0.6.42

Pr/monacotoolbox

.gitignore

@@ -1,12 +1,22 @@
 node_modules
+yotta_modules
+yotta_targets
+pxt_modules
 built
 typings
 tmp
 temp
-projects
-win10/app/bin
-win10/app/bld
-win10/*.opendb
+projects/**
+clients/win10/app/AppPackages
+clients/win10/app/BundlePackages
+clients/win10/app/BundleArtifacts
+clients/win10/app/bin
+clients/win10/app/bld
+clients/win10/*.opendb
+clients/**/bin/**
+clients/**/obj/**
+clients/electron/projects
+hexcache
 
 *.user
 *.sw?
@@ -14,4 +24,6 @@ win10/*.opendb
 *.tgz
 *.db
 *.suo
-*.log
+*.log
+.vscode/.BROWSE.VC.DB-shm
+.vscode/.BROWSE.VC.DB-wal

.travis.yml

@@ -4,8 +4,11 @@ node_js:
 script:
   - "node node_modules/pxt-core/built/pxt.js travis"  
   - "(cd libs/lang-test0; node ../../node_modules/pxt-core/built/pxt.js run)"
-  - "node node_modules/pxt-core/built/pxt.js uploaddoc"
-  - "(cd libs/hello; node ../../node_modules/pxt-core/built/pxt.js testconv ../../testconv.json)"
+  - "(cd libs/lang-test1; node ../../node_modules/pxt-core/built/pxt.js run)"
+  - "(cd libs/lang-test0; node ../../node_modules/pxt-core/built/pxt.js test)"
+  - "(cd libs/lang-test1; node ../../node_modules/pxt-core/built/pxt.js test)"
+  - "node node_modules/pxt-core/built/pxt.js testdir tests"
+  - "(cd libs/hello; node ../../node_modules/pxt-core/built/pxt.js testconv https://az851932.vo.msecnd.net/files/td-converter-tests-v1.json)"
 sudo: false
 notifications:
   email:
@@ -14,4 +17,5 @@ cache:
   directories:
     - node_modules
     - built/cache
+    - libs/hello/built/cache
 

.vscode/settings.json

@@ -1,5 +1,21 @@
 // Place your settings in this file to overwrite default and user settings.
 {
+    "file.autoSave": "afterDelay",   
+    "files.watcherExclude": {
+        "**/.git/objects/**": true,
+        "**/built/**": true,
+        "**/node_modules/**": true,
+        "**/yotta_modules/**": true,
+        "**/yotta_targets": true,
+        "**/pxt_modules/**": true
+    },    
+    "search.exclude": {
+        "**/node_modules": true,
+        "**/yotta_modules/**": true,
+        "**/yotta_targets": true,
+        "**/pxt_modules/**": true
+    },    
     "tslint.enable": true,
-    "tslint.rulesDirectory": "node_modules/tslint-microsoft-contrib"
+    "tslint.rulesDirectory": "node_modules/tslint-microsoft-contrib",
+    "typescript.tsdk": "./node_modules/typescript/lib"
 }

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+# Contributing Code
+
+PXT accepts bug fix pull requests. For a bug fix PR to be accepted, it must first have a tracking issue that has been marked approved. Your PR should link to the bug you are fixing. If you've submitted a PR for a bug, please post a comment in the bug to avoid duplication of effort.
+
+PXT also accepts new feature pull requests. For a feature-level PR to be accepted, it first needs to have design discussion. Design discussion can take one of two forms a) a feature request in the issue tracker that has been marked as approved or b) the PR must be accompanied by a full design spec and this spec is later approved in the open design discussion. Features are evaluated against their complexity, impact on other features, roadmap alignment, and maintainability.
+
+These two blogs posts on contributing code to open source projects are a good reference: [Open Source Contribution Etiquette](http://tirania.org/blog/archive/2010/Dec-31.html) by Miguel de Icaza and [Don't "Push" Your Pull Requests](https://www.igvita.com/2011/12/19/dont-push-your-pull-requests/) by Ilya Grigorik.
+
+## Security
+
+If you believe you have found a security issue in PXT, please share it with us privately following the guidance at the Microsoft [Security TechCenter](https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/security/ff852094). Reporting it via this channel helps minimize risk to projects built with PXT.
+
+## Legal
+
+You will need to complete a Contributor License Agreement (CLA) before your pull request can be accepted. This agreement testifies that you are granting us permission to use the source code you are submitting, and that this work is being submitted under appropriate license that we can use it.
+
+You can complete the CLA by going through the steps at https://cla.microsoft.com. Once we have received the signed CLA, we'll review the request. You will only need to do this once.
+
+## Housekeeping
+
+Your pull request should:
+* Include a description of what your change intends to do
+* Be a child commit of a reasonably recent commit in the master branch
+* Pass all unit tests
+* Have a clear commit message
+* Include adequate tests

LICENSE.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+PXT - Programming Experience Toolkit
+
+The MIT License (MIT)
+
+Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
+
+All rights reserved.
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+SOFTWARE.

README.md

@@ -1,26 +1,79 @@
 # micro:bit target for PXT
 
 This target allow to program a [BBC micro:bit](https://www.microbit.co.uk/) using 
-[Microsoft Programming Experience Toolkit](https://github.com/Microsoft/pxt).
+PXT ([Microsoft Programming Experience Toolkit](https://github.com/Microsoft/pxt)).
+
+* [Try it live](https://pxt.microbit.org)
 
 [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/Microsoft/pxt-microbit.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/Microsoft/pxt-microbit)
 
-# Getting started
+## Issue tracking
 
-Please follow instructions at https://github.com/Microsoft/pxt#running-a-target-from-localhost 
+All issue tracking for this repo happens at https://github.com/Microsoft/pxt, see you there!
 
-## Universal Windows App
+## Local server
 
-The Windows 10 app is a [Universal Windows Hosted Web App](https://microsoftedge.github.io/WebAppsDocs/en-US/win10/CreateHWA.htm)
-that wraps m.pxt.io and provides additional features.
+The local server allows to run the editor and the documentation from your computer.
 
-### Sideloading
+### Setup
 
-* Open Windows **settings** and search for **Developer options**
-* Enable the developer mode.
-* Find the latest build under ``win10/app/AppPackages/latest`` and run the ``Add-AppDevPackage.ps1`` PowerShell script (mouse right-click, then `run with PowerShell`)
+The following commands are a 1-time setup after synching the repo on your machine.
 
-### Building
+* See requirements for [pxt](https://github.com/Microsoft/pxt)
+* [clone this repo](https://help.github.com/articles/cloning-a-repository/) to your computer and go in the project folder
+```
+git clone https://github.com/microsoft/pxt-microbit
+cd pxt-microbit
+```
+* install the PXT command line (add ``sudo`` for Mac/Linux shells).
+```
+npm install -g pxt
+```
+* install the dependencies
+```
+npm install
+```
 
-* Install Visual Studio 2015 Update 2 or higher. Make sure the Windows 10 templates are installed.
-* open the ``win10/app.sln`` solution and launch the ``codemicrobit`` project.
+### Running
+
+Run this command to open a local web server (add ``sudo`` for Mac/Linux shells)
+```
+pxt serve
+```
+If the local server opens in the wrong browser, make sure to copy the URL containing the local token. 
+Otherwise, the editor will not be able to load the projects.
+
+If you need modify the `.cpp` files, turn on yotta compilation with the ``-yt`` flag (add ``sudo`` for Mac/Linux shells):
+```
+pxt serve -yt
+```
+
+## Updates
+
+To update your PXT version and make sure you're running the latest tools, run (add ``sudo`` for Mac/Linux shells)
+```
+pxt update
+```
+
+More instructions at https://github.com/Microsoft/pxt#running-a-target-from-localhost 
+
+## Testing
+
+The build automatically runs the following:
+
+* make sure the built-in packages compile
+* `pxt run` in `libs/lang-test*` - this will run the test in command line runner; 
+  there is a number of asserts in both of these
+* `pxt testdir` in `tests` - this makes sure all the files compile and generates .hex files
+* run the TD->TS converter on a number of test scripts from `microbit.co.uk` and make sure the results compile
+
+To test something on the device:
+
+* do a `pxt deploy` in `libs/lang-test*` - they should show `1` or `2` on the screen (and not unhappy face)
+* run `pxt testdir` in `tests` and deploy some of the hex files from `tests/built`
+
+The `lang-test0` source comes from the `pxt-core` package. It's also tested with `pxt run` there. 
+
+## Code of Conduct
+
+This project has adopted the [Microsoft Open Source Code of Conduct](https://opensource.microsoft.com/codeofconduct/). For more information see the [Code of Conduct FAQ](https://opensource.microsoft.com/codeofconduct/faq/) or contact [opencode@microsoft.com](mailto:opencode@microsoft.com) with any additional questions or comments.

clients/chrome/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+# microbit-chrome
+Prototype chrome addon that exposes the micro:bit's serial output to webpages. 
+* watch the [demo video](https://vimeo.com/146207766)
+
+# Installation
+See [developer.chrome.com](https://developer.chrome.com/extensions/getstarted#unpacked)
+for instructions on how to install the local version into your chrome browser.
+
+# Requirements
+* Chrome 48 or later.
+
+# Sample page
+The `demo.html` webpage goes along with the
+https://github.com/Microsoft/microbit-touchdevelop/blob/master/examples/tcs34725.cpp
+program. Run `http-server` from this directory, then visit
+http://localhost:8080/demo.html
+(keep in mind that pages served from `file://` cannot open ports).
+
+# Building
+
+Open a command prompt and run the following commands.
+
+````
+npm install
+typings update
+````

clients/chrome/background.js

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+var connections = [];
+// A list of "ports", i.e. connected clients (such as web pages). Multiple web
+// pages can connect to our service: they all receive the same data.
+var ports = [];
+function byPath(path) {
+    return connections.filter(function (x) { return x.path == path; });
+}
+function byId(id) {
+    return connections.filter(function (x) { return x.id == id; });
+}
+function onReceive(data, id) {
+    if (ports.length == 0)
+        return;
+    var view = new DataView(data);
+    var decoder = new TextDecoder("utf-8");
+    var decodedString = decoder.decode(view);
+    ports.forEach(function (port) { return port.postMessage({
+        type: "serial",
+        data: decodedString,
+        id: id
+    }); });
+}
+function findNewDevices() {
+    chrome.serial.getDevices(function (serialPorts) {
+        serialPorts.forEach(function (serialPort) {
+            if (byPath(serialPort.path).length == 0 &&
+                serialPort.displayName == "mbed Serial Port") {
+                chrome.serial.connect(serialPort.path, { bitrate: 115200 }, function (info) {
+                    // In case the [connect] operation takes more than five seconds...
+                    if (info && byPath(serialPort.path).length == 0)
+                        connections.push({
+                            id: info.connectionId,
+                            path: serialPort.path
+                        });
+                });
+            }
+        });
+    });
+}
+function main() {
+    // Register new clients in the [ports] global variable.
+    chrome.runtime.onConnectExternal.addListener(function (port) {
+        if (/^(micro:bit|touchdevelop|yelm|pxt|codemicrobit|codethemicrobit|pxt.microbit.org)$/.test(port.name)) {
+            ports.push(port);
+            port.onDisconnect.addListener(function () {
+                ports = ports.filter(function (x) { return x != port; });
+            });
+        }
+    });
+    // When receiving data for one of the connections that we're tracking, forward
+    // it to all connected clients.
+    chrome.serial.onReceive.addListener(function (info) {
+        if (byId(info.connectionId).length > 0)
+            onReceive(info.data, info.connectionId);
+    });
+    // When it looks like we've been disconnected, drop the corresponding
+    // connection object from the [connections] global variable.
+    chrome.serial.onReceiveError.addListener(function (info) {
+        if (info.error == "system_error" || info.error == "disconnected" || info.error == "device_lost")
+            connections = connections.filter(function (x) { return x.id != info.connectionId; });
+    });
+    // Probe serial connections at regular intervals. In case we find an mbed port
+    // we haven't yet connected to, connect to it.
+    setInterval(findNewDevices, 5000);
+    findNewDevices();
+}
+document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", main);

clients/chrome/background.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+// A list of: {
+//   id: number;
+//   path: string;
+// } where [id] is the [connectionId] (internal to Chrome) and [path] is the
+// OS' name for the device (e.g. "COM4").
+interface Connection {
+  id: string;
+  path: string;
+}
+let connections: Connection[] = [];
+
+// A list of "ports", i.e. connected clients (such as web pages). Multiple web
+// pages can connect to our service: they all receive the same data.
+let ports = [];
+
+interface Message {
+  type: string;
+  data: string;
+  id: string;
+}
+
+function byPath(path: string): Connection[] {
+  return connections.filter((x) => x.path == path);
+}
+
+function byId(id: string): Connection[] {
+  return connections.filter((x) => x.id == id);
+}
+
+function onReceive(data, id: string) {
+  if (ports.length == 0) return;
+
+  let view = new DataView(data);
+  let decoder = new TextDecoder("utf-8");
+  let decodedString = decoder.decode(view);
+  ports.forEach(port => port.postMessage(<Message>{
+    type: "serial",
+    data: decodedString,
+    id: id,
+  }));
+}
+
+function findNewDevices() {
+  chrome.serial.getDevices(function (serialPorts) {
+    serialPorts.forEach(function (serialPort) {
+      if (byPath(serialPort.path).length == 0 &&
+        serialPort.displayName == "mbed Serial Port") {
+        chrome.serial.connect(serialPort.path, { bitrate: 115200 }, function (info) {
+          // In case the [connect] operation takes more than five seconds...
+          if (info && byPath(serialPort.path).length == 0)
+            connections.push({
+              id: info.connectionId,
+              path: serialPort.path
+            });
+        });
+      }
+    });
+  });
+}
+
+function main() {
+  // Register new clients in the [ports] global variable.
+  chrome.runtime.onConnectExternal.addListener(function (port) {
+    if (/^(micro:bit|touchdevelop|yelm|pxt|codemicrobit|codethemicrobit|pxt.microbit.org)$/.test(port.name)) {
+      ports.push(port);
+      port.onDisconnect.addListener(function () {
+        ports = ports.filter(function (x) { return x != port });
+      });
+    }
+  });
+
+  // When receiving data for one of the connections that we're tracking, forward
+  // it to all connected clients.
+  chrome.serial.onReceive.addListener(function (info) {
+    if (byId(info.connectionId).length > 0)
+      onReceive(info.data, info.connectionId);
+  });
+
+  // When it looks like we've been disconnected, drop the corresponding
+  // connection object from the [connections] global variable.
+  chrome.serial.onReceiveError.addListener(function (info) {
+    if (info.error == "system_error" || info.error == "disconnected" || info.error == "device_lost")
+      connections = connections.filter((x) => x.id != info.connectionId);
+  });
+
+  // Probe serial connections at regular intervals. In case we find an mbed port
+  // we haven't yet connected to, connect to it.
+  setInterval(findNewDevices, 5000);
+  findNewDevices();
+}
+
+document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", main);

clients/chrome/manifest.json

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+{
+  "app": {
+    "background": {
+      "scripts": [ "background.js" ]
+    }
+  },
+
+  "manifest_version": 2,
+  "name": "pxt.microbit.org",
+  "version": "0.7.0",
+  "author": "Microsoft Corporation",
+  "short_name": "pxt.microbit.org",
+
+  "description": "Extension for https://pxt.microbit.org.",
+  "homepage_url": "https://pxt.microbit.org",
+  "offline_enabled": "true",
+  "icons": {
+    "48": "logo48.png",
+    "128": "logo128.png"
+  },
+
+  "permissions": [
+    "serial",
+    "usb"
+  ],
+
+  "externally_connectable": {
+    "matches": [ "*://localhost/*", "https://pxt.microbit.org/*", "https://*.microbit.org/*" ]
+  }
+}

