select the color you want to detect. This block will stop the program until the color is detected.
```blocks
brick.buttonEnter.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
brick.showString("started", 1)
motors.largeBC.steer(0, 50)
brick.showString("looking for red", 1)
sensors.color3.pauseUntilColorDetected(ColorSensorColor.Red)
})
```
### Step 4 Stop the motors!
Once the color is detected, the program will continue to run blocks. Drag a ``||motors:stop B+C motor||`` so that both motors stop.
```blocks
brick.buttonEnter.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
brick.showString("started", 1)
motors.largeBC.steer(0, 50)
brick.showString("looking for red", 1)
sensors.color3.pauseUntilColorDetected(ColorSensorColor.Red)
brick.showString("stop", 1)
motors.largeBC.stop()
})
```
## Step 5
Download your program to your brick and try it out!

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@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
# Pause On Start
## Introduction @unplugged
Sometimes you don't want your program to run right away... you can use a button to wait before moving the motors.
## Step 1
Let's start by showing an image on the screen so the user knows that the robot is ready and waiting.
```blocks
brick.showImage(images.informationStop1)
```
## Step 2
Drag the ``||brick:pause until enter pressed||`` button to wait for the user to press the Enter button.
```blocks
brick.showImage(images.informationStop1)
brick.buttonEnter.pauseUntil(ButtonEvent.Pressed)
```
## Step 3
Add all the motor and sensor code you want after those blocks!
```blocks
brick.showImage(images.informationStop1)
brick.buttonEnter.pauseUntil(ButtonEvent.Pressed)
brick.showImage(images.expressionsBigSmile)
motors.largeBC.tank(50, 50, 1, MoveUnit.Seconds)
```

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@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
# Pause Until Pressed
This is a code example to detect contact or collision with another object. It uses a touch sensor to detect hitting a wall or other obstacle. The motors are run and then stopped when the sensor is pressed.
```blocks
motors.largeBC.tank(50, 50)
sensors.touch1.pauseUntil(ButtonEvent.Pressed)
motors.largeBC.stop()
```

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@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
# Pivot Turn
A **pivot turn** happens when a [EV3 Driving Base](https://le-www-live-s.legocdn.com/sc/media/lessons/mindstorms-ev3/building-instructions/ev3-rem-driving-base-79bebfc16bd491186ea9c9069842155e.pdf) turns around the wheel on the inside of the turn by spinning just the single wheel at the outside of the turn.
You can make a turn happen with either a ``||motors:tank||`` or a ``||motors:steer||`` block.
```blocks
forever(function() {
motors.largeBC.tank(50, 0, 2, MoveUnit.Rotations)
motors.largeBC.tank(0, 50, 2, MoveUnit.Rotations)
})
```

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@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
# Reflected light calibration
The ``||sensors:calibrateLight||`` blocks allows you to calibrate the reflected light of the color sensor in one block. At the time you run the block, move the sensor over a dark surface and a bright surface; then stop moving it.
```blocks
sensors.color3.onLightDetected(LightIntensityMode.Reflected, Light.Dark, function () {
brick.showString("dark", 2)
})
sensors.color3.onLightDetected(LightIntensityMode.Reflected, Light.Bright, function () {
brick.showString("bright", 2)
})
console.sendToScreen()
console.log("move color sensor")
console.log("over DARK and BRIGHT color")
console.log("and stop moving when done")
console.log("press ENTER when ready")
brick.buttonEnter.pauseUntil(ButtonEvent.Pressed)
sensors.color3.calibrateLight(LightIntensityMode.Reflected)
brick.showValue("dark", sensors.color3.threshold(Light.Dark), 4)
brick.showValue("bright", sensors.color3.threshold(Light.Bright), 5)
forever(function () {
brick.showValue("reflected light", sensors.color3.light(LightIntensityMode.Reflected), 1)
})
```

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@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
# Reflected light measure
This example uses a color sensor to measure the reflected light from a dark and light surface
and sets the light/dark thresholds.
```blocks
sensors.color3.onLightDetected(LightIntensityMode.Reflected, Light.Dark, function () {
brick.showString("dark", 2)
})
sensors.color3.onLightDetected(LightIntensityMode.Reflected, Light.Bright, function () {
brick.showString("bright", 2)
})
console.sendToScreen()
console.log("move color sensor")
console.log("over DARK color")
console.log("press ENTER when ready")
brick.buttonEnter.pauseUntil(ButtonEvent.Pressed)
sensors.color3.setThreshold(Light.Dark, sensors.color3.light(LightIntensityMode.Reflected) + 5)
console.logValue("dark", sensors.color3.threshold(Light.Dark))
console.log("move color sensor")
console.log("over BRIGHT color")
console.log("press ENTER when ready")
brick.buttonEnter.pauseUntil(ButtonEvent.Pressed)
sensors.color3.setThreshold(Light.Bright, sensors.color3.light(LightIntensityMode.Reflected) - 5)
console.logValue("bright", sensors.color3.threshold(Light.Bright))
forever(function () {
brick.showValue("reflected light", sensors.color3.light(LightIntensityMode.Reflected), 1)
})
```

View File

@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
# Smooth Turn
A **smooth turn** happens when a [EV3 Driving Base](https://le-www-live-s.legocdn.com/sc/media/lessons/mindstorms-ev3/building-instructions/ev3-rem-driving-base-79bebfc16bd491186ea9c9069842155e.pdf) makes a turn by spinning both both wheels but with each running at a different speed.
You can make a turn happen with either a ``||motors:tank||`` or a ``||motors:steer||`` block.
```blocks
forever(function() {
motors.largeBC.tank(50, 20, 2, MoveUnit.Rotations)
motors.largeBC.tank(20, 50, 2, MoveUnit.Rotations)
})
```

View File

@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
# Spin Turn
A **spin turn** happens when a [EV3 Driving Base](https://le-www-live-s.legocdn.com/sc/media/lessons/mindstorms-ev3/building-instructions/ev3-rem-driving-base-79bebfc16bd491186ea9c9069842155e.pdf) turns, or rotates, on a single spot by spinning both wheels, but with each turning in opposite directions.
You can make a turn happen with either a ``||motors:tank||`` or a ``||motors:steer||`` block.
```blocks
forever(function() {
motors.largeBC.tank(50, -50, 2, MoveUnit.Rotations)
motors.largeBC.tank(-50, 50, 2, MoveUnit.Rotations)
})
```

View File

@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
# Stop At Object
This is a code example to detect contact or collision with another object. It uses a touch sensor to detect hitting a wall or other obstacle. The motors are run and then stopped when the sensor is pressed.
```blocks
motors.largeBC.tank(50, 50)
sensors.touch1.pauseUntil(ButtonEvent.Pressed)
motors.largeBC.stop()
```

View File

@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
# Tank ZigZag
This example shows how to use the [tank](/reference/motors/tank) block to keep the speed of 2 large motors synchronized. The [EV3 Driving Base](https://le-www-live-s.legocdn.com/sc/media/lessons/mindstorms-ev3/building-instructions/ev3-rem-driving-base-79bebfc16bd491186ea9c9069842155e.pdf)
) will move in a zig zag pattern.
```blocks
/**
* Use the tank block to keep large motors synched.
Use this code with a EV3 driving base.
*/
forever(function () {
brick.showImage(images.eyesMiddleRight)
motors.largeBC.tank(50, 10, 2, MoveUnit.Rotations)
brick.showImage(images.eyesMiddleLeft)
motors.largeBC.tank(10, 50, 2, MoveUnit.Rotations)
})
```

View File

@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
# Touch Sensor
## Tutorials
```codecard
[{
"name": "Touch to Run",
"description": "Press the Touch Sensor and run a motor.",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/touch-to-run",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/touch-to-run.png"
}, {
"name": "Sensor Values",
"description": "Check the value of a Touch Sensor and stop a motor if pressed.",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/touch-sensor-values",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/touch-sensor-values.png"
}, {
"name": "Stop At Object",
"description": "Waits for the sensor to be pressed before continuing the program",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/stop-at-object",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/pause-until-pressed.png"
}]
```
## See Also
[Touch to Run](/tutorials/touch-to-run),
[Touch Sensor Values](/tutorials/touch-sensor-values),
[Stop At Object](/tutorials/stop-at-object)

