pxt-ev3/docs/lessons/make-it-move-tutorial.md
2018-01-19 15:42:23 -08:00

73 lines
2.6 KiB
Markdown
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

# Make It Move Without Wheels
## Objective @unplugged
Design, build and program a robot that can move itself:
Your robot will:
* Go a distance of at least 30cm
* Use at least one motor
* Use NO wheels for locomotion
![LECG Mindstorms brick with parts](/static/lessons/make-it-move/locomotion-no-wheels.jpg)
## Construct @unplugged
Build a Walker Bot!
The Walker Bot is one example of many possible solutions for making a robot move without wheels.
The Walker Bot combines an EV3 Frame and two legs that are mirror-images to create left and right legs.
The legs in the Walker Bot are designed to show how to change the rotary motion of a motor to reciprocating motion.
Start by reading [these](https://le-www-live-s.legocdn.com/sc/media/lessons/mindstorms-ev3/ev3-dep/building%20instructions/walker-bot-bi-180fc24f9298e1dd6201099627d43903.pdf) instructions first.
![LEGO Mindstorms Walker Bot](/static/lessons/make-it-move/walker-bot.jpg)
## Program 1 @fullscreen
In nature, creatures use many methods to get around. None of them, however, use wheels to move. Can we copy the method of animal locomotion with our robot? Using motors and legs, make the robot move without using any wheels.
Place a ``||motors:tank large B+C||`` block from ``||motors:Motors||`` under ``||loops:on start||``.
Change the speed to `-60%` (for motor B) and `+60%` (for motor C).
Change the rotations to `9`.
The ``||motors:tank large B+C||`` block will run for `9` rotations when the **center** button is pressed on the EV3 brick. The motors are set for the reverse direction because they are mounted upside down in this model.
```blocks
motors.largeBC.tank(-60, 60, 9, MoveUnit.Rotations)
```
## Program 2 @fullscreen
Place a ``||motors:stop all motors||`` block under ``||motors:tank large B+C||``.
The ``||motors:tank large B+C||`` block will run for `9` rotations when the **center** button is pressed on the EV3 brick then stop.
```blocks
motors.largeBC.tank(-60, 60, 9, MoveUnit.Rotations)
motors.stopAllMotors()
```
## Program 3 @fullscreen
Place a ``||brick:show string||`` block under ``||motors:stop all motors||``.
Change the `"Hello World"` text to `"30 cm"`.
The ``||motors:tank large B+C||`` will run for `9` rotations when the **center** button is pressed on the EV3 brick then stop and display "30 cm" on the EV3 Bricks screen.
```blocks
motors.largeBC.tank(-60, 60, 9, MoveUnit.Rotations)
motors.stopAllMotors()
brick.showString("30 cm", 1)
```
## Download @fullscreen
Click `|Download|` and follow the instructions to get your code onto your EV3 Brick. Press the **center** button on the EV3 Brick to run the program.