clients/chrome/tsconfig.json

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+{
+    "compiler-options": {
+        "target": "ES5",
+        "module": "amd",
+        "sourceMap": false
+    }
+ }

clients/macuploader/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+
+# Created by https://www.gitignore.io/api/osx,xcode,objective-c,vim
+
+### OSX ###
+*.DS_Store
+.AppleDouble
+.LSOverride
+
+# Icon must end with two \r
+Icon
+
+
+# Thumbnails
+._*
+
+# Files that might appear in the root of a volume
+.DocumentRevisions-V100
+.fseventsd
+.Spotlight-V100
+.TemporaryItems
+.Trashes
+.VolumeIcon.icns
+.com.apple.timemachine.donotpresent
+
+# Directories potentially created on remote AFP share
+.AppleDB
+.AppleDesktop
+Network Trash Folder
+Temporary Items
+.apdisk
+
+
+### Xcode ###
+# Xcode
+#
+# gitignore contributors: remember to update Global/Xcode.gitignore, Objective-C.gitignore & Swift.gitignore
+
+## Build generated
+build/
+DerivedData/
+
+## Various settings
+*.pbxuser
+!default.pbxuser
+*.mode1v3
+!default.mode1v3
+*.mode2v3
+!default.mode2v3
+*.perspectivev3
+!default.perspectivev3
+xcuserdata/
+
+## Other
+*.moved-aside
+*.xccheckout
+*.xcscmblueprint
+
+
+### Objective-C ###
+# Xcode
+#
+# gitignore contributors: remember to update Global/Xcode.gitignore, Objective-C.gitignore & Swift.gitignore
+
+## Build generated
+build/
+DerivedData/
+
+## Various settings
+*.pbxuser
+!default.pbxuser
+*.mode1v3
+!default.mode1v3
+*.mode2v3
+!default.mode2v3
+*.perspectivev3
+!default.perspectivev3
+xcuserdata/
+
+## Other
+*.moved-aside
+*.xcuserstate
+
+## Obj-C/Swift specific
+*.hmap
+*.ipa
+*.dSYM.zip
+*.dSYM
+
+# CocoaPods
+#
+# We recommend against adding the Pods directory to your .gitignore. However
+# you should judge for yourself, the pros and cons are mentioned at:
+# https://guides.cocoapods.org/using/using-cocoapods.html#should-i-check-the-pods-directory-into-source-control
+#
+# Pods/
+
+# Carthage
+#
+# Add this line if you want to avoid checking in source code from Carthage dependencies.
+# Carthage/Checkouts
+
+Carthage/Build
+
+# fastlane
+#
+# It is recommended to not store the screenshots in the git repo. Instead, use fastlane to re-generate the 
+# screenshots whenever they are needed.
+# For more information about the recommended setup visit:
+# https://github.com/fastlane/fastlane/blob/master/fastlane/docs/Gitignore.md
+
+fastlane/report.xml
+fastlane/Preview.html
+fastlane/screenshots
+fastlane/test_output
+
+# Code Injection
+#
+# After new code Injection tools there's a generated folder /iOSInjectionProject
+# https://github.com/johnno1962/injectionforxcode
+
+iOSInjectionProject/
+
+### Objective-C Patch ###
+*.xcscmblueprint
+
+
+### Vim ###
+# swap
+[._]*.s[a-w][a-z]
+[._]s[a-w][a-z]
+# session
+Session.vim
+# temporary
+.netrwhist
+*~
+# auto-generated tag files
+tags

clients/macuploader/Microbit Uploader.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj

@@ -0,0 +1,307 @@
+// !$*UTF8*$!
+{
+	archiveVersion = 1;
+	classes = {
+	};
+	objectVersion = 46;
+	objects = {
+
+/* Begin PBXBuildFile section */
+		E93040071D895D1F00D931CA /* DirectoryWatcher.m in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = E93040061D895D1F00D931CA /* DirectoryWatcher.m */; };
+		E930400A1D89620900D931CA /* Uploader.m in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = E93040091D89620900D931CA /* Uploader.m */; };
+		E9F4FEE21D8709980071D783 /* AppDelegate.m in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = E9F4FEE11D8709980071D783 /* AppDelegate.m */; };
+		E9F4FEE51D8709980071D783 /* main.m in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = E9F4FEE41D8709980071D783 /* main.m */; };
+		E9F4FEE71D8709980071D783 /* Assets.xcassets in Resources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = E9F4FEE61D8709980071D783 /* Assets.xcassets */; };
+		E9F4FEEA1D8709980071D783 /* MainMenu.xib in Resources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = E9F4FEE81D8709980071D783 /* MainMenu.xib */; };
+/* End PBXBuildFile section */
+
+/* Begin PBXFileReference section */
+		E93040051D895D1F00D931CA /* DirectoryWatcher.h */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.h; path = DirectoryWatcher.h; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
+		E93040061D895D1F00D931CA /* DirectoryWatcher.m */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.objc; path = DirectoryWatcher.m; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
+		E93040081D89620900D931CA /* Uploader.h */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.h; path = Uploader.h; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
+		E93040091D89620900D931CA /* Uploader.m */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.objc; path = Uploader.m; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
+		E9F4FEDD1D8709980071D783 /* Microbit Uploader.app */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; explicitFileType = wrapper.application; includeInIndex = 0; path = "Microbit Uploader.app"; sourceTree = BUILT_PRODUCTS_DIR; };
+		E9F4FEE01D8709980071D783 /* AppDelegate.h */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.h; path = AppDelegate.h; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
+		E9F4FEE11D8709980071D783 /* AppDelegate.m */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.objc; path = AppDelegate.m; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
+		E9F4FEE41D8709980071D783 /* main.m */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.objc; path = main.m; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
+		E9F4FEE61D8709980071D783 /* Assets.xcassets */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = folder.assetcatalog; path = Assets.xcassets; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
+		E9F4FEE91D8709980071D783 /* Base */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = file.xib; name = Base; path = Base.lproj/MainMenu.xib; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
+		E9F4FEEB1D8709980071D783 /* Info.plist */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = text.plist.xml; path = Info.plist; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
+/* End PBXFileReference section */
+
+/* Begin PBXFrameworksBuildPhase section */
+		E9F4FEDA1D8709980071D783 /* Frameworks */ = {
+			isa = PBXFrameworksBuildPhase;
+			buildActionMask = 2147483647;
+			files = (
+			);
+			runOnlyForDeploymentPostprocessing = 0;
+		};
+/* End PBXFrameworksBuildPhase section */
+
+/* Begin PBXGroup section */
+		E9F4FED41D8709980071D783 = {
+			isa = PBXGroup;
+			children = (
+				E9F4FEDF1D8709980071D783 /* Microbit Uploader */,
+				E9F4FEDE1D8709980071D783 /* Products */,
+			);
+			sourceTree = "<group>";
+		};
+		E9F4FEDE1D8709980071D783 /* Products */ = {
+			isa = PBXGroup;
+			children = (
+				E9F4FEDD1D8709980071D783 /* Microbit Uploader.app */,
+			);
+			name = Products;
+			sourceTree = "<group>";
+		};
+		E9F4FEDF1D8709980071D783 /* Microbit Uploader */ = {
+			isa = PBXGroup;
+			children = (
+				E9F4FEE01D8709980071D783 /* AppDelegate.h */,
+				E9F4FEE11D8709980071D783 /* AppDelegate.m */,
+				E9F4FEE61D8709980071D783 /* Assets.xcassets */,
+				E9F4FEE81D8709980071D783 /* MainMenu.xib */,
+				E9F4FEEB1D8709980071D783 /* Info.plist */,
+				E9F4FEE31D8709980071D783 /* Supporting Files */,
+				E93040051D895D1F00D931CA /* DirectoryWatcher.h */,
+				E93040061D895D1F00D931CA /* DirectoryWatcher.m */,
+				E93040081D89620900D931CA /* Uploader.h */,
+				E93040091D89620900D931CA /* Uploader.m */,
+			);
+			path = "Microbit Uploader";
+			sourceTree = "<group>";
+		};
+		E9F4FEE31D8709980071D783 /* Supporting Files */ = {
+			isa = PBXGroup;
+			children = (
+				E9F4FEE41D8709980071D783 /* main.m */,
+			);
+			name = "Supporting Files";
+			sourceTree = "<group>";
+		};
+/* End PBXGroup section */
+
+/* Begin PBXNativeTarget section */
+		E9F4FEDC1D8709980071D783 /* Microbit Uploader */ = {
+			isa = PBXNativeTarget;
+			buildConfigurationList = E9F4FEEE1D8709980071D783 /* Build configuration list for PBXNativeTarget "Microbit Uploader" */;
+			buildPhases = (
+				E9F4FED91D8709980071D783 /* Sources */,
+				E9F4FEDA1D8709980071D783 /* Frameworks */,
+				E9F4FEDB1D8709980071D783 /* Resources */,
+			);
+			buildRules = (
+			);
+			dependencies = (
+			);
+			name = "Microbit Uploader";
+			productName = "Microbit Uploader";
+			productReference = E9F4FEDD1D8709980071D783 /* Microbit Uploader.app */;
+			productType = "com.apple.product-type.application";
+		};
+/* End PBXNativeTarget section */
+
+/* Begin PBXProject section */
+		E9F4FED51D8709980071D783 /* Project object */ = {
+			isa = PBXProject;
+			attributes = {
+				LastUpgradeCheck = 0800;
+				ORGANIZATIONNAME = thomasdenney;
+				TargetAttributes = {
+					E9F4FEDC1D8709980071D783 = {
+						CreatedOnToolsVersion = 7.3.1;
+					};
+				};
+			};
+			buildConfigurationList = E9F4FED81D8709980071D783 /* Build configuration list for PBXProject "Microbit Uploader" */;
+			compatibilityVersion = "Xcode 3.2";
+			developmentRegion = English;
+			hasScannedForEncodings = 0;
+			knownRegions = (
+				en,
+				Base,
+			);
+			mainGroup = E9F4FED41D8709980071D783;
+			productRefGroup = E9F4FEDE1D8709980071D783 /* Products */;
+			projectDirPath = "";
+			projectRoot = "";
+			targets = (
+				E9F4FEDC1D8709980071D783 /* Microbit Uploader */,
+			);
+		};
+/* End PBXProject section */
+
+/* Begin PBXResourcesBuildPhase section */
+		E9F4FEDB1D8709980071D783 /* Resources */ = {
+			isa = PBXResourcesBuildPhase;
+			buildActionMask = 2147483647;
+			files = (
+				E9F4FEE71D8709980071D783 /* Assets.xcassets in Resources */,
+				E9F4FEEA1D8709980071D783 /* MainMenu.xib in Resources */,
+			);
+			runOnlyForDeploymentPostprocessing = 0;
+		};
+/* End PBXResourcesBuildPhase section */
+
+/* Begin PBXSourcesBuildPhase section */
+		E9F4FED91D8709980071D783 /* Sources */ = {
+			isa = PBXSourcesBuildPhase;
+			buildActionMask = 2147483647;
+			files = (
+				E9F4FEE51D8709980071D783 /* main.m in Sources */,
+				E930400A1D89620900D931CA /* Uploader.m in Sources */,
+				E9F4FEE21D8709980071D783 /* AppDelegate.m in Sources */,
+				E93040071D895D1F00D931CA /* DirectoryWatcher.m in Sources */,
+			);
+			runOnlyForDeploymentPostprocessing = 0;
+		};
+/* End PBXSourcesBuildPhase section */
+
+/* Begin PBXVariantGroup section */
+		E9F4FEE81D8709980071D783 /* MainMenu.xib */ = {
+			isa = PBXVariantGroup;
+			children = (
+				E9F4FEE91D8709980071D783 /* Base */,
+			);
+			name = MainMenu.xib;
+			sourceTree = "<group>";
+		};
+/* End PBXVariantGroup section */
+
+/* Begin XCBuildConfiguration section */
+		E9F4FEEC1D8709980071D783 /* Debug */ = {
+			isa = XCBuildConfiguration;
+			buildSettings = {
+				ALWAYS_SEARCH_USER_PATHS = NO;
+				CLANG_ANALYZER_NONNULL = YES;
+				CLANG_CXX_LANGUAGE_STANDARD = "gnu++0x";
+				CLANG_CXX_LIBRARY = "libc++";
+				CLANG_ENABLE_MODULES = YES;
+				CLANG_ENABLE_OBJC_ARC = YES;
+				CLANG_WARN_BOOL_CONVERSION = YES;
+				CLANG_WARN_CONSTANT_CONVERSION = YES;
+				CLANG_WARN_DIRECT_OBJC_ISA_USAGE = YES_ERROR;
+				CLANG_WARN_EMPTY_BODY = YES;
+				CLANG_WARN_ENUM_CONVERSION = YES;
+				CLANG_WARN_INFINITE_RECURSION = YES;
+				CLANG_WARN_INT_CONVERSION = YES;
+				CLANG_WARN_OBJC_ROOT_CLASS = YES_ERROR;
+				CLANG_WARN_SUSPICIOUS_MOVE = YES;
+				CLANG_WARN_UNREACHABLE_CODE = YES;
+				CLANG_WARN__DUPLICATE_METHOD_MATCH = YES;
+				CODE_SIGN_IDENTITY = "-";
+				COPY_PHASE_STRIP = NO;
+				DEBUG_INFORMATION_FORMAT = dwarf;
+				ENABLE_STRICT_OBJC_MSGSEND = YES;
+				ENABLE_TESTABILITY = YES;
+				GCC_C_LANGUAGE_STANDARD = gnu99;
+				GCC_DYNAMIC_NO_PIC = NO;
+				GCC_NO_COMMON_BLOCKS = YES;
+				GCC_OPTIMIZATION_LEVEL = 0;
+				GCC_PREPROCESSOR_DEFINITIONS = (
+					"DEBUG=1",
+					"$(inherited)",
+				);
+				GCC_WARN_64_TO_32_BIT_CONVERSION = YES;
+				GCC_WARN_ABOUT_RETURN_TYPE = YES_ERROR;
+				GCC_WARN_UNDECLARED_SELECTOR = YES;
+				GCC_WARN_UNINITIALIZED_AUTOS = YES_AGGRESSIVE;
+				GCC_WARN_UNUSED_FUNCTION = YES;
+				GCC_WARN_UNUSED_VARIABLE = YES;
+				MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET = 10.11;
+				MTL_ENABLE_DEBUG_INFO = YES;
+				ONLY_ACTIVE_ARCH = YES;
+				SDKROOT = macosx;
+			};
+			name = Debug;
+		};
+		E9F4FEED1D8709980071D783 /* Release */ = {
+			isa = XCBuildConfiguration;
+			buildSettings = {
+				ALWAYS_SEARCH_USER_PATHS = NO;
+				CLANG_ANALYZER_NONNULL = YES;
+				CLANG_CXX_LANGUAGE_STANDARD = "gnu++0x";
+				CLANG_CXX_LIBRARY = "libc++";
+				CLANG_ENABLE_MODULES = YES;
+				CLANG_ENABLE_OBJC_ARC = YES;
+				CLANG_WARN_BOOL_CONVERSION = YES;
+				CLANG_WARN_CONSTANT_CONVERSION = YES;
+				CLANG_WARN_DIRECT_OBJC_ISA_USAGE = YES_ERROR;
+				CLANG_WARN_EMPTY_BODY = YES;
+				CLANG_WARN_ENUM_CONVERSION = YES;
+				CLANG_WARN_INFINITE_RECURSION = YES;
+				CLANG_WARN_INT_CONVERSION = YES;
+				CLANG_WARN_OBJC_ROOT_CLASS = YES_ERROR;
+				CLANG_WARN_SUSPICIOUS_MOVE = YES;
+				CLANG_WARN_UNREACHABLE_CODE = YES;
+				CLANG_WARN__DUPLICATE_METHOD_MATCH = YES;
+				CODE_SIGN_IDENTITY = "-";
+				COPY_PHASE_STRIP = NO;
+				DEBUG_INFORMATION_FORMAT = "dwarf-with-dsym";
+				ENABLE_NS_ASSERTIONS = NO;
+				ENABLE_STRICT_OBJC_MSGSEND = YES;
+				GCC_C_LANGUAGE_STANDARD = gnu99;
+				GCC_NO_COMMON_BLOCKS = YES;
+				GCC_WARN_64_TO_32_BIT_CONVERSION = YES;
+				GCC_WARN_ABOUT_RETURN_TYPE = YES_ERROR;
+				GCC_WARN_UNDECLARED_SELECTOR = YES;
+				GCC_WARN_UNINITIALIZED_AUTOS = YES_AGGRESSIVE;
+				GCC_WARN_UNUSED_FUNCTION = YES;
+				GCC_WARN_UNUSED_VARIABLE = YES;
+				MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET = 10.11;
+				MTL_ENABLE_DEBUG_INFO = NO;
+				SDKROOT = macosx;
+			};
+			name = Release;
+		};
+		E9F4FEEF1D8709980071D783 /* Debug */ = {
+			isa = XCBuildConfiguration;
+			buildSettings = {
+				ASSETCATALOG_COMPILER_APPICON_NAME = AppIcon;
+				COMBINE_HIDPI_IMAGES = YES;
+				INFOPLIST_FILE = "Microbit Uploader/Info.plist";
+				LD_RUNPATH_SEARCH_PATHS = "$(inherited) @executable_path/../Frameworks";
+				PRODUCT_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER = "org.thomasdenney.Microbit-Uploader";
+				PRODUCT_NAME = "$(TARGET_NAME)";
+			};
+			name = Debug;
+		};
+		E9F4FEF01D8709980071D783 /* Release */ = {
+			isa = XCBuildConfiguration;
+			buildSettings = {
+				ASSETCATALOG_COMPILER_APPICON_NAME = AppIcon;
+				COMBINE_HIDPI_IMAGES = YES;
+				INFOPLIST_FILE = "Microbit Uploader/Info.plist";
+				LD_RUNPATH_SEARCH_PATHS = "$(inherited) @executable_path/../Frameworks";
+				PRODUCT_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER = "org.thomasdenney.Microbit-Uploader";
+				PRODUCT_NAME = "$(TARGET_NAME)";
+			};
+			name = Release;
+		};
+/* End XCBuildConfiguration section */
+
+/* Begin XCConfigurationList section */
+		E9F4FED81D8709980071D783 /* Build configuration list for PBXProject "Microbit Uploader" */ = {
+			isa = XCConfigurationList;
+			buildConfigurations = (
+				E9F4FEEC1D8709980071D783 /* Debug */,
+				E9F4FEED1D8709980071D783 /* Release */,
+			);
+			defaultConfigurationIsVisible = 0;
+			defaultConfigurationName = Release;
+		};
+		E9F4FEEE1D8709980071D783 /* Build configuration list for PBXNativeTarget "Microbit Uploader" */ = {
+			isa = XCConfigurationList;
+			buildConfigurations = (
+				E9F4FEEF1D8709980071D783 /* Debug */,
+				E9F4FEF01D8709980071D783 /* Release */,
+			);
+			defaultConfigurationIsVisible = 0;
+			defaultConfigurationName = Release;
+		};
+/* End XCConfigurationList section */
+	};
+	rootObject = E9F4FED51D8709980071D783 /* Project object */;
+}