View File

@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
# Turn With Gyro
## Introduction @fullscreen
Use the gyro to measure how much the robot is turning, regardless if your wheels are slipping.
## Step 1 Calibrate
Add the ``||sensors:calibrate gyro||`` block to make sure your gyro is ready to use.
```blocks
sensors.gyro2.calibrate()
```
## Step 2 Turn
Use motor blocks to make the robot turn. Don't go too fast!
```blocks
sensors.gyro2.calibrate()
motors.largeBC.steer(200, 20)
```
## Step 3 Pause for turn
Use the ``||sensors:pause until rotated||`` block to wait until the desired amount of rotation has occured.
```blocks
sensors.gyro2.calibrate()
motors.largeBC.steer(200, 20)
sensors.gyro2.pauseUntilRotated(90)
```
## Step 4 Stop
Stop the motors!
```blocks
sensors.gyro2.calibrate()
motors.largeBC.steer(200, 20)
sensors.gyro2.pauseUntilRotated(90)
motors.stopAll()
```

View File

@@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
# Turtle
A fun interactive program where the user enters a sequence of moves using the buttons and the robot executes it.
```blocks
/**
* Run this program with a driving base.
**/
let indent = ""
let command = ""
let c = ""
brick.buttonLeft.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
command = command + "L"
})
brick.buttonRight.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
command = command + "R"
})
brick.buttonUp.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
command = command + "F"
})
brick.buttonDown.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
command = command + "B"
})
brick.buttonEnter.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
indent = ""
for (let index = 0; index <= command.length; index++) {
c = command[index]
brick.showString("" + indent + c, 4)
indent = "" + indent + " "
if (c == "L") {
motors.largeBC.steer(-100, 50, 378, MoveUnit.Degrees)
} else if (c == "R") {
motors.largeBC.steer(100, 50, 378, MoveUnit.Degrees)
} else if (c == "F") {
motors.largeBC.steer(0, 50, 1, MoveUnit.Rotations)
} else if (c == "B") {
motors.largeBC.steer(0, -50, 1, MoveUnit.Rotations)
}
}
command = ""
brick.showString("", 2)
})
motors.largeBC.setBrake(true)
forever(function () {
brick.showString("TURTLE", 1)
brick.showString(command, 3)
brick.showString("up/down: forward/backward", 8)
brick.showString("left/right: turn", 9)
brick.showString("enter: play commands", 10)
})
```

View File

@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
# Infrared sensor
## Tutorials
```codecard
[{
"name": "Object Near",
"description": "Detect if objects are near.",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/object-near",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/object-near.png"
}, {
"name": "Wall Follower",
"description": "Follow a wall at a distance using the ultrasonic sensor and a proportional controller.",
"cardType": "tutorial",
"url":"/tutorials/wall-follower",
"imageUrl":"/static/tutorials/wall-follower.png"
}]
```
## See Also
[Object Near?](/tutorials/object-near),
[Wall Follower](/tutorials/wall-follower)

View File

@@ -1,191 +0,0 @@
# Wall Follower
## Introduction @unplugged
This tutorial shows you how to use the ultrasonic sensor to
move a [EV3 Driving Base](https://le-www-live-s.legocdn.com/sc/media/lessons/mindstorms-ev3/building-instructions/ev3-rem-driving-base-79bebfc16bd491186ea9c9069842155e.pdf)
along a wall.
Your ultrasonic sensor should be placed horizontally, near the driving wheel, facing the wall.
## Step 1 Measure distance
Declare a new variable ``distance`` and store the distance from
the ultrasonic sensor on port 4.
```blocks
let distance = 0
forever(function () {
distance = sensors.ultrasonic4.distance()
})
```
## Step 2 Show distance
Use a ``||brick:show value||`` block to display the distance value on the screen.
This is **very** helpful when you are debugging your code on the robot.
Once your code is ready, download it to your robot and check that the measured distance looks ok.
```blocks
let distance = 0
forever(function () {
distance = sensors.ultrasonic4.distance()
brick.showValue("distance", distance, 1)
})
```
## Step 3 Goal
Declare a new variable ``goal`` and assign it to ``10`` in ``on start``.
The value should be the distance in centimeters between your robot and the wall.
```blocks
let goal = 0
goal = 10
```
## Step 4 Compute Error
Declare a new variable ``error`` and assign a difference between ``distance`` and ``goal``.
We will use this value to determine how much the robot needs to correct its trajectory.
```blocks
let distance = 0
let goal = 0
let error = 0
goal = 10
forever(function () {
distance = sensors.ultrasonic4.distance()
brick.showValue("distance", distance, 1)
error = distance - goal
brick.showValue("error", error, 2)
})
```
## Step 5 Show Error
Just like ``distance``, use ``||brick:show value||`` to display the value of the error (line 2).
This will allow you to debug your code while it is running on the robot.
Download your program to the robot and check that the error goes to ``0`` when
the robot is around 10cm from the wall.
```blocks
let distance = 0
let goal = 0
let error = 0
goal = 10
forever(function () {
distance = sensors.ultrasonic4.distance()
brick.showValue("distance", distance, 1)
error = distance - goal
brick.showValue("error", error, 2)
})
```
## Step 6 Kp
Declare a new variable ``kp`` and assign it to ``1``.
This number determines how to convert the error into a ``turn ratio`` for the steer block.
For starter, set it to 1 and we will go through the steps to tune its value later on.
As usual, also use ``||brick:show value||`` to display the value of ``kp`` on the screen (line 3).
```blocks
let distance = 0
let goal = 0
let error = 0
let kp = 0
goal = 10
kp = 1
forever(function () {
distance = sensors.ultrasonic4.distance()
brick.showValue("distance", distance, 1)
error = distance - goal
brick.showValue("error", error, 2)
brick.showValue("kp", kp, 3)
})
```
## Step 7 Turn ratio
Declare a new variable ``turnratio`` and store the product of ``error`` and ``kp`` in it.
Also use ``||brick:show value||`` to display its value on screen.
Download the program on the robot and try moving the robot around the wall. You should see
the value of ``turnratio`` change similarly to ``error``.
```blocks
let distance = 0
let goal = 0
let error = 0
let kp = 0
let turnratio = 0
goal = 10
kp = 1
forever(function () {
distance = sensors.ultrasonic4.distance()
brick.showValue("distance", distance, 1)
error = distance - goal
brick.showValue("error", error, 2)
brick.showValue("kp", kp, 3)
turnratio = error * kp
brick.showValue("turn", turnratio, 4)
})
```
## Step 8 Steering
Add a ``||motors:steer motors||`` block for ``large B+C`` at 35% and place the ``turnratio``
variable for the turn value.
Download the code to your robot and try it out. Does it follow the wall?...
Not really, this is because we need to tune the ``kp`` variable.
```blocks
let distance = 0
let goal = 0
let error = 0
let kp = 0
let turnratio = 0
goal = 10
kp = 1
forever(function () {
distance = sensors.ultrasonic4.distance()
brick.showValue("distance", distance, 1)
error = distance - goal
brick.showValue("error", error, 2)
brick.showValue("kp", kp, 3)
turnratio = error * kp
brick.showValue("turn", turnratio, 4)
motors.largeBC.steer(turnratio, 35)
})
```
## Step 9 Tuning kp
As mentioned in a previous step, we need to find the right value for kp so that the robot
follows the wall properly. This tuning can be tedious so we are going to the brick buttons
to speed up the process.
Add ``||brick:on button||`` blocks to handle the left and right button pressed. When left is pressed, change ``kp`` by ``-1``. When right is pressed, change ``kp`` by 1.
Download your code to the robot and change the values of ``kp`` until the robot follows the wall. (Tip try something around -5 / -10).
```blocks
let kp = 0
brick.buttonLeft.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
kp += -1
})
brick.buttonRight.onEvent(ButtonEvent.Pressed, function () {
kp += 1
})
```
## Step 10 @unplugged
Well done! Your robot is using the ultrasonic distance
to correct is trajectory using a proportional controller!
The robot will be more precise if it goes slow... Try using a variable
and the brick up and down events to control the speed as well.