clients/macuploader/Microbit Uploader.xcodeproj/project.xcworkspace/contents.xcworkspacedata

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<Workspace
+   version = "1.0">
+   <FileRef
+      location = "self:Microbit Uploader.xcodeproj">
+   </FileRef>
+</Workspace>

clients/macuploader/Microbit Uploader/AppDelegate.h

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
+
+@interface AppDelegate : NSObject <NSApplicationDelegate>
+
+@end
+

clients/macuploader/Microbit Uploader/AppDelegate.m

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+#import "AppDelegate.h"
+#import "DirectoryWatcher.h"
+#import "Uploader.h"
+
+@interface AppDelegate ()<DirectoryWatcherDelegate, UploaderDelegate, NSUserNotificationCenterDelegate>
+
+@property DirectoryWatcher * watcher;
+@property Uploader * uploader;
+@property NSStatusItem * menubarItem;
+
+@end
+
+@implementation AppDelegate
+
+- (void)applicationDidFinishLaunching:(NSNotification *)aNotification {
+    // Insert code here to initialize your application
+    self.watcher = [[DirectoryWatcher alloc] initWithPath:[self downloadsDirectory]];
+    self.watcher.delegate = self;
+    [self.watcher startWatching];
+    
+    self.uploader = [[Uploader alloc] init];
+    self.uploader.delegate = self;
+    
+    [NSUserNotificationCenter defaultUserNotificationCenter].delegate = self;
+    
+    [self createMenuBarIcon];
+    [self configureVolumeMountNotifications];
+    [self showActiveMicroBits];
+}
+
+- (void)applicationWillTerminate:(NSNotification *)aNotification {
+    // Insert code here to tear down your application
+    [self.watcher stopWatching];
+}
+
+- (void)dealloc {
+    [[NSWorkspace sharedWorkspace].notificationCenter removeObserver:self];
+}
+
+#pragma mark - Directory
+
+- (void)watcher:(DirectoryWatcher *)watcher observedNewFileAtPath:(NSString *)path {
+    NSString * fullPath = [watcher.path stringByAppendingPathComponent:path];
+    if ([self.uploader shouldUploadFileAtPath:fullPath]) {
+        [self.uploader uploadFile:fullPath];
+    }
+}
+
+- (NSString*)downloadsDirectory {
+    NSArray * paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDownloadsDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
+    return paths.firstObject;
+}
+
+#pragma mark - Uploader delegate
+
+- (void)uploader:(Uploader *)uploader transferredFile:(NSString *)file toMicroBit:(NSString *)microbit {
+    [self showNotification:@"micro:bit upload" withDescription:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ uploaded to %@", file.lastPathComponent, microbit]];
+}
+
+- (void)uploader:(Uploader *)uploader failedToTransferFile:(NSString *)file toMicroBit:(NSString *)microbit {
+    [self showNotification:@"micro:bit upload failed" withDescription:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"Couldn't transfer %@ to %@", file.lastPathComponent, microbit]];
+}
+
+- (void)showNotification:(NSString*)title withDescription:(NSString*)description {
+    NSUserNotification * notification = [NSUserNotification new];
+    notification.title = title;
+    notification.informativeText = description;
+    notification.soundName = NSUserNotificationDefaultSoundName;
+    [[NSUserNotificationCenter defaultUserNotificationCenter] deliverNotification:notification];
+}
+
+#pragma mark - NSUserNotificationCenterDelegate
+
+- (BOOL)userNotificationCenter:(NSUserNotificationCenter *)center shouldPresentNotification:(NSUserNotification *)notification {
+    return YES;
+}
+
+#pragma mark - Volume mount/unmount notification
+
+- (void)configureVolumeMountNotifications {
+    [[NSWorkspace sharedWorkspace].notificationCenter addObserver:self selector:@selector(volumeMountNotification:) name:NSWorkspaceDidRenameVolumeNotification object:nil];
+    [[NSWorkspace sharedWorkspace].notificationCenter addObserver:self selector:@selector(volumeMountNotification:) name:NSWorkspaceDidMountNotification object:nil];
+    [[NSWorkspace sharedWorkspace].notificationCenter addObserver:self selector:@selector(volumeMountNotification:) name:NSWorkspaceDidUnmountNotification object:nil];
+}
+
+- (void)volumeMountNotification:(NSNotification*)sender {
+    //Delay upadting the menu to give the chance for the disk to fully mount or unmount
+    dispatch_after(dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, (int64_t)(1 * NSEC_PER_SEC)), dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
+        [self showActiveMicroBits];
+    });
+}
+
+#pragma mark - Menu bar app
+
+- (void)createMenuBarIcon {
+    self.menubarItem = [[NSStatusBar systemStatusBar] statusItemWithLength:NSSquareStatusItemLength];
+    self.menubarItem.button.image = [NSImage imageNamed:@"menubar"];
+}
+
+- (void)showActiveMicroBits {
+    NSMenu * menu = [NSMenu new];
+    NSString * countString;
+    NSUInteger count = self.uploader.microBitPaths.count;
+    if (count == 0) {
+        countString = @"No connect micro:bits";
+    }
+    else if (count == 1) {
+        countString = @"1 connected micro:bit";
+    }
+    else {
+        countString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%lu connected micro:bits", count];
+    }
+    NSMenuItem * microBitCount = [[NSMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle:countString action:nil keyEquivalent:@""];
+    microBitCount.enabled = NO;
+    [menu addItem:microBitCount];
+    
+    NSMenuItem * websiteItem = [[NSMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"Editor" action:@selector(launchEditor:) keyEquivalent:@"e"];
+    [menu addItem:websiteItem];
+    
+    NSMenuItem * quitItem = [[NSMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"Quit" action:@selector(terminate:) keyEquivalent:@"q"];
+    [menu addItem:quitItem];
+    
+    self.menubarItem.menu = menu;
+}
+
+- (void)launchEditor:(id)sender {
+    [[NSWorkspace sharedWorkspace] openURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"https://pxt.microbit.org/"]];
+}
+
+@end

clients/macuploader/Microbit Uploader/Assets.xcassets/AppIcon.appiconset/Contents.json

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+{
+  "images" : [
+    {
+      "size" : "16x16",
+      "idiom" : "mac",
+      "filename" : "icon_16x16.png",
+      "scale" : "1x"
+    },
+    {
+      "size" : "16x16",
+      "idiom" : "mac",
+      "filename" : "icon_16x16@2x.png",
+      "scale" : "2x"
+    },
+    {
+      "size" : "32x32",
+      "idiom" : "mac",
+      "filename" : "icon_32x32.png",
+      "scale" : "1x"
+    },
+    {
+      "size" : "32x32",
+      "idiom" : "mac",
+      "filename" : "icon_32x32@2x.png",
+      "scale" : "2x"
+    },
+    {
+      "size" : "128x128",
+      "idiom" : "mac",
+      "filename" : "icon_128x128.png",
+      "scale" : "1x"
+    },
+    {
+      "size" : "128x128",
+      "idiom" : "mac",
+      "filename" : "icon_128x128@2x.png",
+      "scale" : "2x"
+    },
+    {
+      "size" : "256x256",
+      "idiom" : "mac",
+      "filename" : "icon_256x256.png",
+      "scale" : "1x"
+    },
+    {
+      "size" : "256x256",
+      "idiom" : "mac",
+      "filename" : "icon_256x256@2x.png",
+      "scale" : "2x"
+    },
+    {
+      "size" : "512x512",
+      "idiom" : "mac",
+      "filename" : "icon_512x512.png",
+      "scale" : "1x"
+    },
+    {
+      "size" : "512x512",
+      "idiom" : "mac",
+      "filename" : "icon_512x512@2x.png",
+      "scale" : "2x"
+    }
+  ],
+  "info" : {
+    "version" : 1,
+    "author" : "xcode"
+  }
+}

clients/macuploader/Microbit Uploader/Assets.xcassets/Contents.json

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+{
+  "info" : {
+    "version" : 1,
+    "author" : "xcode"
+  }
+}

clients/macuploader/Microbit Uploader/Assets.xcassets/menubar.imageset/Contents.json

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+{
+  "images" : [
+    {
+      "idiom" : "mac",
+      "filename" : "menubar.pdf"
+    }
+  ],
+  "info" : {
+    "version" : 1,
+    "author" : "xcode"
+  },
+  "properties" : {
+    "template-rendering-intent" : "template"
+  }
+}

clients/macuploader/Microbit Uploader/Base.lproj/MainMenu.xib

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
+<document type="com.apple.InterfaceBuilder3.Cocoa.XIB" version="3.0" toolsVersion="11201" systemVersion="15G1004" targetRuntime="MacOSX.Cocoa" propertyAccessControl="none" useAutolayout="YES" customObjectInstantitationMethod="direct">
+    <dependencies>
+        <deployment identifier="macosx"/>
+        <plugIn identifier="com.apple.InterfaceBuilder.CocoaPlugin" version="11201"/>
+    </dependencies>
+    <objects>
+        <customObject id="-2" userLabel="File's Owner" customClass="NSApplication">
+            <connections>
+                <outlet property="delegate" destination="Voe-Tx-rLC" id="GzC-gU-4Uq"/>
+            </connections>
+        </customObject>
+        <customObject id="-1" userLabel="First Responder" customClass="FirstResponder"/>
+        <customObject id="-3" userLabel="Application" customClass="NSObject"/>
+        <customObject id="Voe-Tx-rLC" customClass="AppDelegate"/>
+        <customObject id="YLy-65-1bz" customClass="NSFontManager"/>
+    </objects>
+</document>

clients/macuploader/Microbit Uploader/DirectoryWatcher.h

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
+
+@class DirectoryWatcher;
+
+@protocol DirectoryWatcherDelegate <NSObject>
+
+- (void)watcher:(DirectoryWatcher*)watcher observedNewFileAtPath:(NSString*)path;
+
+@end
+
+@interface DirectoryWatcher : NSObject
+
+- (instancetype)initWithPath:(NSString*)path;
+
+@property (readonly) NSString * path;
+
+@property id<DirectoryWatcherDelegate> delegate;
+
+- (void)startWatching;
+
+//Automatically called when deallocated
+- (void)stopWatching;
+
+@end