View File

@@ -2,231 +2,72 @@
/// <reference path="../node_modules/pxt-core/built/pxtsim.d.ts"/>
import UF2 = pxtc.UF2;
import { Ev3Wrapper } from "./wrap";
import { bluetoothTryAgainAsync } from "./dialogs";
export let ev3: Ev3Wrapper;
export let ev3: pxt.editor.Ev3Wrapper
export function debug() {
return initHidAsync()
return initAsync()
.then(w => w.downloadFileAsync("/tmp/dmesg.txt", v => console.log(pxt.Util.uint8ArrayToString(v))))
}
// Web Serial API https://wicg.github.io/serial/
// chromium bug https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=884928
// Under experimental features in Chrome Desktop 77+
enum ParityType {
"none",
"even",
"odd",
"mark",
"space"
}
declare interface SerialOptions {
baudrate?: number;
databits?: number;
stopbits?: number;
parity?: ParityType;
buffersize?: number;
rtscts?: boolean;
xon?: boolean;
xoff?: boolean;
xany?: boolean;
}
type SerialPortInfo = pxt.Map<string>;
type SerialPortRequestOptions = any;
declare class SerialPort {
open(options?: SerialOptions): Promise<void>;
close(): void;
readonly readable: any;
readonly writable: any;
//getInfo(): SerialPortInfo;
}
declare interface Serial extends EventTarget {
onconnect: any;
ondisconnect: any;
getPorts(): Promise<SerialPort[]>
requestPort(options: SerialPortRequestOptions): Promise<SerialPort>;
}
class WebSerialPackageIO implements pxt.HF2.PacketIO {
onData: (v: Uint8Array) => void;
onError: (e: Error) => void;
onEvent: (v: Uint8Array) => void;
onSerial: (v: Uint8Array, isErr: boolean) => void;
sendSerialAsync: (buf: Uint8Array, useStdErr: boolean) => Promise<void>;
private _reader: any;
private _writer: any;
constructor(private port: SerialPort, private options: SerialOptions) {
}
async readSerialAsync() {
this._reader = this.port.readable.getReader();
let buffer: Uint8Array;
const reader = this._reader;
while (reader === this._reader) { // will change if we recycle the connection
const { done, value } = await this._reader.read()
if (!buffer) buffer = value;
else { // concat
let tmp = new Uint8Array(buffer.length + value.byteLength)
tmp.set(buffer, 0)
tmp.set(value, buffer.length)
buffer = tmp;
}
if (buffer && buffer.length >= 6) {
this.onData(new Uint8Array(buffer));
buffer = undefined;
}
}
}
static isSupported(): boolean {
return !!(<any>navigator).serial;
}
static async mkPacketIOAsync(): Promise<pxt.HF2.PacketIO> {
const serial = (<any>navigator).serial;
if (serial) {
try {
const requestOptions: SerialPortRequestOptions = {};
const port = await serial.requestPort(requestOptions);
const options: SerialOptions = {
baudrate: 460800,
buffersize: 4096
};
return new WebSerialPackageIO(port, options);
} catch (e) {
console.log(`connection error`, e)
}
}
throw new Error("could not open serial port");
}
error(msg: string): any {
console.error(msg);
throw new Error(lf("error on brick ({0})", msg))
}
private openAsync() {
console.log(`serial: opening port`)
if (!!this._reader) return Promise.resolve();
this._reader = undefined;
this._writer = undefined;
return this.port.open(this.options)
.then(() => {
this.readSerialAsync();
return Promise.resolve();
});
}
private closeAsync() {
console.log(`serial: closing port`);
this.port.close();
this._reader = undefined;
this._writer = undefined;
return Promise.delay(500);
}
reconnectAsync(): Promise<void> {
return this.openAsync();
}
disconnectAsync(): Promise<void> {
return this.closeAsync();
}
sendPacketAsync(pkt: Uint8Array): Promise<void> {
if (!this._writer)
this._writer = this.port.writable.getWriter();
return this._writer.write(pkt);
}
}
function hf2Async() {
const pktIOAsync: Promise<pxt.HF2.PacketIO> = useWebSerial
? WebSerialPackageIO.mkPacketIOAsync() : pxt.HF2.mkPacketIOAsync()
return pktIOAsync.then(h => {
let w = new Ev3Wrapper(h)
ev3 = w
return w.reconnectAsync(true)
.then(() => w)
})
return pxt.HF2.mkPacketIOAsync()
.then(h => {
let w = new pxt.editor.Ev3Wrapper(h)
ev3 = w
return w.reconnectAsync(true)
.then(() => w)
})
}
let useHID = false;
let useWebSerial = false;
export function initAsync(): Promise<void> {
if (pxt.U.isNodeJS) {
// doesn't seem to work ATM
useHID = false
} else {
const nodehid = /nodehid/i.test(window.location.href);
if (pxt.BrowserUtils.isLocalHost() && pxt.Cloud.localToken && nodehid)
useHID = true;
}
let noHID = false
if (WebSerialPackageIO.isSupported())
pxt.tickEvent("webserial.supported");
return Promise.resolve();
}
export function canUseWebSerial() {
return WebSerialPackageIO.isSupported();
}
export function enableWebSerialAsync() {
initPromise = undefined;
useWebSerial = WebSerialPackageIO.isSupported();
useHID = useWebSerial;
if (useWebSerial)
return initHidAsync().then(() => { });
else return Promise.resolve();
}
function cleanupAsync() {
if (ev3) {
console.log('cleanup previous port')
return ev3.disconnectAsync()
.catch(e => { })
.finally(() => { ev3 = undefined; });
}
return Promise.resolve();
}
let initPromise: Promise<Ev3Wrapper>
function initHidAsync() { // needs to run within a click handler
let initPromise: Promise<pxt.editor.Ev3Wrapper>
export function initAsync() {
if (initPromise)
return initPromise
if (useHID) {
initPromise = cleanupAsync()
.then(() => hf2Async())
let canHID = false
if (pxt.U.isNodeJS) {
// doesn't seem to work ATM
canHID = false
} else {
const forceHexDownload = /forceHexDownload/i.test(window.location.href);
if (pxt.BrowserUtils.isLocalHost() && pxt.Cloud.localToken && !forceHexDownload)
canHID = true
}
if (noHID)
canHID = false
if (canHID) {
initPromise = hf2Async()
.catch(err => {
console.error(err);
initPromise = null
useHID = false;
useWebSerial = false;
return Promise.reject(err);
noHID = true
return Promise.reject(err)
})
} else {
useHID = false
useWebSerial = false;
noHID = true
initPromise = Promise.reject(new Error("no HID"))
}
return initPromise;
return initPromise
}
// this comes from aux/pxt.lms
const fspath = "../prjs/BrkProg_SAVE/"
const rbfTemplate = `
4c45474f580000006d000100000000001c000000000000000e000000821b038405018130813e8053
74617274696e672e2e2e0084006080XX00448581644886488405018130813e80427965210084000a
`
export function deployCoreAsync(resp: pxtc.CompileResult) {
let w: pxt.editor.Ev3Wrapper
let filename = resp.downloadFileBaseName || "pxt"
filename = filename.replace(/^lego-/, "")
let fspath = "../prjs/BrkProg_SAVE/"
let elfPath = fspath + filename + ".elf"
let rbfPath = fspath + filename + ".rbf"
@@ -266,41 +107,27 @@ export function deployCoreAsync(resp: pxtc.CompileResult) {
return Promise.resolve();
}
if (!useHID) return saveUF2Async()
if (noHID) return saveUF2Async()
pxt.tickEvent("webserial.flash");
let w: Ev3Wrapper;
return initHidAsync()
return initAsync()
.then(w_ => {
w = w_
if (w.isStreaming)
pxt.U.userError("please stop the program first")
return w.reconnectAsync(false)
.catch(e => {
// user easily forgets to stop robot
bluetoothTryAgainAsync().then(() => w.disconnectAsync())
.then(() => Promise.delay(1000))
.then(() => w.reconnectAsync());
// nothing we can do
return Promise.reject(e);
})
return w.stopAsync()
})
.then(() => w.stopAsync())
.then(() => w.rmAsync(elfPath))
.then(() => w.flashAsync(elfPath, UF2.readBytes(origElfUF2, 0, origElfUF2.length * 256)))
.then(() => w.flashAsync(rbfPath, rbfBIN))
.then(() => w.runAsync(rbfPath))
.then(() => Promise.delay(500))
.then(() => {
pxt.tickEvent("webserial.success");
return w.disconnectAsync()
//return Promise.delay(1000).then(() => w.dmesgAsync())
}).catch(e => {
pxt.tickEvent("webserial.fail");
useHID = false;
useWebSerial = false;
// if we failed to initalize, tell the user to retry
return Promise.reject(e)
// if we failed to initalize, retry
if (noHID)
return saveUF2Async()
else
return Promise.reject(e)
})
}

View File

@@ -1,145 +0,0 @@
import * as React from "react";
import { canUseWebSerial, enableWebSerialAsync } from "./deploy";
import { projectView } from "./extension";
let confirmAsync: (options: any) => Promise<number>;
export function bluetoothTryAgainAsync(): Promise<void> {
return confirmAsync({
header: lf("Bluetooth download failed..."),
jsx: <ul>
<li>{lf("Make sure to stop your program or exit portview on the EV3.")}</li>
<li>{lf("Check your battery level.")}</li>
<li>{lf("Close EV3 LabView or other MakeCode editor tabs.")}</li>
</ul>,
hasCloseIcon: false,
hideCancel: true,
hideAgree: false,
agreeLbl: lf("Try again")
}).then(r => {});
}
function enableWebSerialAndCompileAsync() {
return enableWebSerialAsync()
.then(() => Promise.delay(500))
.then(() => projectView.compile());
}
let bluetoothDialogShown = false;
function explainWebSerialPairingAsync(): Promise<void> {
if (!confirmAsync || bluetoothDialogShown) return Promise.resolve();
bluetoothDialogShown = true;
return confirmAsync({
header: lf("Bluetooth pairing"),
hasCloseIcon: false,
hideCancel: true,
buttons: [{
label: lf("Help"),
icon: "question circle",
className: "lightgrey",
url: "/bluetooth"
}],
jsx: <p>
{lf("You will be prompted to select a serial port.")}
{pxt.BrowserUtils.isWindows()
? lf("Look for 'Standard Serial over Bluetooth link'.")
: lf("Loop for 'cu.EV3-SerialPort'.")}
{lf("If you have paired multiple EV3, you might have to try out multiple ports until you find the correct one.")}
</p>
}).then(() => { })
}
export function showUploadDialogAsync(fn: string, url: string, _confirmAsync: (options: any) => Promise<number>): Promise<void> {
confirmAsync = _confirmAsync;
// https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc848897.aspx
// "For security reasons, data URIs are restricted to downloaded resources.
// Data URIs cannot be used for navigation, for scripting, or to populate frame or iframe elements"
const downloadAgain = !pxt.BrowserUtils.isIE() && !pxt.BrowserUtils.isEdge();
const docUrl = pxt.appTarget.appTheme.usbDocs;
const jsx =
<div className="ui grid stackable">
<div className="column five wide" style={{ backgroundColor: "#E2E2E2" }}>
<div className="ui header">{lf("First time here?")}</div>
<strong style={{ fontSize: "small" }}>{lf("You must have version 1.10E or above of the firmware")}</strong>
<div style={{ justifyContent: "center", display: "flex", padding: "1rem" }}>
<img className="ui image" src="/static/download/firmware.png" style={{ height: "100px" }} />
</div>
<a href="/troubleshoot" target="_blank">{lf("Check your firmware version here and update if needed")}</a>
</div>
<div className="column eleven wide">
<div className="ui grid">
<div className="row">
<div className="column">
<div className="ui two column grid padded">
<div className="column">
<div className="ui">
<div className="image">
<img className="ui medium rounded image" src="/static/download/connect.svg" style={{ height: "109px", width: "261px", marginBottom: "1rem" }} />
</div>
<div className="content">
<div className="description">
<span className="ui yellow circular label">1</span>
<strong>{lf("Connect the EV3 to your computer with a USB cable")}</strong>
<br />
<span style={{ fontSize: "small" }}>{lf("Use the miniUSB port on the top of the EV3 Brick")}</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div className="column">
<div className="ui">
<div className="image">
<img className="ui medium rounded image" src="/static/download/transfer.svg" style={{ height: "109px", width: "261px", marginBottom: "1rem" }} />
</div>
<div className="content">
<div className="description">
<span className="ui yellow circular label">2</span>
<strong>{lf("Move the .uf2 file to the EV3 Brick")}</strong>
<br />
<span style={{ fontSize: "small" }}>{lf("Locate the downloaded .uf2 file and drag it to the EV3 USB drive")}</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>;
return confirmAsync({
header: lf("Download to your EV3"),
jsx,
hasCloseIcon: true,
hideCancel: true,
hideAgree: false,
agreeLbl: lf("I got it"),
className: 'downloaddialog',
buttons: [canUseWebSerial() ? {
label: lf("Bluetooth"),
icon: "bluetooth",
className: "bluetooth focused",
onclick: () => {
pxt.tickEvent("bluetooth.enable");
explainWebSerialPairingAsync()
.then(() => enableWebSerialAndCompileAsync())
.done();
}
} : undefined, downloadAgain ? {
label: fn,
icon: "download",
className: "lightgrey focused",
url,
fileName: fn
} : undefined, docUrl ? {
label: lf("Help"),
icon: "help",
className: "lightgrey",
url: docUrl
} : undefined]
//timeout: 20000
}).then(() => { });
}

View File

@@ -1,26 +1,113 @@
/// <reference path="../node_modules/pxt-core/localtypings/pxtarget.d.ts" />
/// <reference path="../node_modules/pxt-core/built/pxtblocks.d.ts" />
/// <reference path="../node_modules/pxt-core/built/pxtcompiler.d.ts" />
/// <reference path="../node_modules/pxt-core/built/pxtlib.d.ts" />
/// <reference path="../node_modules/pxt-core/built/pxteditor.d.ts"/>
/// <reference path="../node_modules/pxt-core/built/pxtsim.d.ts"/>
import { deployCoreAsync, initAsync } from "./deploy";
import { showUploadDialogAsync } from "./dialogs";
export let projectView: pxt.editor.IProjectView;
pxt.editor.initExtensionsAsync = function (opts: pxt.editor.ExtensionOptions): Promise<pxt.editor.ExtensionResult> {
pxt.debug('loading pxt-ev3 target extensions...')
projectView = opts.projectView;
const res: pxt.editor.ExtensionResult = {
deployAsync: deployCoreAsync,
showUploadInstructionsAsync: showUploadDialogAsync
};
deployCoreAsync,
showUploadInstructionsAsync: (fn: string, url: string, confirmAsync: (options: any) => Promise<number>) => {
let resolve: (thenableOrResult?: void | PromiseLike<void>) => void;
let reject: (error: any) => void;
const deferred = new Promise<void>((res, rej) => {
resolve = res;
reject = rej;
});
const boardName = pxt.appTarget.appTheme.boardName || "???";
const boardDriveName = pxt.appTarget.appTheme.driveDisplayName || pxt.appTarget.compile.driveName || "???";
// https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc848897.aspx
// "For security reasons, data URIs are restricted to downloaded resources.
// Data URIs cannot be used for navigation, for scripting, or to populate frame or iframe elements"
const downloadAgain = !pxt.BrowserUtils.isIE() && !pxt.BrowserUtils.isEdge();
const docUrl = pxt.appTarget.appTheme.usbDocs;
const saveAs = pxt.BrowserUtils.hasSaveAs();
const htmlBody = `
<div class="ui grid stackable">
<div class="column five wide" style="background-color: #E2E2E2;">
<div class="ui header">${lf("First time here?")}</div>
<strong style="font-size:small">${lf("You must have version 1.10E or above of the firmware")}</strong>
<div style="justify-content: center;display: flex;padding: 1rem;">
<img class="ui image" src="/static/download/firmware.png" style="height:100px;" />
</div>
<a href="/troubleshoot" target="_blank">${lf("Check your firmware version here and update if needed")}</a>
</div>
<div class="column eleven wide">
<div class="ui grid">
<div class="row">
<div class="column">
<div class="ui two column grid padded">
<div class="column">
<div class="ui">
<div class="image">
<img class="ui medium rounded image" src="/static/download/connect.svg" style="height:109px;width:261px;margin-bottom:1rem;" />
</div>
<div class="content">
<div class="description">
<span class="ui yellow circular label">1</span>
<strong>${lf("Connect the EV3 to your computer with a USB cable")}</strong>
<br />
<span style="font-size:small">${lf("Use the miniUSB port on the top of the EV3 Brick")}</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="column">
<div class="ui">
<div class="image">
<img class="ui medium rounded image" src="/static/download/transfer.svg" style="height:109px;width:261px;margin-bottom:1rem;" />
</div>
<div class="content">
<div class="description">
<span class="ui yellow circular label">2</span>
<strong>${lf("Move the .uf2 file to the EV3 Brick")}</strong>
<br />
<span style="font-size:small">${lf("Locate the downloaded .uf2 file and drag it to the EV3 USB drive")}</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>`;
return confirmAsync({
header: lf("Download to your EV3"),
htmlBody,
hasCloseIcon: true,
hideCancel: true,
hideAgree: false,
agreeLbl: lf("I got it"),
className: 'downloaddialog',
buttons: [downloadAgain ? {
label: fn,
icon: "download",
className: "lightgrey focused",
url,
fileName: fn
} : undefined, docUrl ? {
label: lf("Help"),
icon: "help",
className: "lightgrey",
url: docUrl
} : undefined]
//timeout: 20000
}).then(() => { });
}
};
initAsync().catch(e => {
// probably no HID - we'll try this again upon deployment
})
return Promise.resolve<pxt.editor.ExtensionResult>(res);
}
// When require()d from node, bind the global pxt namespace
// namespace pxt {
// export const dummyExport = 1;
// }
// eval("if (typeof process === 'object' && process + '' === '[object process]') pxt = global.pxt")