clients/macuploader/Microbit Uploader/DirectoryWatcher.m

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+#import "DirectoryWatcher.h"
+#import <CoreServices/CoreServices.h>
+
+void callback(ConstFSEventStreamRef streamRef, void * info, size_t numEvents, void * eventPaths, const FSEventStreamEventFlags eventFlags[], const FSEventStreamEventId eventIds[]);
+
+@interface DirectoryWatcher ()
+
+@property NSString * path;
+@property NSMutableSet<NSString*>* knownFiles;
+@property FSEventStreamRef stream;
+
+- (void)rescanPathWithEvents:(BOOL)sendEvents;
+
+@end
+
+@implementation DirectoryWatcher
+
+- (instancetype)initWithPath:(NSString *)path {
+    if (!path) {
+        return nil;
+    }
+    
+    self = [super init];
+    if (self) {
+        self.path = path;
+    }
+    return self;
+}
+
+- (void)dealloc {
+    [self stopWatching];
+}
+
+- (void)startWatching {
+    self.knownFiles = [NSMutableSet new];
+    [self rescanPathWithEvents:NO];
+    
+    CFStringRef path = (__bridge CFStringRef)(self.path);
+    CFArrayRef pathsToWatch = CFArrayCreate(NULL, (const void**)&path, 1, NULL);
+    CFAbsoluteTime latency = 1;
+    FSEventStreamContext context = { 0, (__bridge void * _Nullable)(self), NULL, NULL, NULL };
+    self.stream = FSEventStreamCreate(NULL, &callback, &context, pathsToWatch, kFSEventStreamEventIdSinceNow, latency, kFSEventStreamCreateFlagNone);
+    FSEventStreamScheduleWithRunLoop(self.stream, CFRunLoopGetCurrent(), kCFRunLoopDefaultMode);
+    FSEventStreamStart(self.stream);
+}
+
+- (void)stopWatching {
+    if (self.stream) {
+        FSEventStreamStop(self.stream);
+        FSEventStreamInvalidate(self.stream);
+        FSEventStreamRelease(self.stream);
+        self.stream = nil;
+    }
+}
+
+- (void)rescanPathWithEvents:(BOOL)sendEvents {
+    NSArray<NSString*>* downloadFiles = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] contentsOfDirectoryAtPath:self.path error:nil];
+    NSMutableSet<NSString*>* fullSet = [NSMutableSet new];
+    for (NSString * file in downloadFiles) {
+        [fullSet addObject:file];
+        if (![self.knownFiles containsObject:file]) {
+            if (sendEvents) {
+                [self.delegate watcher:self observedNewFileAtPath:file];
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    self.knownFiles = fullSet;
+}
+
+@end
+
+void callback(ConstFSEventStreamRef streamRef, void * info, size_t numEvents, void * eventPaths, const FSEventStreamEventFlags eventFlags[], const FSEventStreamEventId eventIds[]) {
+    DirectoryWatcher * watcher = (__bridge DirectoryWatcher*)info;
+    [watcher rescanPathWithEvents:YES];
+}

clients/macuploader/Microbit Uploader/Info.plist

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
+<plist version="1.0">
+<dict>
+	<key>CFBundleDevelopmentRegion</key>
+	<string>en</string>
+	<key>CFBundleExecutable</key>
+	<string>$(EXECUTABLE_NAME)</string>
+	<key>CFBundleIconFile</key>
+	<string></string>
+	<key>CFBundleIdentifier</key>
+	<string>$(PRODUCT_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER)</string>
+	<key>CFBundleInfoDictionaryVersion</key>
+	<string>6.0</string>
+	<key>CFBundleName</key>
+	<string>$(PRODUCT_NAME)</string>
+	<key>CFBundlePackageType</key>
+	<string>APPL</string>
+	<key>CFBundleShortVersionString</key>
+	<string>1.01</string>
+	<key>CFBundleSignature</key>
+	<string>????</string>
+	<key>CFBundleVersion</key>
+	<string>2</string>
+	<key>LSMinimumSystemVersion</key>
+	<string>$(MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET)</string>
+	<key>LSUIElement</key>
+	<true/>
+	<key>NSHumanReadableCopyright</key>
+	<string>Copyright © 2016 Thomas Denney. All rights reserved.</string>
+	<key>NSMainNibFile</key>
+	<string>MainMenu</string>
+	<key>NSPrincipalClass</key>
+	<string>NSApplication</string>
+</dict>
+</plist>

clients/macuploader/Microbit Uploader/Uploader.h

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
+
+@class Uploader;
+
+@protocol UploaderDelegate <NSObject>
+
+- (void)uploader:(Uploader*)uploader transferredFile:(NSString*)file toMicroBit:(NSString*)microbit;
+- (void)uploader:(Uploader*)uploader failedToTransferFile:(NSString*)file toMicroBit:(NSString*)microbit;
+
+@end
+
+@interface Uploader : NSObject
+
+@property id<UploaderDelegate> delegate;
+
+- (BOOL)shouldUploadFileAtPath:(NSString*)path;
+- (NSArray<NSString*>*)microBitPaths;
+- (void)uploadFile:(NSString*)file;
+- (void)uploadFile:(NSString*)file toMicroBit:(NSString*)path;
+
+@end

clients/macuploader/Microbit Uploader/Uploader.m

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+#import "Uploader.h"
+
+@interface Uploader ()
+
+@property NSOperationQueue * backgroundCopyQueue;
+
+@end
+
+@implementation Uploader
+
+- (instancetype)init {
+    self = [super init];
+    if (self) {
+        self.backgroundCopyQueue = [NSOperationQueue new];
+    }
+    return self;
+}
+
+- (BOOL)shouldUploadFileAtPath:(NSString *)path {
+    //Whilst Safari is downloading the file it appends .download to the name
+    NSRegularExpression * ignoreDownload = [NSRegularExpression regularExpressionWithPattern:@".download$" options:NSRegularExpressionCaseInsensitive error:nil];
+    if ([ignoreDownload numberOfMatchesInString:path.lastPathComponent options:0 range:NSMakeRange(0, path.lastPathComponent.length)] > 0) {
+        return NO;
+    }
+    
+    //Chrome and Firefox create .hex files
+    NSRegularExpression * hexFiles = [NSRegularExpression regularExpressionWithPattern:@".hex$" options:NSRegularExpressionCaseInsensitive error:nil];
+    if ([hexFiles numberOfMatchesInString:path.lastPathComponent options:0 range:NSMakeRange(0, path.lastPathComponent.length)] > 0) {
+        return YES;
+    }
+    
+    //Safari tends to just name files 'Unknown X'
+    NSRegularExpression * unknownFiles = [NSRegularExpression regularExpressionWithPattern:@"^Unknown(( |-)[0-9]+)?" options:NSRegularExpressionCaseInsensitive error:nil];
+    if ([unknownFiles numberOfMatchesInString:path.lastPathComponent options:0 range:NSMakeRange(0, path.lastPathComponent.length)]) {
+        return YES;
+    }
+    
+    return NO;
+}
+
+- (NSArray<NSString*>*)microBitPaths {
+    NSArray<NSURL*>* allVolumes = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] mountedVolumeURLsIncludingResourceValuesForKeys:nil options:NSVolumeEnumerationSkipHiddenVolumes];
+    NSMutableArray<NSString*>* microbitPaths = [NSMutableArray new];
+    NSRegularExpression * microbitRegex = [NSRegularExpression regularExpressionWithPattern:@"^MICROBIT" options:NSRegularExpressionCaseInsensitive error:nil];
+    for (NSURL * volume in allVolumes) {
+        NSString * lastPathComponent = volume.lastPathComponent;
+        if ([microbitRegex numberOfMatchesInString:lastPathComponent options:0 range:NSMakeRange(0, lastPathComponent.length)] > 0) {
+            [microbitPaths addObject:volume.path];
+        }
+    }
+    
+    return microbitPaths;
+}
+
+- (void)uploadFile:(NSString *)file {
+    for (NSString * microbit in [self microBitPaths]) {
+        [self uploadFile:file toMicroBit:microbit];
+    }
+}
+
+- (void)uploadFile:(NSString *)file toMicroBit:(NSString *)path {
+    [self.backgroundCopyQueue addOperationWithBlock:^{
+        NSError * copyError;
+        NSString * destination = [path stringByAppendingPathComponent:file.lastPathComponent];
+        if (![[NSFileManager defaultManager] copyItemAtPath:file toPath:destination error:&copyError]) {
+            [self.delegate uploader:self failedToTransferFile:file toMicroBit:path.lastPathComponent];
+        }
+        else {
+            [self.delegate uploader:self transferredFile:file toMicroBit:path.lastPathComponent];
+        }
+    }];
+}
+
+@end

clients/macuploader/Microbit Uploader/main.m

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
+
+int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
+    return NSApplicationMain(argc, argv);
+}

clients/macuploader/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+# micro:bit uploader for OS X
+
+![](Microbit Uploader/Assets.xcassets/AppIcon.appiconset/icon_256x256.png)
+
+This project is a clone of the [Windows
+uploader](https://pxt.microbit.org/uploader), but for OS X. Once launched,
+the app runs in your menu bar and will automatically deploy any HEX files to
+your `micro:bit`. Like the Windows version, it is compatible with any browser
+that can run [pxt.microbit.org](http://pxt.microbit.org).
+
+## Install the built version
+
+1. Download the latest `.zip` release from the `Release` directory
+2. Unzip it
+3. Drag `Microbit Uploader` to your Applications folder and launch it
+
+## Building
+
+To build the project you'll need a copy of OS X 10.11 or higher and Xcode 8 or
+higher (you may be able to build on earlier OSes or versions of Xcode, but this
+remains untested). Once you have a development environment set up, just build
+and run `Microbit Uploader.xcodeproj`.
+
+## Distributing
+
+1. Open the Xcode project
+2. Product > Archive
+3. Export:
+
+    ![Export](Graphics/export.png)
+
+4. You will then have the option of either signing or not-signing the
+   application:
+
+    a) If you have an Apple developer account, select 'Export a Developer
+       ID-signed Application'
+
+    b) If you don't have a developer ID, select 'Export as a macOS App'
+
+5. Zip the produced app and upload to CDN or equivalent

clients/winuploader/CodeTheMicroBit.sln

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+
+Microsoft Visual Studio Solution File, Format Version 12.00
+# Visual Studio 14
+VisualStudioVersion = 14.0.25123.0
+MinimumVisualStudioVersion = 10.0.40219.1
+Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "CodeTheMicrobit", "Microbit.Uploader\CodeTheMicrobit.csproj", "{7DC6CA45-FD75-44BC-805E-708C812CD4BF}"
+EndProject
+Global
+	GlobalSection(SolutionConfigurationPlatforms) = preSolution
+		Debug|Any CPU = Debug|Any CPU
+		Debug|ARM = Debug|ARM
+		Debug|x64 = Debug|x64
+		Debug|x86 = Debug|x86
+		Release|Any CPU = Release|Any CPU
+		Release|ARM = Release|ARM
+		Release|x64 = Release|x64
+		Release|x86 = Release|x86
+	EndGlobalSection
+	GlobalSection(ProjectConfigurationPlatforms) = postSolution
+		{7DC6CA45-FD75-44BC-805E-708C812CD4BF}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{7DC6CA45-FD75-44BC-805E-708C812CD4BF}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{7DC6CA45-FD75-44BC-805E-708C812CD4BF}.Debug|ARM.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{7DC6CA45-FD75-44BC-805E-708C812CD4BF}.Debug|ARM.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{7DC6CA45-FD75-44BC-805E-708C812CD4BF}.Debug|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{7DC6CA45-FD75-44BC-805E-708C812CD4BF}.Debug|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{7DC6CA45-FD75-44BC-805E-708C812CD4BF}.Debug|x86.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{7DC6CA45-FD75-44BC-805E-708C812CD4BF}.Debug|x86.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{7DC6CA45-FD75-44BC-805E-708C812CD4BF}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+		{7DC6CA45-FD75-44BC-805E-708C812CD4BF}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+		{7DC6CA45-FD75-44BC-805E-708C812CD4BF}.Release|ARM.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+		{7DC6CA45-FD75-44BC-805E-708C812CD4BF}.Release|ARM.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+		{7DC6CA45-FD75-44BC-805E-708C812CD4BF}.Release|x64.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+		{7DC6CA45-FD75-44BC-805E-708C812CD4BF}.Release|x64.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+		{7DC6CA45-FD75-44BC-805E-708C812CD4BF}.Release|x86.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+		{7DC6CA45-FD75-44BC-805E-708C812CD4BF}.Release|x86.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+	EndGlobalSection
+	GlobalSection(SolutionProperties) = preSolution
+		HideSolutionNode = FALSE
+	EndGlobalSection
+EndGlobal

clients/winuploader/Microbit.Uploader/App.config

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
+<configuration>
+  <startup>
+    <supportedRuntime version="v4.0"/>
+    <supportedRuntime version="v2.0.50727"/>
+  </startup>
+</configuration>

clients/winuploader/Microbit.Uploader/CodeTheMicrobit.csproj

@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<Project ToolsVersion="14.0" DefaultTargets="Build" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
+  <Import Project="$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\$(MSBuildToolsVersion)\Microsoft.Common.props" Condition="Exists('$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\$(MSBuildToolsVersion)\Microsoft.Common.props')" />
+  <PropertyGroup>
+    <Configuration Condition=" '$(Configuration)' == '' ">Debug</Configuration>
+    <Platform Condition=" '$(Platform)' == '' ">AnyCPU</Platform>
+    <ProjectGuid>{7DC6CA45-FD75-44BC-805E-708C812CD4BF}</ProjectGuid>
+    <OutputType>WinExe</OutputType>
+    <AppDesignerFolder>Properties</AppDesignerFolder>
+    <RootNamespace>Microsoft.MicroBit</RootNamespace>
+    <AssemblyName>CodeTheMicrobit</AssemblyName>
+    <TargetFrameworkVersion>v2.0</TargetFrameworkVersion>
+    <FileAlignment>512</FileAlignment>
+    <AutoGenerateBindingRedirects>true</AutoGenerateBindingRedirects>
+    <TargetFrameworkProfile />
+  </PropertyGroup>
+  <PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Debug|AnyCPU' ">
+    <PlatformTarget>AnyCPU</PlatformTarget>
+    <DebugSymbols>true</DebugSymbols>
+    <DebugType>full</DebugType>
+    <Optimize>false</Optimize>
+    <OutputPath>bin\Debug\</OutputPath>
+    <DefineConstants>DEBUG;TRACE</DefineConstants>
+    <ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>
+    <WarningLevel>4</WarningLevel>
+    <RunCodeAnalysis>true</RunCodeAnalysis>
+    <CodeAnalysisRuleSet>AllRules.ruleset</CodeAnalysisRuleSet>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+  <PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Release|AnyCPU' ">
+    <PlatformTarget>AnyCPU</PlatformTarget>
+    <DebugType>pdbonly</DebugType>
+    <Optimize>true</Optimize>
+    <OutputPath>bin\Release\</OutputPath>
+    <DefineConstants>TRACE</DefineConstants>
+    <ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>
+    <WarningLevel>4</WarningLevel>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+  <PropertyGroup>
+    <ApplicationIcon>
+    </ApplicationIcon>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+  <PropertyGroup>
+    <SignAssembly>false</SignAssembly>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+  <PropertyGroup>
+    <DelaySign>false</DelaySign>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+  <PropertyGroup />
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <Reference Include="Microsoft.VisualBasic" />
+    <Reference Include="System" />
+    <Reference Include="System.Data" />
+    <Reference Include="System.Deployment" />
+    <Reference Include="System.Drawing" />
+    <Reference Include="System.Management" />
+    <Reference Include="System.Windows.Forms" />
+    <Reference Include="System.Xml" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <Compile Include="Settings.cs">
+      <SubType>Form</SubType>
+    </Compile>
+    <Compile Include="Settings.Designer.cs">
+      <DependentUpon>Settings.cs</DependentUpon>
+    </Compile>
+    <Compile Include="GlobalSuppressions.cs" />
+    <Compile Include="KnownFolders.cs" />
+    <Compile Include="LicenseDialog.cs">
+      <SubType>Form</SubType>
+    </Compile>
+    <Compile Include="LicenseDialog.Designer.cs">
+      <DependentUpon>LicenseDialog.cs</DependentUpon>
+    </Compile>
+    <Compile Include="MainForm.cs">
+      <SubType>Form</SubType>
+    </Compile>
+    <Compile Include="MainForm.Designer.cs">
+      <DependentUpon>MainForm.cs</DependentUpon>
+    </Compile>
+    <Compile Include="Program.cs" />
+    <Compile Include="Properties\AssemblyInfo.cs" />
+    <Compile Include="SingleInstanceAppHelper.cs" />
+    <Compile Include="SingleInstanceAppStarter.cs" />
+    <EmbeddedResource Include="LicenseDialog.resx">
+      <DependentUpon>LicenseDialog.cs</DependentUpon>
+    </EmbeddedResource>
+    <EmbeddedResource Include="MainForm.resx">
+      <DependentUpon>MainForm.cs</DependentUpon>
+    </EmbeddedResource>
+    <EmbeddedResource Include="Properties\Resources.resx">
+      <Generator>ResXFileCodeGenerator</Generator>
+      <LastGenOutput>Resources.Designer.cs</LastGenOutput>
+      <SubType>Designer</SubType>
+    </EmbeddedResource>
+    <Compile Include="Properties\Resources.Designer.cs">
+      <AutoGen>True</AutoGen>
+      <DependentUpon>Resources.resx</DependentUpon>
+      <DesignTime>True</DesignTime>
+    </Compile>
+    <EmbeddedResource Include="Settings.resx">
+      <DependentUpon>Settings.cs</DependentUpon>
+    </EmbeddedResource>
+  </ItemGroup>
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <EmbeddedResource Include="MSFT_logo_png.png" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <None Include="App.config" />
+    <None Include="Resources\MSR-LA - 2576.rtf" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <Content Include="favicon.ico" />
+    <EmbeddedResource Include="microbit.red.png" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+  <Import Project="$(MSBuildToolsPath)\Microsoft.CSharp.targets" />
+  <!-- To modify your build process, add your task inside one of the targets below and uncomment it. 
+       Other similar extension points exist, see Microsoft.Common.targets.
+  <Target Name="BeforeBuild">
+  </Target>
+  <Target Name="AfterBuild">
+  </Target>
+  -->
+</Project>