View File

@@ -1,17 +1,14 @@
{
"compilerOptions": {
"target": "es5",
"noImplicitAny": true,
"noImplicitAny": false,
"noImplicitReturns": true,
"noImplicitThis": true,
"declaration": true,
"module": "commonjs",
"moduleResolution": "node",
"isolatedModules": false,
"outDir": "../built/editor",
"rootDir": ".",
"newLine": "LF",
"sourceMap": false,
"jsx": "react"
"allowSyntheticDefaultImports": true,
"declaration": true
}
}

View File

@@ -1,286 +1,285 @@
/**
* See https://www.lego.com/cdn/cs/set/assets/blt6879b00ae6951482/LEGO_MINDSTORMS_EV3_Communication_Developer_Kit.pdf
* https://github.com/mindboards/ev3sources/blob/master/lms2012/lms2012/source/bytecodes.h#L146
*/
import HF2 = pxt.HF2
import U = pxt.U
namespace pxt.editor {
import HF2 = pxt.HF2
import U = pxt.U
function log(msg: string) {
pxt.log("serial: " + msg)
}
function log(msg: string) {
pxt.log("EWRAP: " + msg)
}
export interface DirEntry {
name: string;
md5?: string;
size?: number;
}
export interface DirEntry {
name: string;
md5?: string;
size?: number;
}
const runTemplate = "C00882010084XX0060640301606400"
const usbMagic = 0x3d3f
const DIRECT_COMMAND_NO_REPLY = 0x80
const runTemplate = "C00882010084XX0060640301606400"
const usbMagic = 0x3d3f
export class Ev3Wrapper {
msgs = new U.PromiseBuffer<Uint8Array>()
private cmdSeq = U.randomUint32() & 0xffff;
private lock = new U.PromiseQueue();
isStreaming = false;
dataDump = /talkdbg=1/.test(window.location.href);
export class Ev3Wrapper {
msgs = new U.PromiseBuffer<Uint8Array>()
private cmdSeq = U.randomUint32() & 0xffff;
private lock = new U.PromiseQueue();
isStreaming = false;
dataDump = false;
constructor(public io: pxt.HF2.PacketIO) {
io.onData = buf => {
buf = buf.slice(0, HF2.read16(buf, 0) + 2)
if (HF2.read16(buf, 4) == usbMagic) {
let code = HF2.read16(buf, 6)
let payload = buf.slice(8)
if (code == 1) {
let str = U.uint8ArrayToString(payload)
if (U.isNodeJS)
pxt.debug("SERIAL: " + str.replace(/\n+$/, ""))
else
window.postMessage({
type: 'serial',
id: 'n/a', // TODO?
data: str
}, "*")
} else
pxt.debug("Magic: " + code + ": " + U.toHex(payload))
return
constructor(public io: pxt.HF2.PacketIO) {
io.onData = buf => {
buf = buf.slice(0, HF2.read16(buf, 0) + 2)
if (HF2.read16(buf, 4) == usbMagic) {
let code = HF2.read16(buf, 6)
let payload = buf.slice(8)
if (code == 1) {
let str = U.uint8ArrayToString(payload)
if (Util.isNodeJS)
console.log("SERIAL: " + str.replace(/\n+$/, ""))
else
window.postMessage({
type: 'serial',
id: 'n/a', // TODO?
data: str
}, "*")
} else
console.log("Magic: " + code + ": " + U.toHex(payload))
return
}
if (this.dataDump)
log("RECV: " + U.toHex(buf))
this.msgs.push(buf)
}
if (this.dataDump)
log("RECV: " + U.toHex(buf))
this.msgs.push(buf)
}
}
private allocCore(addSize: number, replyType: number) {
let len = 5 + addSize
let buf = new Uint8Array(len)
HF2.write16(buf, 0, len - 2) // pktLen
HF2.write16(buf, 2, this.cmdSeq++) // msgCount
buf[4] = replyType
return buf
}
private allocCore(addSize: number, replyType: number) {
let len = 5 + addSize
let buf = new Uint8Array(len)
HF2.write16(buf, 0, len - 2) // pktLen
HF2.write16(buf, 2, this.cmdSeq++) // msgCount
buf[4] = replyType
return buf
}
private allocSystem(addSize: number, cmd: number, replyType = 1) {
let buf = this.allocCore(addSize + 1, replyType)
buf[5] = cmd
return buf
}
private allocSystem(addSize: number, cmd: number, replyType = 1) {
let buf = this.allocCore(addSize + 1, replyType)
buf[5] = cmd
return buf
}
private allocCustom(code: number, addSize = 0) {
let buf = this.allocCore(1 + 2 + addSize, 0)
HF2.write16(buf, 4, usbMagic)
HF2.write16(buf, 6, code)
return buf
}
private allocCustom(code: number, addSize = 0) {
let buf = this.allocCore(1 + 2 + addSize, 0)
HF2.write16(buf, 4, usbMagic)
HF2.write16(buf, 6, code)
return buf
}
stopAsync() {
return this.isVmAsync()
.then(vm => {
if (vm) return Promise.resolve();
log(`stopping PXT app`)
let buf = this.allocCustom(2)
return this.justSendAsync(buf)
.then(() => Promise.delay(500))
})
}
dmesgAsync() {
log(`asking for DMESG buffer over serial`)
let buf = this.allocCustom(3)
return this.justSendAsync(buf)
}
runAsync(path: string) {
let codeHex = runTemplate.replace("XX", U.toHex(U.stringToUint8Array(path)))
let code = U.fromHex(codeHex)
let pkt = this.allocCore(2 + code.length, DIRECT_COMMAND_NO_REPLY)
HF2.write16(pkt, 5, 0x0800)
U.memcpy(pkt, 7, code)
log(`run ${path}`)
return this.justSendAsync(pkt)
}
justSendAsync(buf: Uint8Array) {
return this.lock.enqueue("talk", () => {
this.msgs.drain()
if (this.dataDump)
log("SEND: " + U.toHex(buf))
return this.io.sendPacketAsync(buf)
})
}
talkAsync(buf: Uint8Array, altResponse = 0) {
return this.lock.enqueue("talk", () => {
this.msgs.drain()
if (this.dataDump)
log("TALK: " + U.toHex(buf))
return this.io.sendPacketAsync(buf)
.then(() => this.msgs.shiftAsync(1000))
.then(resp => {
if (resp[2] != buf[2] || resp[3] != buf[3])
U.userError("msg count de-sync")
if (buf[4] == 1) {
if (altResponse != -1 && resp[5] != buf[5])
U.userError("cmd de-sync")
if (altResponse != -1 && resp[6] != 0 && resp[6] != altResponse)
U.userError("cmd error: " + resp[6])
}
return resp
stopAsync() {
return this.isVmAsync()
.then(vm => {
if (vm) return Promise.resolve();
log(`stopping PXT app`)
let buf = this.allocCustom(2)
return this.justSendAsync(buf)
.then(() => Promise.delay(500))
})
})
}
flashAsync(path: string, file: Uint8Array) {
log(`write ${file.length} bytes to ${path}`)
let handle = -1
let loopAsync = (pos: number): Promise<void> => {
if (pos >= file.length) return Promise.resolve()
let size = file.length - pos
if (size > 1000) size = 1000
let upl = this.allocSystem(1 + size, 0x93, 0x1)
upl[6] = handle
U.memcpy(upl, 6 + 1, file, pos, size)
return this.talkAsync(upl, 8) // 8=EOF
.then(() => loopAsync(pos + size))
}
let begin = this.allocSystem(4 + path.length + 1, 0x92)
HF2.write32(begin, 6, file.length) // fileSize
U.memcpy(begin, 10, U.stringToUint8Array(path))
return this.lock.enqueue("file", () =>
this.talkAsync(begin)
.then(resp => {
handle = resp[7]
return loopAsync(0)
}))
}
dmesgAsync() {
log(`asking for DMESG buffer over serial`)
let buf = this.allocCustom(3)
return this.justSendAsync(buf)
}
lsAsync(path: string): Promise<DirEntry[]> {
let lsReq = this.allocSystem(2 + path.length + 1, 0x99)
HF2.write16(lsReq, 6, 1024) // maxRead
U.memcpy(lsReq, 8, U.stringToUint8Array(path))
runAsync(path: string) {
let codeHex = runTemplate.replace("XX", U.toHex(U.stringToUint8Array(path)))
let code = U.fromHex(codeHex)
let pkt = this.allocCore(2 + code.length, 0)
HF2.write16(pkt, 5, 0x0800)
U.memcpy(pkt, 7, code)
log(`run ${path}`)
return this.justSendAsync(pkt)
}
return this.talkAsync(lsReq, 8)
.then(resp =>
U.uint8ArrayToString(resp.slice(12)).split(/\n/).map(s => {
if (!s) return null as DirEntry
let m = /^([A-F0-9]+) ([A-F0-9]+) ([^\/]*)$/.exec(s)
if (m)
return {
md5: m[1],
size: parseInt(m[2], 16),
name: m[3]
}
else
return {
name: s.replace(/\/$/, "")
}
}).filter(v => !!v))
}
rmAsync(path: string): Promise<void> {
log(`rm ${path}`)
let rmReq = this.allocSystem(path.length + 1, 0x9c)
U.memcpy(rmReq, 6, U.stringToUint8Array(path))
return this.talkAsync(rmReq, 5)
.then(resp => { })
}
isVmAsync(): Promise<boolean> {
let path = "/no/such/dir"
let mkdirReq = this.allocSystem(path.length + 1, 0x9b)
U.memcpy(mkdirReq, 6, U.stringToUint8Array(path))
return this.talkAsync(mkdirReq, -1)
.then(resp => {
let isVM = resp[6] == 0x05
log(`${isVM ? "PXT app" : "VM"} running`)
return isVM
justSendAsync(buf: Uint8Array) {
return this.lock.enqueue("talk", () => {
this.msgs.drain()
if (this.dataDump)
log("SEND: " + U.toHex(buf))
return this.io.sendPacketAsync(buf)
})
}
private streamFileOnceAsync(path: string, cb: (d: Uint8Array) => void) {
let fileSize = 0
let filePtr = 0
let handle = -1
let resp = (buf: Uint8Array): Promise<void> => {
if (buf[6] == 2) {
// handle not ready - file is missing
this.isStreaming = false
return Promise.resolve()
}
if (buf[6] != 0 && buf[6] != 8)
U.userError("bad response when streaming file: " + buf[6] + " " + U.toHex(buf))
this.isStreaming = true
fileSize = HF2.read32(buf, 7)
if (handle == -1) {
handle = buf[11]
log(`stream on, handle=${handle}`)
}
let data = buf.slice(12)
filePtr += data.length
if (data.length > 0)
cb(data)
if (buf[6] == 8) {
// end of file
this.isStreaming = false
return this.rmAsync(path)
}
let contFileReq = this.allocSystem(1 + 2, 0x97)
HF2.write16(contFileReq, 7, 1000) // maxRead
contFileReq[6] = handle
return Promise.delay(data.length > 0 ? 0 : 500)
.then(() => this.talkAsync(contFileReq, -1))
.then(resp)
}
let getFileReq = this.allocSystem(2 + path.length + 1, 0x96)
HF2.write16(getFileReq, 6, 1000) // maxRead
U.memcpy(getFileReq, 8, U.stringToUint8Array(path))
return this.talkAsync(getFileReq, -1).then(resp)
}
talkAsync(buf: Uint8Array, altResponse = 0) {
return this.lock.enqueue("talk", () => {
this.msgs.drain()
if (this.dataDump)
log("TALK: " + U.toHex(buf))
return this.io.sendPacketAsync(buf)
.then(() => this.msgs.shiftAsync(1000))
.then(resp => {
if (resp[2] != buf[2] || resp[3] != buf[3])
U.userError("msg count de-sync")
if (buf[4] == 1) {
if (altResponse != -1 && resp[5] != buf[5])
U.userError("cmd de-sync")
if (altResponse != -1 && resp[6] != 0 && resp[6] != altResponse)
U.userError("cmd error: " + resp[6])
}
return resp
})
})
}
streamFileAsync(path: string, cb: (d: Uint8Array) => void) {
let loop = (): Promise<void> =>
this.lock.enqueue("file", () =>
this.streamFileOnceAsync(path, cb))
.then(() => Promise.delay(500))
.then(loop)
return loop()
flashAsync(path: string, file: Uint8Array) {
log(`write ${file.length} bytes to ${path}`)
let handle = -1
let loopAsync = (pos: number): Promise<void> => {
if (pos >= file.length) return Promise.resolve()
let size = file.length - pos
if (size > 1000) size = 1000
let upl = this.allocSystem(1 + size, 0x93, 0x1)
upl[6] = handle
U.memcpy(upl, 6 + 1, file, pos, size)
return this.talkAsync(upl, 8) // 8=EOF
.then(() => loopAsync(pos + size))
}
let begin = this.allocSystem(4 + path.length + 1, 0x92)
HF2.write32(begin, 6, file.length) // fileSize
U.memcpy(begin, 10, U.stringToUint8Array(path))
return this.lock.enqueue("file", () =>
this.talkAsync(begin)
.then(resp => {
handle = resp[7]
return loopAsync(0)
}))
}
lsAsync(path: string): Promise<DirEntry[]> {
let lsReq = this.allocSystem(2 + path.length + 1, 0x99)
HF2.write16(lsReq, 6, 1024) // maxRead
U.memcpy(lsReq, 8, U.stringToUint8Array(path))
return this.talkAsync(lsReq, 8)
.then(resp =>
U.uint8ArrayToString(resp.slice(12)).split(/\n/).map(s => {
if (!s) return null as DirEntry
let m = /^([A-F0-9]+) ([A-F0-9]+) ([^\/]*)$/.exec(s)
if (m)
return {
md5: m[1],
size: parseInt(m[2], 16),
name: m[3]
}
else
return {
name: s.replace(/\/$/, "")
}
}).filter(v => !!v))
}
rmAsync(path: string): Promise<void> {
log(`rm ${path}`)
let rmReq = this.allocSystem(path.length + 1, 0x9c)
U.memcpy(rmReq, 6, U.stringToUint8Array(path))
return this.talkAsync(rmReq, 5)
.then(resp => { })
}
isVmAsync(): Promise<boolean> {
let path = "/no/such/dir"
let mkdirReq = this.allocSystem(path.length + 1, 0x9b)
U.memcpy(mkdirReq, 6, U.stringToUint8Array(path))
return this.talkAsync(mkdirReq, -1)
.then(resp => {
let isVM = resp[6] == 0x05
log(`${isVM ? "PXT app" : "VM"} running`)
return isVM
})
}
private streamFileOnceAsync(path: string, cb: (d: Uint8Array) => void) {
let fileSize = 0
let filePtr = 0
let handle = -1
let resp = (buf: Uint8Array): Promise<void> => {
if (buf[6] == 2) {
// handle not ready - file is missing
this.isStreaming = false
return Promise.resolve()
}
if (buf[6] != 0 && buf[6] != 8)
U.userError("bad response when streaming file: " + buf[6] + " " + U.toHex(buf))
this.isStreaming = true
fileSize = HF2.read32(buf, 7)
if (handle == -1) {
handle = buf[11]
log(`stream on, handle=${handle}`)
}
let data = buf.slice(12)
filePtr += data.length
if (data.length > 0)
cb(data)
if (buf[6] == 8) {
// end of file
this.isStreaming = false
return this.rmAsync(path)
}
let contFileReq = this.allocSystem(1 + 2, 0x97)
HF2.write16(contFileReq, 7, 1000) // maxRead
contFileReq[6] = handle
return Promise.delay(data.length > 0 ? 0 : 500)
.then(() => this.talkAsync(contFileReq, -1))
.then(resp)
}
let getFileReq = this.allocSystem(2 + path.length + 1, 0x96)
HF2.write16(getFileReq, 6, 1000) // maxRead
U.memcpy(getFileReq, 8, U.stringToUint8Array(path))
return this.talkAsync(getFileReq, -1).then(resp)
}
streamFileAsync(path: string, cb: (d: Uint8Array) => void) {
let loop = (): Promise<void> =>
this.lock.enqueue("file", () =>
this.streamFileOnceAsync(path, cb))
.then(() => Promise.delay(500))
.then(loop)
return loop()
}
downloadFileAsync(path: string, cb: (d: Uint8Array) => void) {
return this.lock.enqueue("file", () =>
this.streamFileOnceAsync(path, cb))
}
private initAsync() {
return Promise.resolve()
}
private resetState() {
}
reconnectAsync(first = false): Promise<void> {
this.resetState()
if (first) return this.initAsync()
log(`reconnect`);
return this.io.reconnectAsync()
.then(() => this.initAsync())
}
disconnectAsync() {
log(`disconnect`);
return this.io.disconnectAsync()
}
}
downloadFileAsync(path: string, cb: (d: Uint8Array) => void) {
return this.lock.enqueue("file", () =>
this.streamFileOnceAsync(path, cb))
}
private initAsync() {
return Promise.resolve()
}
private resetState() {
}
reconnectAsync(first = false): Promise<void> {
this.resetState()
if (first) return this.initAsync()
log(`reconnect`);
return this.io.reconnectAsync()
.then(() => this.initAsync())
}
disconnectAsync() {
log(`disconnect`);
return this.io.disconnectAsync()
}
}
}