clients/winuploader/Microbit.Uploader/KnownFolders.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
+using System.Management;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using System.Security;
+
+namespace Microsoft.MicroBit
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Class containing methods to retrieve specific file system paths.
+    /// </summary>
+    internal static class KnownFoldersNativeMethods
+    {
+        [SecurityCritical]
+        [SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Design", "CA1024:UsePropertiesWhereAppropriate")]
+        public static string GetDownloadPath()
+        {
+            IntPtr outPath;
+            int result = SHGetKnownFolderPath(new Guid("{374DE290-123F-4565-9164-39C4925E467B}"), 0x00004000, new IntPtr(0), out outPath);
+            if (result >= 0)
+                return Marshal.PtrToStringUni(outPath);
+            else return null;
+        }
+
+        [SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Security", "CA5122:PInvokesShouldNotBeSafeCriticalFxCopRule")]
+        [DllImport("Shell32.dll")]
+        [SecurityCritical]
+        private static extern int SHGetKnownFolderPath(
+            [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStruct)]Guid rfid, uint dwFlags, IntPtr hToken,
+            out IntPtr ppszPath);
+    }
+
+}

clients/winuploader/Microbit.Uploader/LicenseDialog.Designer.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+namespace Microsoft.MicroBit
+{
+    partial class LicenseDialog
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Required designer variable.
+        /// </summary>
+        private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Clean up any resources being used.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="disposing">true if managed resources should be disposed; otherwise, false.</param>
+        protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
+        {
+            if (disposing && (components != null))
+            {
+                components.Dispose();
+            }
+            base.Dispose(disposing);
+        }
+
+        #region Windows Form Designer generated code
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Required method for Designer support - do not modify
+        /// the contents of this method with the code editor.
+        /// </summary>
+        private void InitializeComponent()
+        {
+            this.textBox = new System.Windows.Forms.RichTextBox();
+            this.acceptButton = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
+            this.exitButton = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
+            this.SuspendLayout();
+            // 
+            // textBox
+            // 
+            this.textBox.BorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.BorderStyle.None;
+            this.textBox.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(13, 13);
+            this.textBox.Name = "textBox";
+            this.textBox.ReadOnly = true;
+            this.textBox.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(465, 438);
+            this.textBox.TabIndex = 0;
+            this.textBox.Text = "";
+            // 
+            // acceptButton
+            // 
+            this.acceptButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(322, 457);
+            this.acceptButton.Name = "acceptButton";
+            this.acceptButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(75, 23);
+            this.acceptButton.TabIndex = 1;
+            this.acceptButton.Text = "Accept";
+            this.acceptButton.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
+            this.acceptButton.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.acceptButton_Click);
+            // 
+            // exitButton
+            // 
+            this.exitButton.DialogResult = System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.Cancel;
+            this.exitButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(403, 457);
+            this.exitButton.Name = "exitButton";
+            this.exitButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(75, 23);
+            this.exitButton.TabIndex = 2;
+            this.exitButton.Text = "Exit";
+            this.exitButton.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
+            this.exitButton.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.exitButton_Click);
+            // 
+            // LicenseDialog
+            // 
+            this.AcceptButton = this.acceptButton;
+            this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 13F);
+            this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
+            this.CancelButton = this.exitButton;
+            this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(490, 492);
+            this.ControlBox = false;
+            this.Controls.Add(this.exitButton);
+            this.Controls.Add(this.acceptButton);
+            this.Controls.Add(this.textBox);
+            this.MaximizeBox = false;
+            this.MinimizeBox = false;
+            this.Name = "LicenseDialog";
+            this.StartPosition = System.Windows.Forms.FormStartPosition.CenterScreen;
+            this.Text = "code the micro:bit terms of use";
+            this.ResumeLayout(false);
+
+        }
+
+        #endregion
+
+        private System.Windows.Forms.RichTextBox textBox;
+        private System.Windows.Forms.Button acceptButton;
+        private System.Windows.Forms.Button exitButton;
+    }
+}

clients/winuploader/Microbit.Uploader/LicenseDialog.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+using Microsoft.MicroBit.Properties;
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.ComponentModel;
+using System.Data;
+using System.Drawing;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Windows.Forms;
+
+namespace Microsoft.MicroBit
+{
+    public partial class LicenseDialog : Form
+    {
+        public LicenseDialog()
+        {
+            InitializeComponent();
+            this.textBox.Text = Resources.MSR_LA___2576;
+        }
+
+        private void acceptButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
+        {
+            this.DialogResult = DialogResult.Yes;
+            this.Close();
+        }
+
+        private void exitButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
+        {
+            this.DialogResult = DialogResult.No;
+            this.Close();
+        }
+    }
+}

clients/winuploader/Microbit.Uploader/LicenseDialog.resx

@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<root>
+  <!-- 
+    Microsoft ResX Schema 
+    
+    Version 2.0
+    
+    The primary goals of this format is to allow a simple XML format 
+    that is mostly human readable. The generation and parsing of the 
+    various data types are done through the TypeConverter classes 
+    associated with the data types.
+    
+    Example:
+    
+    ... ado.net/XML headers & schema ...
+    <resheader name="resmimetype">text/microsoft-resx</resheader>
+    <resheader name="version">2.0</resheader>
+    <resheader name="reader">System.Resources.ResXResourceReader, System.Windows.Forms, ...</resheader>
+    <resheader name="writer">System.Resources.ResXResourceWriter, System.Windows.Forms, ...</resheader>
+    <data name="Name1"><value>this is my long string</value><comment>this is a comment</comment></data>
+    <data name="Color1" type="System.Drawing.Color, System.Drawing">Blue</data>
+    <data name="Bitmap1" mimetype="application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64">
+        <value>[base64 mime encoded serialized .NET Framework object]</value>
+    </data>
+    <data name="Icon1" type="System.Drawing.Icon, System.Drawing" mimetype="application/x-microsoft.net.object.bytearray.base64">
+        <value>[base64 mime encoded string representing a byte array form of the .NET Framework object]</value>
+        <comment>This is a comment</comment>
+    </data>
+                
+    There are any number of "resheader" rows that contain simple 
+    name/value pairs.
+    
+    Each data row contains a name, and value. The row also contains a 
+    type or mimetype. Type corresponds to a .NET class that support 
+    text/value conversion through the TypeConverter architecture. 
+    Classes that don't support this are serialized and stored with the 
+    mimetype set.
+    
+    The mimetype is used for serialized objects, and tells the 
+    ResXResourceReader how to depersist the object. This is currently not 
+    extensible. For a given mimetype the value must be set accordingly:
+    
+    Note - application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64 is the format 
+    that the ResXResourceWriter will generate, however the reader can 
+    read any of the formats listed below.
+    
+    mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64
+    value   : The object must be serialized with 
+            : System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.BinaryFormatter
+            : and then encoded with base64 encoding.
+    
+    mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.soap.base64
+    value   : The object must be serialized with 
+            : System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap.SoapFormatter
+            : and then encoded with base64 encoding.
+
+    mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.bytearray.base64
+    value   : The object must be serialized into a byte array 
+            : using a System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter
+            : and then encoded with base64 encoding.
+    -->
+  <xsd:schema id="root" xmlns="" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:msdata="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xml-msdata">
+    <xsd:import namespace="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" />
+    <xsd:element name="root" msdata:IsDataSet="true">
+      <xsd:complexType>
+        <xsd:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
+          <xsd:element name="metadata">
+            <xsd:complexType>
+              <xsd:sequence>
+                <xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" />
+              </xsd:sequence>
+              <xsd:attribute name="name" use="required" type="xsd:string" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="type" type="xsd:string" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="mimetype" type="xsd:string" />
+              <xsd:attribute ref="xml:space" />
+            </xsd:complexType>
+          </xsd:element>
+          <xsd:element name="assembly">
+            <xsd:complexType>
+              <xsd:attribute name="alias" type="xsd:string" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" />
+            </xsd:complexType>
+          </xsd:element>
+          <xsd:element name="data">
+            <xsd:complexType>
+              <xsd:sequence>
+                <xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
+                <xsd:element name="comment" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="2" />
+              </xsd:sequence>
+              <xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" use="required" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="type" type="xsd:string" msdata:Ordinal="3" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="mimetype" type="xsd:string" msdata:Ordinal="4" />
+              <xsd:attribute ref="xml:space" />
+            </xsd:complexType>
+          </xsd:element>
+          <xsd:element name="resheader">
+            <xsd:complexType>
+              <xsd:sequence>
+                <xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
+              </xsd:sequence>
+              <xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" use="required" />
+            </xsd:complexType>
+          </xsd:element>
+        </xsd:choice>
+      </xsd:complexType>
+    </xsd:element>
+  </xsd:schema>
+  <resheader name="resmimetype">
+    <value>text/microsoft-resx</value>
+  </resheader>
+  <resheader name="version">
+    <value>2.0</value>
+  </resheader>
+  <resheader name="reader">
+    <value>System.Resources.ResXResourceReader, System.Windows.Forms, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</value>
+  </resheader>
+  <resheader name="writer">
+    <value>System.Resources.ResXResourceWriter, System.Windows.Forms, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</value>
+  </resheader>
+</root>

clients/winuploader/Microbit.Uploader/MainForm.Designer.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+namespace Microsoft.MicroBit
+{
+    partial class MainForm
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Required designer variable.
+        /// </summary>
+        private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Clean up any resources being used.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="disposing">true if managed resources should be disposed; otherwise, false.</param>
+        protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
+        {
+            if (disposing && (components != null))
+            {
+                components.Dispose();
+            }
+            base.Dispose(disposing);
+        }
+
+        #region Windows Form Designer generated code
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Required method for Designer support - do not modify
+        /// the contents of this method with the code editor.
+        /// </summary>
+        private void InitializeComponent()
+        {
+            this.components = new System.ComponentModel.Container();
+            System.ComponentModel.ComponentResourceManager resources = new System.ComponentModel.ComponentResourceManager(typeof(MainForm));
+            this.statusLabel = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
+            this.backgroundPictureBox = new System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox();
+            this.trayIcon = new System.Windows.Forms.NotifyIcon(this.components);
+            this.versionLabel = new System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabel();
+            this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
+            this.SettingsLabel = new System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabel();
+            this.pictureBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox();
+            this.linkLabel1 = new System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabel();
+            ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.backgroundPictureBox)).BeginInit();
+            ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.pictureBox1)).BeginInit();
+            this.SuspendLayout();
+            // 
+            // statusLabel
+            // 
+            this.statusLabel.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Window;
+            this.statusLabel.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("Consolas", 12F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(0)));
+            this.statusLabel.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(11, 30);
+            this.statusLabel.Name = "statusLabel";
+            this.statusLabel.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(364, 23);
+            this.statusLabel.TabIndex = 1;
+            this.statusLabel.Text = "loading...";
+            // 
+            // backgroundPictureBox
+            // 
+            this.backgroundPictureBox.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.White;
+            this.backgroundPictureBox.Cursor = System.Windows.Forms.Cursors.Hand;
+            this.backgroundPictureBox.Image = global::Microsoft.MicroBit.Properties.Resources.MSFT_logo_png;
+            this.backgroundPictureBox.InitialImage = null;
+            this.backgroundPictureBox.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(226, 91);
+            this.backgroundPictureBox.Name = "backgroundPictureBox";
+            this.backgroundPictureBox.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(149, 52);
+            this.backgroundPictureBox.SizeMode = System.Windows.Forms.PictureBoxSizeMode.Zoom;
+            this.backgroundPictureBox.TabIndex = 0;
+            this.backgroundPictureBox.TabStop = false;
+            this.backgroundPictureBox.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.backgroundPictureBox_Click);
+            // 
+            // trayIcon
+            // 
+            this.trayIcon.Icon = ((System.Drawing.Icon)(resources.GetObject("trayIcon.Icon")));
+            this.trayIcon.Visible = true;
+            this.trayIcon.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.trayIcon_Click);
+            // 
+            // versionLabel
+            // 
+            this.versionLabel.AutoSize = true;
+            this.versionLabel.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 121);
+            this.versionLabel.Name = "versionLabel";
+            this.versionLabel.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(28, 13);
+            this.versionLabel.TabIndex = 2;
+            this.versionLabel.TabStop = true;
+            this.versionLabel.Text = "v0.9";
+            this.versionLabel.LinkClicked += new System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabelLinkClickedEventHandler(this.versionLabel_LinkClicked);
+            // 
+            // label1
+            // 
+            this.label1.AutoSize = true;
+            this.label1.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("Microsoft Sans Serif", 9F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(0)));
+            this.label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 103);
+            this.label1.Name = "label1";
+            this.label1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(169, 15);
+            this.label1.TabIndex = 3;
+            this.label1.Text = "Automatic upload of .hex files.";
+            // 
+            // SettingsLabel
+            // 
+            this.SettingsLabel.AutoSize = true;
+            this.SettingsLabel.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(151, 121);
+            this.SettingsLabel.Name = "SettingsLabel";
+            this.SettingsLabel.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(43, 13);
+            this.SettingsLabel.TabIndex = 4;
+            this.SettingsLabel.TabStop = true;
+            this.SettingsLabel.Text = "settings";
+            this.SettingsLabel.LinkClicked += new System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabelLinkClickedEventHandler(this.SettingsLabel_LinkClicked);
+            // 
+            // pictureBox1
+            // 
+            this.pictureBox1.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.White;
+            this.pictureBox1.Cursor = System.Windows.Forms.Cursors.Hand;
+            this.pictureBox1.Image = global::Microsoft.MicroBit.Properties.Resources.microbit_red;
+            this.pictureBox1.InitialImage = null;
+            this.pictureBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(226, 6);
+            this.pictureBox1.Name = "pictureBox1";
+            this.pictureBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(149, 79);
+            this.pictureBox1.SizeMode = System.Windows.Forms.PictureBoxSizeMode.Zoom;
+            this.pictureBox1.TabIndex = 5;
+            this.pictureBox1.TabStop = false;
+            this.pictureBox1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.pictureBox1_Click);
+            // 
+            // linkLabel1
+            // 
+            this.linkLabel1.AutoSize = true;
+            this.linkLabel1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(62, 121);
+            this.linkLabel1.Name = "linkLabel1";
+            this.linkLabel1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(60, 13);
+            this.linkLabel1.TabIndex = 6;
+            this.linkLabel1.TabStop = true;
+            this.linkLabel1.Text = "open editor";
+            this.linkLabel1.LinkClicked += new System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabelLinkClickedEventHandler(this.linkLabel1_LinkClicked);
+            // 
+            // MainForm
+            // 
+            this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 13F);
+            this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
+            this.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.White;
+            this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(388, 143);
+            this.Controls.Add(this.linkLabel1);
+            this.Controls.Add(this.pictureBox1);
+            this.Controls.Add(this.SettingsLabel);
+            this.Controls.Add(this.label1);
+            this.Controls.Add(this.versionLabel);
+            this.Controls.Add(this.statusLabel);
+            this.Controls.Add(this.backgroundPictureBox);
+            this.FormBorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FormBorderStyle.FixedSingle;
+            this.Icon = ((System.Drawing.Icon)(resources.GetObject("$this.Icon")));
+            this.MaximizeBox = false;
+            this.Name = "MainForm";
+            this.ShowInTaskbar = false;
+            this.SizeGripStyle = System.Windows.Forms.SizeGripStyle.Hide;
+            this.StartPosition = System.Windows.Forms.FormStartPosition.CenterScreen;
+            this.Text = "code the micro:bit";
+            this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.MainForm_Load);
+            ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.backgroundPictureBox)).EndInit();
+            ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.pictureBox1)).EndInit();
+            this.ResumeLayout(false);
+            this.PerformLayout();
+
+        }
+
+        #endregion
+
+        private System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox backgroundPictureBox;
+        private System.Windows.Forms.Label statusLabel;
+        private System.Windows.Forms.NotifyIcon trayIcon;
+        private System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabel versionLabel;
+        private System.Windows.Forms.Label label1;
+        private System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabel SettingsLabel;
+        private System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox pictureBox1;
+        private System.Windows.Forms.LinkLabel linkLabel1;
+    }
+}
+