View File

@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
{
"folders": [
{
"path": "."
},
{
"path": "../pxt-common-packages"
},
{
"path": "../pxt"
}
]
}

View File

@@ -121,15 +121,15 @@ export class FieldBrickButtons extends Blockly.FieldDropdown implements Blockly.
Blockly.DropDownDiv.setColour('#ffffff', '#dddddd');
// Calculate positioning based on the field position.
let scale = (<Blockly.WorkspaceSvg>this.sourceBlock_.workspace).scale;
let bBox = { width: this.size_.width, height: this.size_.height };
var scale = (<Blockly.WorkspaceSvg>this.sourceBlock_.workspace).scale;
var bBox = { width: this.size_.width, height: this.size_.height };
bBox.width *= scale;
bBox.height *= scale;
let position = this.fieldGroup_.getBoundingClientRect();
let primaryX = position.left + bBox.width / 2;
let primaryY = position.top + bBox.height;
let secondaryX = primaryX;
let secondaryY = position.top;
var position = this.fieldGroup_.getBoundingClientRect();
var primaryX = position.left + bBox.width / 2;
var primaryY = position.top + bBox.height;
var secondaryX = primaryX;
var secondaryY = position.top;
// Set bounds to workspace; show the drop-down.
(Blockly.DropDownDiv as any).setBoundsElement((<Blockly.WorkspaceSvg>this.sourceBlock_.workspace).getParentSvg().parentNode);
(Blockly.DropDownDiv as any).show(this, primaryX, primaryY, secondaryX, secondaryY,
@@ -156,6 +156,6 @@ export class FieldBrickButtons extends Blockly.FieldDropdown implements Blockly.
content.removeAttribute('role');
content.removeAttribute('aria-haspopup');
content.removeAttribute('aria-activedescendant');
(content as HTMLElement).style.width = '';
content.style.width = '';
};
}

View File

@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ export class FieldColorEnum extends pxtblockly.FieldColorNumber implements Block
* @return {string} Current colour in '#rrggbb' format.
*/
getValue(opt_asHex?: boolean) {
const colour = this.mapColour(this.value_);
var colour = this.mapColour(this.colour_);
if (!opt_asHex && colour.indexOf('#') > -1) {
return `0x${colour.replace(/^#/, '')}`;
}
@@ -56,13 +56,13 @@ export class FieldColorEnum extends pxtblockly.FieldColorNumber implements Block
* @param {string} colour The new colour in '#rrggbb' format.
*/
setValue(colorStr: string) {
let colour = this.mapEnum(colorStr);
var colour = this.mapEnum(colorStr);
if (this.sourceBlock_ && Blockly.Events.isEnabled() &&
this.value_ != colour) {
this.colour_ != colour) {
Blockly.Events.fire(new (Blockly as any).Events.BlockChange(
this.sourceBlock_, 'field', this.name, this.value_, colour));
this.sourceBlock_, 'field', this.name, this.colour_, colour));
}
this.value_ = colour;
this.colour_ = colour;
if (this.sourceBlock_) {
this.sourceBlock_.setColour(colour, colour, colour);
}

View File

@@ -46,31 +46,31 @@ export class FieldMotors extends Blockly.FieldDropdown implements Blockly.FieldC
(this as any).arrowX_ = 0;
/** @type {Number} */
this.arrowY_ = 11;
this.arrow_ = Blockly.utils.dom.createSvgElement('image', {
this.arrow_ = Blockly.utils.createSvgElement('image', {
'height': (this as any).arrowSize_ + 'px',
'width': (this as any).arrowSize_ + 'px'
}, null);
});
this.arrow_.setAttributeNS('http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink',
'xlink:href', (Blockly.FieldDropdown as any).DROPDOWN_SVG_DATAURI);
this.arrow2_ = <SVGImageElement>Blockly.utils.dom.createSvgElement('image', {
this.arrow2_ = <SVGImageElement>Blockly.utils.createSvgElement('image', {
'height': (this as any).arrowSize_ + 'px',
'width': (this as any).arrowSize_ + 'px'
}, null);
});
this.arrow2_.setAttributeNS('http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink',
'xlink:href', (Blockly.FieldDropdown as any).DROPDOWN_SVG_DATAURI);
(this as any).className_ += ' blocklyDropdownText';
// Build the DOM.
this.fieldGroup_ = Blockly.utils.dom.createSvgElement('g', {}, null);
this.fieldGroup_ = Blockly.utils.createSvgElement('g', {}, null);
if (!this.visible_) {
(this.fieldGroup_ as any).style.display = 'none';
}
// Adjust X to be flipped for RTL. Position is relative to horizontal start of source block.
let size = this.getSize();
let fieldX = (this.sourceBlock_.RTL) ? -size.width / 2 : size.width / 2;
var size = this.getSize();
var fieldX = (this.sourceBlock_.RTL) ? -size.width / 2 : size.width / 2;
/** @type {!Element} */
this.textElement_ = Blockly.utils.dom.createSvgElement('text',
this.textElement_ = Blockly.utils.createSvgElement('text',
{
'class': (this as any).className_,
'x': fieldX,
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ export class FieldMotors extends Blockly.FieldDropdown implements Blockly.FieldC
},
this.fieldGroup_);
fieldX += 10; // size of first group.
this.textElement2_ = <SVGTextElement>Blockly.utils.dom.createSvgElement('text',
this.textElement2_ = <SVGTextElement>Blockly.utils.createSvgElement('text',
{
'class': (this as any).className_,
'x': fieldX,
@@ -92,14 +92,14 @@ export class FieldMotors extends Blockly.FieldDropdown implements Blockly.FieldC
(this.sourceBlock_ as Blockly.BlockSvg).getSvgRoot().appendChild(this.fieldGroup_);
// Force a render.
this.render_();
this.isDirty_ = true;
this.size_.width = 0;
(this as any).mouseDownWrapper_ =
Blockly.bindEventWithChecks_((this as any).getClickTarget_(), 'mousedown', this,
(this as any).onMouseDown_);
// Add second dropdown
if (this.shouldShowRect_()) {
this.box_ = <SVGRectElement>Blockly.utils.dom.createSvgElement('rect', {
this.box_ = <SVGRectElement>Blockly.utils.createSvgElement('rect', {
'rx': (Blockly.BlockSvg as any).CORNER_RADIUS,
'ry': (Blockly.BlockSvg as any).CORNER_RADIUS,
'x': 0,
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ export class FieldMotors extends Blockly.FieldDropdown implements Blockly.FieldC
'fill-opacity': 1
}, null);
this.fieldGroup_.insertBefore(this.box_, this.textElement_);
this.box2_ = <SVGRectElement>Blockly.utils.dom.createSvgElement('rect', {
this.box2_ = <SVGRectElement>Blockly.utils.createSvgElement('rect', {
'rx': (Blockly.BlockSvg as any).CORNER_RADIUS,
'ry': (Blockly.BlockSvg as any).CORNER_RADIUS,
'x': 0,
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ export class FieldMotors extends Blockly.FieldDropdown implements Blockly.FieldC
}
// Force a reset of the text to add the arrow.
let text = this.text_;
var text = this.text_;
this.text_ = null;
this.setText(text);
}
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ export class FieldMotors extends Blockly.FieldDropdown implements Blockly.FieldC
// Not rendered yet.
return;
}
let text = this.text_;
var text = this.text_;
if (text.length > this.maxDisplayLength) {
// Truncate displayed string and add an ellipsis ('...').
text = text.substring(0, this.maxDisplayLength - 2) + '\u2026';
@@ -200,11 +200,11 @@ export class FieldMotors extends Blockly.FieldDropdown implements Blockly.FieldC
// Prevent the field from disappearing if empty.
text = Blockly.Field.NBSP;
}
let textNode = document.createTextNode(text);
var textNode = document.createTextNode(text);
this.textElement2_.appendChild(textNode);
// Cached width is obsolete. Clear it.
this.isDirty_ = true;
this.size_.width = 0;
};
patchDualMotorText(text: string) {
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ export class FieldMotors extends Blockly.FieldDropdown implements Blockly.FieldC
return 0;
}
let addedWidth = 0;
var addedWidth = 0;
if (this.sourceBlock_.RTL) {
(this as any).arrow2X_ = (this as any).arrowSize_ - (Blockly.BlockSvg as any).DROPDOWN_ARROW_PADDING;
addedWidth = (this as any).arrowSize_ + (Blockly.BlockSvg as any).DROPDOWN_ARROW_PADDING;
@@ -263,10 +263,10 @@ export class FieldMotors extends Blockly.FieldDropdown implements Blockly.FieldC
return addedWidth;
};
updateSize_() {
updateWidth() {
// Calculate width of field
let width = Blockly.Field.getCachedWidth(this.textElement_);
let width2 = Blockly.Field.getCachedWidth(this.textElement2_);
var width = Blockly.Field.getCachedWidth(this.textElement_);
var width2 = Blockly.Field.getCachedWidth(this.textElement2_);
// Add padding to left and right of text.
if (this.EDITABLE) {
@@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ export class FieldMotors extends Blockly.FieldDropdown implements Blockly.FieldC
const textNode2 = document.createTextNode(this.getSecondValue(<string>this.value_));
this.textElement2_.appendChild(textNode2);
}
this.updateSize_();
this.updateWidth();
// Update text centering, based on newly calculated width.
let centerTextX = ((this as any).width1 - this.arrowWidth_) / 2;
@@ -347,8 +347,8 @@ export class FieldMotors extends Blockly.FieldDropdown implements Blockly.FieldC
}
// Apply new text element x position.
let width = Blockly.Field.getCachedWidth(this.textElement_);
let newX = centerTextX - width / 2;
var width = Blockly.Field.getCachedWidth(this.textElement_);
var newX = centerTextX - width / 2;
this.textElement_.setAttribute('x', `${newX}`);
// Update text centering, based on newly calculated width.
@@ -377,8 +377,8 @@ export class FieldMotors extends Blockly.FieldDropdown implements Blockly.FieldC
}
// Apply new text element x position.
let width2 = Blockly.Field.getCachedWidth(this.textElement2_);
let newX2 = centerTextX2 - width2 / 2;
var width2 = Blockly.Field.getCachedWidth(this.textElement2_);
var newX2 = centerTextX2 - width2 / 2;
this.textElement2_.setAttribute('x', `${newX2 + (this as any).width1 + Blockly.BlockSvg.BOX_FIELD_PADDING}`);
}
@@ -411,14 +411,14 @@ export class FieldMotors extends Blockly.FieldDropdown implements Blockly.FieldC
// Accessibility properties
contentDiv.setAttribute('role', 'menu');
contentDiv.setAttribute('aria-haspopup', 'true');
const foptions = this.getOptions(); // [img info, text]
let options = this.getOptions();
let opts = {};
let conts = {};
let vals = {};
// Go through all option values and split them into groups
for (let opt = 0; opt < foptions.length; opt++) {
const value = foptions[opt][1];
for (let opt = 0; opt < options.length; opt++) {
const value = options[opt][1];
const motorValue = value.substring(value.indexOf('.') + 1);
const typeValue = motorValue.indexOf('large') == 0 ? 'large' : 'medium';
const portValue = motorValue.indexOf('large') == 0 ? motorValue.substring(5) : motorValue.substring(6);
@@ -429,14 +429,13 @@ export class FieldMotors extends Blockly.FieldDropdown implements Blockly.FieldC
if (!opts[key]) opts[key] = [];
opts[key].push(portValue);
conts[text] = foptions[opt][0];
conts[text] = options[opt][0];
vals[text] = value;
}
const currentFirst = this.getFirstValue(<string>this.value_);
//const currentSecond = this.getSecondValue(<string>this.value_);
const currentSecond = this.getSecondValue(<string>this.value_);
let options: string[];
if (!this.isFirst_) {
options = opts[currentFirst];
} else {
@@ -566,7 +565,7 @@ export class FieldMotors extends Blockly.FieldDropdown implements Blockly.FieldC
content.removeAttribute('role');
content.removeAttribute('aria-haspopup');
content.removeAttribute('aria-activedescendant');
(content as HTMLElement).style.width = '';
content.style.width = '';
if (this.isFirst_ && this.box_) {
this.box_.setAttribute('fill', this.sourceBlock_.getColour());
} else if (!this.isFirst_ && this.box2_) {

View File

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ export class FieldMusic extends pxtblockly.FieldImages implements Blockly.FieldC
this.width_ = parseInt(options.width) || 380;
this.setText = Blockly.FieldDropdown.prototype.setText;
this.updateSize_ = (Blockly.Field as any).prototype.updateSize_;
this.updateWidth = (Blockly.Field as any).prototype.updateWidth;
this.updateTextNode_ = Blockly.Field.prototype.updateTextNode_;
if (!pxt.BrowserUtils.isIE() && !soundCache) {
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ export class FieldMusic extends pxtblockly.FieldImages implements Blockly.FieldC
contentDiv.style.width = (this as any).width_ + 'px';
contentDiv.style.cssFloat = 'left';
(dropdownDiv as HTMLElement).style.maxHeight = `410px`;
dropdownDiv.style.maxHeight = `410px`;
dropdownDiv.appendChild(categoriesDiv);
dropdownDiv.appendChild(contentDiv);
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ export class FieldMusic extends pxtblockly.FieldImages implements Blockly.FieldC
protected onHide_() {
super.onHide_();
(Blockly.DropDownDiv.getContentDiv() as HTMLElement).style.maxHeight = '';
Blockly.DropDownDiv.getContentDiv().style.maxHeight = '';
this.stopSounds();
}

View File

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ export class FieldPorts extends pxtblockly.FieldImages implements Blockly.FieldC
this.width_ = parseInt(options.width) || 300;
this.setText = Blockly.FieldDropdown.prototype.setText;
this.updateSize_ = (Blockly.Field as any).prototype.updateSize_;
this.updateWidth = (Blockly.Field as any).prototype.updateWidth;
this.updateTextNode_ = Blockly.Field.prototype.updateTextNode_;
}

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