clients/winuploader/Microbit.Uploader/MainForm.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
+using Microsoft.Win32;
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Drawing;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Security;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Windows.Forms;
+
+namespace Microsoft.MicroBit
+{
+    internal partial class MainForm : Form
+    {
+        FileSystemWatcher watcher;
+        private string customcopypath = "";
+
+        public MainForm()
+        {
+            InitializeComponent();
+            var v = typeof(MainForm).Assembly.GetName().Version;
+            this.versionLabel.Text = "v" + v.Major + "." + v.Minor;
+        }
+
+        private void MainForm_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
+        {
+            this.initializeFileWatch();
+            customcopypath = (string)Application.UserAppDataRegistry.GetValue("CustomDirectory", "");
+            this.openEditor();
+        }
+
+        private void openEditor()
+        {
+            // lanch editor
+            try { Process.Start("https://pxt.microbit.org#uploader"); } catch (Exception) { }
+        }
+
+        private void initializeFileWatch()
+        {
+            if (!checkTOU()) return;
+
+            var downloads = KnownFoldersNativeMethods.GetDownloadPath();
+            if (downloads == null)
+            {
+                this.updateStatus("oops, can't find the `Downloads` folder");
+                return;
+            }
+
+            this.watcher = new FileSystemWatcher(downloads);
+            this.watcher.Renamed += (sender, e) => this.handleFileEvent(e);
+            this.watcher.Created += (sender, e) => this.handleFileEvent(e);
+            this.watcher.EnableRaisingEvents = true;
+
+            this.waitingForHexFileStatus();
+        }
+
+        private void waitingForHexFileStatus()
+        {
+            this.updateStatus("waiting for .hex file...");
+            this.trayIcon.ShowBalloonTip(3000, "ready...", "waiting for .hex file...", ToolTipIcon.None);
+        }
+
+        static bool checkTOU()
+        {
+            var v = (int)Application.UserAppDataRegistry.GetValue("TermOfUse", 0);
+            if (v != 1)
+            {
+                using (var f = new LicenseDialog())
+                {
+                    var r = f.ShowDialog();
+                    if (r != DialogResult.Yes)
+                    {
+                        Application.Exit();
+                        return false;
+                    }
+                }
+                Application.UserAppDataRegistry.SetValue("TermOfUse", 1, RegistryValueKind.DWord);
+            }
+
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        delegate void Callback();
+
+        private void updateStatus(string value)
+        {
+            Callback a = (Callback)(() =>
+            {
+                this.statusLabel.Text = value;
+                this.trayIcon.Text = value;
+            });
+            this.Invoke(a);
+        }
+
+        void handleFileEvent(FileSystemEventArgs e)
+        {
+            this.handleFile(e.FullPath);
+        }
+
+        volatile int copying;
+        void handleFile(string fullPath)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                // In case this is data-url download, at least Chrome will not rename file, but instead write to it
+                // directly. This mean we may catch it in the act. Let's leave it some time to finish writing.
+                Thread.Sleep(500);
+
+                var info = new System.IO.FileInfo(fullPath);
+                Trace.WriteLine("download: " + info.FullName);
+
+                if (info.Extension != ".hex") return;
+
+                var infoName = info.Name;
+                Trace.WriteLine("download name: " + info.Name);
+                if (!infoName.StartsWith("microbit-", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)) return;
+                if (info.Name.EndsWith(".uploaded.hex", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)) return;
+                if (info.Length > 1000000) return; // make sure we don't try to copy large files
+
+
+                // already copying?
+                if (Interlocked.Exchange(ref this.copying, 1) == 1)
+                    return;
+
+                try
+                {
+
+                    var driveletters = getMicrobitDrives();
+                    List<String> drives = new List<String>();
+                    foreach (var d in driveletters)
+                    {
+                        drives.Add(d.RootDirectory.FullName);
+                    }
+                    if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(customcopypath) && Directory.Exists(customcopypath))
+                    {
+                        drives.Add(customcopypath);
+                    }
+                    if (drives.Count == 0)
+                    {
+                        this.updateStatus("no board found");
+                        this.trayIcon.ShowBalloonTip(3000, "cancelled uploading...", "no board found", ToolTipIcon.None);
+                        return;
+                    }
+
+                    this.updateStatus("uploading .hex file");
+                    this.trayIcon.ShowBalloonTip(3000, "uploading...", "uploading .hex file", ToolTipIcon.None);
+
+                    // copy to all boards
+                    copyFirmware(info.FullName, drives);
+
+                    // move away hex file
+                    var temp = System.IO.Path.ChangeExtension(info.FullName, ".uploaded.hex");
+                    try
+                    {
+                        File.Copy(info.FullName, temp, true);
+                        File.Delete(info.FullName);
+                    }
+                    catch (IOException) { }
+                    catch (NotSupportedException) { }
+                    catch (UnauthorizedAccessException) { }
+                    catch (ArgumentException) { }
+
+                    // update ui
+                    this.updateStatus("uploading done");
+                    this.waitingForHexFileStatus();
+                }
+                finally
+                {
+                    Interlocked.Exchange(ref this.copying, 0);
+                }
+            }
+            catch (IOException) { }
+            catch (NotSupportedException) { }
+            catch (UnauthorizedAccessException) { }
+            catch (ArgumentException) { }
+        }
+
+        static void copyFirmware(string file, List<string> drives)
+        {
+            var waitHandles = new List<WaitHandle>();
+            foreach (var drive in drives)
+            {
+                var ev = new AutoResetEvent(false);
+                waitHandles.Add(ev);
+                ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem((state) =>
+                {
+                    try
+                    {
+                        var trg = System.IO.Path.Combine(drive, "firmware.hex");
+                        File.Copy(file, trg, true);
+                    }
+                    catch (IOException) { }
+                    catch (NotSupportedException) { }
+                    catch (UnauthorizedAccessException) { }
+                    catch (ArgumentException) { }
+                    ev.Set();
+                }, ev);
+            }
+
+            //waits for all the threads (waitHandles) to call the .Set() method
+            //and inform that the execution has finished.
+            WaitHandle.WaitAll(waitHandles.ToArray());
+        }
+
+        static DriveInfo[] getMicrobitDrives()
+        {
+            var drives = System.IO.DriveInfo.GetDrives();
+            var r = new System.Collections.Generic.List<DriveInfo>();
+            foreach (var di in drives)
+            {
+                var label = getVolumeLabel(di);
+                if (label.StartsWith("MICROBIT", StringComparison.Ordinal))
+                    r.Add(di);
+            }
+            return r.ToArray();
+        }
+
+        static string getVolumeLabel(DriveInfo di)
+        {
+            try { return di.VolumeLabel; }
+            catch (IOException) { }
+            catch (SecurityException) { }
+            catch (UnauthorizedAccessException) { }
+            return "";
+        }
+
+        private void trayIcon_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
+        {
+            this.WindowState = FormWindowState.Minimized;
+            this.WindowState = FormWindowState.Normal;
+            this.Show();
+            this.Activate();
+        }
+
+        private void versionLabel_LinkClicked(object sender, LinkLabelLinkClickedEventArgs e)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                Process.Start("https://pxt.microbit.org/uploader");
+            }
+            catch (IOException) { }
+        }
+
+        private void backgroundPictureBox_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
+        {
+            this.openEditor();
+        }
+
+        private void SettingsLabel_LinkClicked(object sender, LinkLabelLinkClickedEventArgs e)
+        {
+            var settings = new Settings(customcopypath);
+            settings.ShowDialog();
+            customcopypath = settings.CustomCopyPath;
+            Application.UserAppDataRegistry.SetValue("CustomDirectory", customcopypath, RegistryValueKind.String);
+        }
+
+        private void linkLabel1_LinkClicked(object sender, LinkLabelLinkClickedEventArgs e)
+        {
+            this.openEditor();
+        }
+
+        private void pictureBox1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
+        {
+            this.openEditor();
+        }
+    }
+}

clients/winuploader/Microbit.Uploader/MainForm.resx

@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<root>
+  <!-- 
+    Microsoft ResX Schema 
+    
+    Version 2.0
+    
+    The primary goals of this format is to allow a simple XML format 
+    that is mostly human readable. The generation and parsing of the 
+    various data types are done through the TypeConverter classes 
+    associated with the data types.
+    
+    Example:
+    
+    ... ado.net/XML headers & schema ...
+    <resheader name="resmimetype">text/microsoft-resx</resheader>
+    <resheader name="version">2.0</resheader>
+    <resheader name="reader">System.Resources.ResXResourceReader, System.Windows.Forms, ...</resheader>
+    <resheader name="writer">System.Resources.ResXResourceWriter, System.Windows.Forms, ...</resheader>
+    <data name="Name1"><value>this is my long string</value><comment>this is a comment</comment></data>
+    <data name="Color1" type="System.Drawing.Color, System.Drawing">Blue</data>
+    <data name="Bitmap1" mimetype="application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64">
+        <value>[base64 mime encoded serialized .NET Framework object]</value>
+    </data>
+    <data name="Icon1" type="System.Drawing.Icon, System.Drawing" mimetype="application/x-microsoft.net.object.bytearray.base64">
+        <value>[base64 mime encoded string representing a byte array form of the .NET Framework object]</value>
+        <comment>This is a comment</comment>
+    </data>
+                
+    There are any number of "resheader" rows that contain simple 
+    name/value pairs.
+    
+    Each data row contains a name, and value. The row also contains a 
+    type or mimetype. Type corresponds to a .NET class that support 
+    text/value conversion through the TypeConverter architecture. 
+    Classes that don't support this are serialized and stored with the 
+    mimetype set.
+    
+    The mimetype is used for serialized objects, and tells the 
+    ResXResourceReader how to depersist the object. This is currently not 
+    extensible. For a given mimetype the value must be set accordingly:
+    
+    Note - application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64 is the format 
+    that the ResXResourceWriter will generate, however the reader can 
+    read any of the formats listed below.
+    
+    mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64
+    value   : The object must be serialized with 
+            : System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.BinaryFormatter
+            : and then encoded with base64 encoding.
+    
+    mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.soap.base64
+    value   : The object must be serialized with 
+            : System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap.SoapFormatter
+            : and then encoded with base64 encoding.
+
+    mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.bytearray.base64
+    value   : The object must be serialized into a byte array 
+            : using a System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter
+            : and then encoded with base64 encoding.
+    -->
+  <xsd:schema id="root" xmlns="" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:msdata="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xml-msdata">
+    <xsd:import namespace="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" />
+    <xsd:element name="root" msdata:IsDataSet="true">
+      <xsd:complexType>
+        <xsd:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
+          <xsd:element name="metadata">
+            <xsd:complexType>
+              <xsd:sequence>
+                <xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" />
+              </xsd:sequence>
+              <xsd:attribute name="name" use="required" type="xsd:string" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="type" type="xsd:string" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="mimetype" type="xsd:string" />
+              <xsd:attribute ref="xml:space" />
+            </xsd:complexType>
+          </xsd:element>
+          <xsd:element name="assembly">
+            <xsd:complexType>
+              <xsd:attribute name="alias" type="xsd:string" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" />
+            </xsd:complexType>
+          </xsd:element>
+          <xsd:element name="data">
+            <xsd:complexType>
+              <xsd:sequence>
+                <xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
+                <xsd:element name="comment" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="2" />
+              </xsd:sequence>
+              <xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" use="required" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="type" type="xsd:string" msdata:Ordinal="3" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="mimetype" type="xsd:string" msdata:Ordinal="4" />
+              <xsd:attribute ref="xml:space" />
+            </xsd:complexType>
+          </xsd:element>
+          <xsd:element name="resheader">
+            <xsd:complexType>
+              <xsd:sequence>
+                <xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
+              </xsd:sequence>
+              <xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" use="required" />
+            </xsd:complexType>
+          </xsd:element>
+        </xsd:choice>
+      </xsd:complexType>
+    </xsd:element>
+  </xsd:schema>
+  <resheader name="resmimetype">
+    <value>text/microsoft-resx</value>
+  </resheader>
+  <resheader name="version">
+    <value>2.0</value>
+  </resheader>
+  <resheader name="reader">
+    <value>System.Resources.ResXResourceReader, System.Windows.Forms, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</value>
+  </resheader>
+  <resheader name="writer">
+    <value>System.Resources.ResXResourceWriter, System.Windows.Forms, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</value>
+  </resheader>
+  <metadata name="trayIcon.TrayLocation" type="System.Drawing.Point, System.Drawing, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a">
+    <value>17, 17</value>
+  </metadata>
+  <assembly alias="System.Drawing" name="System.Drawing, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a" />
+  <data name="trayIcon.Icon" type="System.Drawing.Icon, System.Drawing" mimetype="application/x-microsoft.net.object.bytearray.base64">
+    <value>
+        AAABAAEAEBAAAAAAIABoBAAAFgAAACgAAAAQAAAAIAAAAAEAIAAAAAAAAAQAAMIOAADCDgAAAAAAAAAA
+        AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
+        AAAAAAAAN6bIZTOkxoUtj62FL5W1hTWpzYUvlbWFLY+thTKgwoUxnb+FLY6shS6TsoUzpMaFL5a1hS2P
+        rYUxnb6FNZ2+ZTCTsvkriaf/KYKe/yuIpf8uk7L/K4il/ymBnP8tjqz/K4qn/yiBnP8qhaL/KoWh/yqG
+        o/8ogJv/JXeQ/yqDnvkRMjz/Di02/wofJv8MJS3/Di02/wskLP8HGB3/Di43/w0qM/8HFxz/CyMr/w4s
+        Nv8MJi7/CiAm/w4sNv8RMTv/BQsN/wUQE/8BAgL/AQQF/wYRFP8EBgf/AgIA/xAYJv8TGy3/AgIA/wMF
+        Bv8HEhX/AQUG/wECAv8FEBT/BQsN/wYFD/8LByT/AQAC/wAAAP8CAgL/AwMD/woKEv8LCxT/DAwY/woK
+        Ev8DAwT/AgIC/wAAAP8AAAD/AAAA/wICAv8JCA//IBs//wwMEP8AAAD/AgIC/wQEBv8bGzf/BgYK/wQE
+        Bf8bGzj/BgYJ/wMDA/8AAAD/CgoK/xEREf8HBwf/Li4u/1FRUf9ERET/AQEA/wwMGf8UFCj/BAQE/wMD
+        Av8DAwL/BAQE/xAQIP8RESL/AAAA/z8/P/9SUlH/NTU1/y4uLv9QUFD/QUFB/wEBAP8LCxf/EhIk/wIC
+        Af8JCRH/CwsV/wICAf8PDx3/Dw8f/wAAAP89PT3/UVFQ/zQ0M/8FBQX/DAwM/wgICP8AAAD/CwsW/xIS
+        JP8FBQb/Dg4b/xERIv8FBQb/Dw8d/w8PHv8AAAD/CAgK/xwXO/8KCRT/BAMI/wAAAP8AAAD/AAAA/wIC
+        Av8EBAX/HR06/wgIEP8GBgv/HR07/wYGCf8DAwL/AAAA/wAAAP8JBh3/BwUS/y0fhf8FBBD/AAAA/wAA
+        AP8AAAD/AAAA/xIOMv8fFVz/HhVa/xQPOP8AAQD/AAAA/wAAAP8AAAD/AAAA/wICAv9UO/v/MiKX/wUD
+        D/8FAw7/AwIK/wAAAP8RCzP/IBZi/yAWYP8TDTr/AAAA/wAAAP8AAAD/AAAA/wAAAP8CAgL/VTz/+FQ6
+        /P8yI5j/IBZg/ywehf8MCCX/BAMN/wUEEP8GBBH/AQED/wAAAP8AAAD/AAAA/wAAAP8AAAD/AgIC9Vc+
+        /2BVOv9+Ujj0fTwptH5ONul9OCapfRUOPn4AAAB+AAAAfQAAAH4AAAB+AAAAfQAAAH4AAAB+AAAAfgQE
+        BFkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
+        AAAAAAAA//8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
+        AAAAAAAA//8AAA==
+</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="$this.Icon" type="System.Drawing.Icon, System.Drawing" mimetype="application/x-microsoft.net.object.bytearray.base64">
+    <value>
+        AAABAAEAEBAAAAAAIABoBAAAFgAAACgAAAAQAAAAIAAAAAEAIAAAAAAAAAQAAMIOAADCDgAAAAAAAAAA
+        AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
+        AAAAAAAAN6bIZTOkxoUtj62FL5W1hTWpzYUvlbWFLY+thTKgwoUxnb+FLY6shS6TsoUzpMaFL5a1hS2P
+        rYUxnb6FNZ2+ZTCTsvkriaf/KYKe/yuIpf8uk7L/K4il/ymBnP8tjqz/K4qn/yiBnP8qhaL/KoWh/yqG
+        o/8ogJv/JXeQ/yqDnvkRMjz/Di02/wofJv8MJS3/Di02/wskLP8HGB3/Di43/w0qM/8HFxz/CyMr/w4s
+        Nv8MJi7/CiAm/w4sNv8RMTv/BQsN/wUQE/8BAgL/AQQF/wYRFP8EBgf/AgIA/xAYJv8TGy3/AgIA/wMF
+        Bv8HEhX/AQUG/wECAv8FEBT/BQsN/wYFD/8LByT/AQAC/wAAAP8CAgL/AwMD/woKEv8LCxT/DAwY/woK
+        Ev8DAwT/AgIC/wAAAP8AAAD/AAAA/wICAv8JCA//IBs//wwMEP8AAAD/AgIC/wQEBv8bGzf/BgYK/wQE
+        Bf8bGzj/BgYJ/wMDA/8AAAD/CgoK/xEREf8HBwf/Li4u/1FRUf9ERET/AQEA/wwMGf8UFCj/BAQE/wMD
+        Av8DAwL/BAQE/xAQIP8RESL/AAAA/z8/P/9SUlH/NTU1/y4uLv9QUFD/QUFB/wEBAP8LCxf/EhIk/wIC
+        Af8JCRH/CwsV/wICAf8PDx3/Dw8f/wAAAP89PT3/UVFQ/zQ0M/8FBQX/DAwM/wgICP8AAAD/CwsW/xIS
+        JP8FBQb/Dg4b/xERIv8FBQb/Dw8d/w8PHv8AAAD/CAgK/xwXO/8KCRT/BAMI/wAAAP8AAAD/AAAA/wIC
+        Av8EBAX/HR06/wgIEP8GBgv/HR07/wYGCf8DAwL/AAAA/wAAAP8JBh3/BwUS/y0fhf8FBBD/AAAA/wAA
+        AP8AAAD/AAAA/xIOMv8fFVz/HhVa/xQPOP8AAQD/AAAA/wAAAP8AAAD/AAAA/wICAv9UO/v/MiKX/wUD
+        D/8FAw7/AwIK/wAAAP8RCzP/IBZi/yAWYP8TDTr/AAAA/wAAAP8AAAD/AAAA/wAAAP8CAgL/VTz/+FQ6
+        /P8yI5j/IBZg/ywehf8MCCX/BAMN/wUEEP8GBBH/AQED/wAAAP8AAAD/AAAA/wAAAP8AAAD/AgIC9Vc+
+        /2BVOv9+Ujj0fTwptH5ONul9OCapfRUOPn4AAAB+AAAAfQAAAH4AAAB+AAAAfQAAAH4AAAB+AAAAfgQE
+        BFkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
+        AAAAAAAA//8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
+        AAAAAAAA//8AAA==
+</value>
+  </data>
+</root>

clients/winuploader/Microbit.Uploader/Program.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+using Microsoft.VisualBasic.ApplicationServices;
+using System;
+using System.Windows.Forms;
+
+namespace Microsoft.MicroBit
+{
+    static class Program
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The main entry point for the application.
+        /// </summary>
+        [System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Reliability", "CA2000:Dispose objects before losing scope")]
+        [STAThread]
+        static void Main()
+        {
+            Application.EnableVisualStyles();
+            Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
+            SingleInstanceAppStarter.Start(new MainForm(), StartNewInstance);
+        }
+
+        // The handler when attempting to start another instance of this application
+        // We can customize the logic here for which form to activate in different 
+        // conditions. Like in this sample, we will be selectively activate the LoginForm
+        // or MainForm based on the login state of the user.
+        static void StartNewInstance(object sender, StartupNextInstanceEventArgs e)
+        {
+            e.BringToForeground = true;
+        }
+    }
+}

clients/winuploader/Microbit.Uploader/Properties/AssemblyInfo.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+using System;
+using System.Reflection;
+using System.Resources;
+using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+
+// General Information about an assembly is controlled through the following 
+// set of attributes. Change these attribute values to modify the information
+// associated with an assembly.
+[assembly: AssemblyTitle("Code The micro:bit Uploader")]
+[assembly: AssemblyDescription("")]
+[assembly: AssemblyConfiguration("")]
+[assembly: AssemblyCompany("Microsoft")]
+[assembly: AssemblyProduct("MicrosoftMicrobitUploader")]
+[assembly: AssemblyCopyright("Copyright © Microsoft 2016")]
+[assembly: AssemblyTrademark("")]
+[assembly: AssemblyCulture("")]
+
+// Setting ComVisible to false makes the types in this assembly not visible 
+// to COM components.  If you need to access a type in this assembly from 
+// COM, set the ComVisible attribute to true on that type.
+[assembly: ComVisible(false)]
+
+// The following GUID is for the ID of the typelib if this project is exposed to COM
+[assembly: Guid("7dc6ca45-fd75-44bc-805e-708c812cd4bf")]
+
+// Version information for an assembly consists of the following four values:
+//
+//      Major Version
+//      Minor Version 
+//      Build Number
+//      Revision
+//
+// You can specify all the values or you can default the Build and Revision Numbers 
+// by using the '*' as shown below:
+// [assembly: AssemblyVersion("1.0.*")]
+[assembly: AssemblyVersion("0.10.0.0")]
+[assembly: AssemblyFileVersion("0.10.0.0")]
+[assembly: CLSCompliant(true)]
+[assembly: NeutralResourcesLanguage("en-US")]

clients/winuploader/Microbit.Uploader/Properties/Resources.Designer.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// <auto-generated>
+//     This code was generated by a tool.
+//     Runtime Version:4.0.30319.42000
+//
+//     Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior and will be lost if
+//     the code is regenerated.
+// </auto-generated>
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+namespace Microsoft.MicroBit.Properties {
+    using System;
+    
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    ///   A strongly-typed resource class, for looking up localized strings, etc.
+    /// </summary>
+    // This class was auto-generated by the StronglyTypedResourceBuilder
+    // class via a tool like ResGen or Visual Studio.
+    // To add or remove a member, edit your .ResX file then rerun ResGen
+    // with the /str option, or rebuild your VS project.
+    [global::System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("System.Resources.Tools.StronglyTypedResourceBuilder", "4.0.0.0")]
+    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute()]
+    [global::System.Runtime.CompilerServices.CompilerGeneratedAttribute()]
+    internal class Resources {
+        
+        private static global::System.Resources.ResourceManager resourceMan;
+        
+        private static global::System.Globalization.CultureInfo resourceCulture;
+        
+        [global::System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute("Microsoft.Performance", "CA1811:AvoidUncalledPrivateCode")]
+        internal Resources() {
+        }
+        
+        /// <summary>
+        ///   Returns the cached ResourceManager instance used by this class.
+        /// </summary>
+        [global::System.ComponentModel.EditorBrowsableAttribute(global::System.ComponentModel.EditorBrowsableState.Advanced)]
+        internal static global::System.Resources.ResourceManager ResourceManager {
+            get {
+                if (object.ReferenceEquals(resourceMan, null)) {
+                    global::System.Resources.ResourceManager temp = new global::System.Resources.ResourceManager("Microsoft.MicroBit.Properties.Resources", typeof(Resources).Assembly);
+                    resourceMan = temp;
+                }
+                return resourceMan;
+            }
+        }
+        
+        /// <summary>
+        ///   Overrides the current thread's CurrentUICulture property for all
+        ///   resource lookups using this strongly typed resource class.
+        /// </summary>
+        [global::System.ComponentModel.EditorBrowsableAttribute(global::System.ComponentModel.EditorBrowsableState.Advanced)]
+        internal static global::System.Globalization.CultureInfo Culture {
+            get {
+                return resourceCulture;
+            }
+            set {
+                resourceCulture = value;
+            }
+        }
+        
+        /// <summary>
+        ///   Looks up a localized resource of type System.Drawing.Bitmap.
+        /// </summary>
+        internal static System.Drawing.Bitmap microbit_red {
+            get {
+                object obj = ResourceManager.GetObject("microbit_red", resourceCulture);
+                return ((System.Drawing.Bitmap)(obj));
+            }
+        }
+        
+        /// <summary>
+        ///   Looks up a localized resource of type System.Drawing.Bitmap.
+        /// </summary>
+        internal static System.Drawing.Bitmap MSFT_logo_png {
+            get {
+                object obj = ResourceManager.GetObject("MSFT_logo_png", resourceCulture);
+                return ((System.Drawing.Bitmap)(obj));
+            }
+        }
+        
+        /// <summary>
+        ///   Looks up a localized string similar to TBD.
+        /// </summary>
+        internal static string MSR_LA___2576 {
+            get {
+                return ResourceManager.GetString("MSR_LA___2576", resourceCulture);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

clients/winuploader/Microbit.Uploader/Properties/Resources.resx

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<root>
+  <!-- 
+    Microsoft ResX Schema 
+    
+    Version 2.0
+    
+    The primary goals of this format is to allow a simple XML format 
+    that is mostly human readable. The generation and parsing of the 
+    various data types are done through the TypeConverter classes 
+    associated with the data types.
+    
+    Example:
+    
+    ... ado.net/XML headers & schema ...
+    <resheader name="resmimetype">text/microsoft-resx</resheader>
+    <resheader name="version">2.0</resheader>
+    <resheader name="reader">System.Resources.ResXResourceReader, System.Windows.Forms, ...</resheader>
+    <resheader name="writer">System.Resources.ResXResourceWriter, System.Windows.Forms, ...</resheader>
+    <data name="Name1"><value>this is my long string</value><comment>this is a comment</comment></data>
+    <data name="Color1" type="System.Drawing.Color, System.Drawing">Blue</data>
+    <data name="Bitmap1" mimetype="application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64">
+        <value>[base64 mime encoded serialized .NET Framework object]</value>
+    </data>
+    <data name="Icon1" type="System.Drawing.Icon, System.Drawing" mimetype="application/x-microsoft.net.object.bytearray.base64">
+        <value>[base64 mime encoded string representing a byte array form of the .NET Framework object]</value>
+        <comment>This is a comment</comment>
+    </data>
+                
+    There are any number of "resheader" rows that contain simple 
+    name/value pairs.
+    
+    Each data row contains a name, and value. The row also contains a 
+    type or mimetype. Type corresponds to a .NET class that support 
+    text/value conversion through the TypeConverter architecture. 
+    Classes that don't support this are serialized and stored with the 
+    mimetype set.
+    
+    The mimetype is used for serialized objects, and tells the 
+    ResXResourceReader how to depersist the object. This is currently not 
+    extensible. For a given mimetype the value must be set accordingly:
+    
+    Note - application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64 is the format 
+    that the ResXResourceWriter will generate, however the reader can 
+    read any of the formats listed below.
+    
+    mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64
+    value   : The object must be serialized with 
+            : System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.BinaryFormatter
+            : and then encoded with base64 encoding.
+    
+    mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.soap.base64
+    value   : The object must be serialized with 
+            : System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap.SoapFormatter
+            : and then encoded with base64 encoding.
+
+    mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.bytearray.base64
+    value   : The object must be serialized into a byte array 
+            : using a System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter
+            : and then encoded with base64 encoding.
+    -->
+  <xsd:schema id="root" xmlns="" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:msdata="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xml-msdata">
+    <xsd:import namespace="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" />
+    <xsd:element name="root" msdata:IsDataSet="true">
+      <xsd:complexType>
+        <xsd:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
+          <xsd:element name="metadata">
+            <xsd:complexType>
+              <xsd:sequence>
+                <xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" />
+              </xsd:sequence>
+              <xsd:attribute name="name" use="required" type="xsd:string" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="type" type="xsd:string" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="mimetype" type="xsd:string" />
+              <xsd:attribute ref="xml:space" />
+            </xsd:complexType>
+          </xsd:element>
+          <xsd:element name="assembly">
+            <xsd:complexType>
+              <xsd:attribute name="alias" type="xsd:string" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" />
+            </xsd:complexType>
+          </xsd:element>
+          <xsd:element name="data">
+            <xsd:complexType>
+              <xsd:sequence>
+                <xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
+                <xsd:element name="comment" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="2" />
+              </xsd:sequence>
+              <xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" use="required" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="type" type="xsd:string" msdata:Ordinal="3" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="mimetype" type="xsd:string" msdata:Ordinal="4" />
+              <xsd:attribute ref="xml:space" />
+            </xsd:complexType>
+          </xsd:element>
+          <xsd:element name="resheader">
+            <xsd:complexType>
+              <xsd:sequence>
+                <xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
+              </xsd:sequence>
+              <xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" use="required" />
+            </xsd:complexType>
+          </xsd:element>
+        </xsd:choice>
+      </xsd:complexType>
+    </xsd:element>
+  </xsd:schema>
+  <resheader name="resmimetype">
+    <value>text/microsoft-resx</value>
+  </resheader>
+  <resheader name="version">
+    <value>2.0</value>
+  </resheader>
+  <resheader name="reader">
+    <value>System.Resources.ResXResourceReader, System.Windows.Forms, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</value>
+  </resheader>
+  <resheader name="writer">
+    <value>System.Resources.ResXResourceWriter, System.Windows.Forms, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</value>
+  </resheader>
+  <assembly alias="System.Windows.Forms" name="System.Windows.Forms, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" />
+  <data name="microbit_red" type="System.Resources.ResXFileRef, System.Windows.Forms">
+    <value>..\microbit.red.png;System.Drawing.Bitmap, System.Drawing, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="MSFT_logo_png" type="System.Resources.ResXFileRef, System.Windows.Forms">
+    <value>..\MSFT_logo_png.png;System.Drawing.Bitmap, System.Drawing, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a</value>
+  </data>
+  <data name="MSR_LA___2576" type="System.Resources.ResXFileRef, System.Windows.Forms">
+    <value>..\Resources\MSR-LA - 2576.rtf;System.String, mscorlib, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089;Windows-1252</value>
+  </data>
+</root>

clients/winuploader/Microbit.Uploader/Resources/MSR-LA - 2576.rtf

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+TBD

clients/winuploader/Microbit.Uploader/Settings.Designer.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+namespace Microsoft.MicroBit
+{
+    partial class Settings
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Required designer variable.
+        /// </summary>
+        private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Clean up any resources being used.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="disposing">true if managed resources should be disposed; otherwise, false.</param>
+        protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
+        {
+            if (disposing && (components != null))
+            {
+                components.Dispose();
+            }
+            base.Dispose(disposing);
+        }
+
+        #region Windows Form Designer generated code
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Required method for Designer support - do not modify
+        /// the contents of this method with the code editor.
+        /// </summary>
+        private void InitializeComponent()
+        {
+            this.textBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
+            this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
+            this.SuspendLayout();
+            // 
+            // textBox1
+            // 
+            this.textBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(107, 12);
+            this.textBox1.Name = "textBox1";
+            this.textBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(100, 20);
+            this.textBox1.TabIndex = 0;
+            this.textBox1.TextChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.textBox1_TextChanged);
+            // 
+            // label1
+            // 
+            this.label1.AutoSize = true;
+            this.label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(34, 15);
+            this.label1.Name = "label1";
+            this.label1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(67, 13);
+            this.label1.TabIndex = 1;
+            this.label1.Text = "Custom Path";
+            // 
+            // Settings
+            // 
+            this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 13F);
+            this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
+            this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(246, 48);
+            this.Controls.Add(this.label1);
+            this.Controls.Add(this.textBox1);
+            this.FormBorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FormBorderStyle.FixedDialog;
+            this.MaximizeBox = false;
+            this.MinimizeBox = false;
+            this.Name = "Settings";
+            this.ShowIcon = false;
+            this.Text = "Settings";
+            this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Settings_Load);
+            this.ResumeLayout(false);
+            this.PerformLayout();
+
+        }
+
+        #endregion
+
+        private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox1;
+        private System.Windows.Forms.Label label1;
+    }
+}

clients/winuploader/Microbit.Uploader/Settings.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.ComponentModel;
+using System.Data;
+using System.Drawing;
+using System.Security.AccessControl;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Windows.Forms;
+
+namespace Microsoft.MicroBit
+{
+    public partial class Settings : Form
+    {
+        public string CustomCopyPath;
+        public Settings(string currentpath)
+        {
+            InitializeComponent();
+            CustomCopyPath = currentpath;
+
+        }
+
+        private void Settings_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
+        {
+            textBox1.Text = CustomCopyPath;
+        }
+
+        private void label1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
+        {
+
+        }
+
+        private void textBox1_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
+        {
+            CustomCopyPath = textBox1.Text;
+        }
+    }
+}

clients/winuploader/Microbit.Uploader/Settings.resx

@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<root>
+  <!-- 
+    Microsoft ResX Schema 
+    
+    Version 2.0
+    
+    The primary goals of this format is to allow a simple XML format 
+    that is mostly human readable. The generation and parsing of the 
+    various data types are done through the TypeConverter classes 
+    associated with the data types.
+    
+    Example:
+    
+    ... ado.net/XML headers & schema ...
+    <resheader name="resmimetype">text/microsoft-resx</resheader>
+    <resheader name="version">2.0</resheader>
+    <resheader name="reader">System.Resources.ResXResourceReader, System.Windows.Forms, ...</resheader>
+    <resheader name="writer">System.Resources.ResXResourceWriter, System.Windows.Forms, ...</resheader>
+    <data name="Name1"><value>this is my long string</value><comment>this is a comment</comment></data>
+    <data name="Color1" type="System.Drawing.Color, System.Drawing">Blue</data>
+    <data name="Bitmap1" mimetype="application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64">
+        <value>[base64 mime encoded serialized .NET Framework object]</value>
+    </data>
+    <data name="Icon1" type="System.Drawing.Icon, System.Drawing" mimetype="application/x-microsoft.net.object.bytearray.base64">
+        <value>[base64 mime encoded string representing a byte array form of the .NET Framework object]</value>
+        <comment>This is a comment</comment>
+    </data>
+                
+    There are any number of "resheader" rows that contain simple 
+    name/value pairs.
+    
+    Each data row contains a name, and value. The row also contains a 
+    type or mimetype. Type corresponds to a .NET class that support 
+    text/value conversion through the TypeConverter architecture. 
+    Classes that don't support this are serialized and stored with the 
+    mimetype set.
+    
+    The mimetype is used for serialized objects, and tells the 
+    ResXResourceReader how to depersist the object. This is currently not 
+    extensible. For a given mimetype the value must be set accordingly:
+    
+    Note - application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64 is the format 
+    that the ResXResourceWriter will generate, however the reader can 
+    read any of the formats listed below.
+    
+    mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64
+    value   : The object must be serialized with 
+            : System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.BinaryFormatter
+            : and then encoded with base64 encoding.
+    
+    mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.soap.base64
+    value   : The object must be serialized with 
+            : System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap.SoapFormatter
+            : and then encoded with base64 encoding.
+
+    mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.bytearray.base64
+    value   : The object must be serialized into a byte array 
+            : using a System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter
+            : and then encoded with base64 encoding.
+    -->
+  <xsd:schema id="root" xmlns="" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:msdata="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xml-msdata">
+    <xsd:import namespace="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" />
+    <xsd:element name="root" msdata:IsDataSet="true">
+      <xsd:complexType>
+        <xsd:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
+          <xsd:element name="metadata">
+            <xsd:complexType>
+              <xsd:sequence>
+                <xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" />
+              </xsd:sequence>
+              <xsd:attribute name="name" use="required" type="xsd:string" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="type" type="xsd:string" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="mimetype" type="xsd:string" />
+              <xsd:attribute ref="xml:space" />
+            </xsd:complexType>
+          </xsd:element>
+          <xsd:element name="assembly">
+            <xsd:complexType>
+              <xsd:attribute name="alias" type="xsd:string" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" />
+            </xsd:complexType>
+          </xsd:element>
+          <xsd:element name="data">
+            <xsd:complexType>
+              <xsd:sequence>
+                <xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
+                <xsd:element name="comment" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="2" />
+              </xsd:sequence>
+              <xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" use="required" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="type" type="xsd:string" msdata:Ordinal="3" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="mimetype" type="xsd:string" msdata:Ordinal="4" />
+              <xsd:attribute ref="xml:space" />
+            </xsd:complexType>
+          </xsd:element>
+          <xsd:element name="resheader">
+            <xsd:complexType>
+              <xsd:sequence>
+                <xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
+              </xsd:sequence>
+              <xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" use="required" />
+            </xsd:complexType>
+          </xsd:element>
+        </xsd:choice>
+      </xsd:complexType>
+    </xsd:element>
+  </xsd:schema>
+  <resheader name="resmimetype">
+    <value>text/microsoft-resx</value>
+  </resheader>
+  <resheader name="version">
+    <value>2.0</value>
+  </resheader>
+  <resheader name="reader">
+    <value>System.Resources.ResXResourceReader, System.Windows.Forms, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</value>
+  </resheader>
+  <resheader name="writer">
+    <value>System.Resources.ResXResourceWriter, System.Windows.Forms, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</value>
+  </resheader>
+</root>

clients/winuploader/Microbit.Uploader/SingleInstanceAppHelper.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/****************************** Module Header ******************************\
+* Module Name:  SingleInstanceAppHelper.cs
+* Project:      CSWinFormSingleInstanceApp
+* Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.
+* 
+* The  sample demonstrates how to achieve the goal that only 
+* one instance of the application is allowed in Windows Forms application..
+* 
+* This source is subject to the Microsoft Public License.
+* See http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/openness/resources/licenses.aspx#MPL.
+* All other rights reserved.
+* 
+* THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, 
+* EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED 
+* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+\***************************************************************************/
+
+using System;
+using Microsoft.VisualBasic.ApplicationServices;
+using System.Windows.Forms;
+
+namespace Microsoft.MicroBit
+{
+    // We need to add Microsoft.VisualBasic reference to use
+    // WindowsFormsApplicationBase type.
+    class SingleInstanceApp : WindowsFormsApplicationBase 
+    {
+        public SingleInstanceApp()
+        {
+        }
+        public SingleInstanceApp(Form f)
+        {
+            // Set IsSingleInstance property to true to make the application 
+            base.IsSingleInstance = true;
+            // Set MainForm of the application.
+            this.MainForm = f;
+        }
+    }
+}

clients/winuploader/Microbit.Uploader/SingleInstanceAppStarter.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/****************************** Module Header ******************************\
+* Module Name:  SingleInstanceAppStarter.cs
+* Project:      CSWinFormSingleInstanceApp
+* Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.
+* 
+* The  sample demonstrates how to achieve the goal that only 
+* one instance of the application is allowed in Windows Forms application..
+* 
+* This source is subject to the Microsoft Public License.
+* See http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/openness/resources/licenses.aspx#MPL.
+* All other rights reserved.
+* 
+* THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, 
+* EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED 
+* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+\***************************************************************************/
+
+using System;
+using System.Windows.Forms;
+using Microsoft.VisualBasic.ApplicationServices;
+
+namespace Microsoft.MicroBit
+{
+    internal static class SingleInstanceAppStarter
+    {
+        static SingleInstanceApp app = null;
+
+        // Construct SingleInstanceApp object, and invoke its run method.
+        public static void Start(Form f, StartupNextInstanceEventHandler handler)
+        {
+            if (app == null && f != null)
+                app = new SingleInstanceApp(f);
+
+            // Wire up StartupNextInstance event handler.
+            app.StartupNextInstance += handler;
+            app.Run(Environment.GetCommandLineArgs());
+        }
+    }
+}

cmds/cmds.ts

@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
-/// <reference path="../node_modules/pxt-core/built/pxt.d.ts"/>
-
-import * as fs from 'fs';
-import * as path from 'path';
-import * as child_process from 'child_process';
-
-let writeFileAsync: any = Promise.promisify(fs.writeFile)
-let execAsync: (cmd: string, options?: { cwd?: string }) => Promise<Buffer> = Promise.promisify(child_process.exec)
-
-export function deployCoreAsync(res: ts.pxt.CompileResult) {
-    return getBitDrivesAsync()
-        .then(drives => {
-            if (drives.length == 0) {
-                console.log("cannot find any drives to deploy to")
-            } else {
-                console.log("copy microbit.hex to " + drives.join(", "))
-            }
-            return Promise.map(drives, d =>
-                writeFileAsync(d + "microbit.hex", res.outfiles["microbit.hex"])
-                    .then(() => {
-                        console.log("wrote hex file to " + d)
-                    }))
-        })
-        .then(() => { })
-}
-
-function getBitDrivesAsync(): Promise<string[]> {
-    if (process.platform == "win32") {
-        return execAsync("wmic PATH Win32_LogicalDisk get DeviceID, VolumeName, FileSystem")
-            .then(buf => {
-                let res: string[] = []
-                buf.toString("utf8").split(/\n/).forEach(ln => {
-                    let m = /^([A-Z]:).* MICROBIT/.exec(ln)
-                    if (m) {
-                        res.push(m[1] + "/")
-                    }
-                })
-                return res
-            })
-    } else {
-        return Promise.resolve([])
-    }
-}

cmds/pxtrequire.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+/// <reference path="../node_modules/pxt-core/typings/node/node.d.ts"/>
+/// <reference path="../node_modules/pxt-core/built/pxtlib.d.ts" />
+
+import * as path from "path";
+export let pxtCore = require("pxt-core");
+// require.resolve() gives path to [pxt dir]/built/pxt.js, so move up twice to get pxt root dir
+export let pxtCoreDir = path.resolve(require.resolve("pxt-core"), "..", "..");

cmds/tsconfig.json

@@ -8,6 +8,6 @@
         "module": "commonjs",
         "rootDir": ".",
         "newLine": "LF",
-        "sourceMap": true
+        "sourceMap": false
     }
 }

docs/_locales/pl/_theme.json

@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
-{
-    "name": "koduj z micro:bit",
-    "title": "koduj z micro:bit",
-    "docMenu": [
-        {
-            "name": "O nas",
-            "path": "/about"
-        },
-        {
-            "name": "Lekcje",
-            "path": "/lessons"
-        },
-        {
-            "name": "Instrukcja obsługi",
-            "path": "/reference"
-        },
-        {
-            "name": "Urządzenie",
-            "path": "/device"
-        }
-    ]
-}

docs/_locales/pl/docs.md

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-# Dokumentacja
-
-Witamy na stronach dokumentacji!
-
-* Przeglądnij [instrukcje obsługi](/reference)
-* Dowiedz się więcej o [urządzeniu](/device)
-* Wystartuj z [lekcjami](/lessons)

docs/about.md

@@ -1,3 +1,50 @@
+![](/static/mb/device/pano.jpg)
+
+# About
+
+### @description A Blocks / Javascript code editor for the micro:bit, a pocket-size computer with 5x5 display, sensors and Bluetooth.
+
+The [BBC micro:bit](https://www.microbit.co.uk) is a [pocket-size computer](/device) with a 5x5 display of 25 LEDs, Bluetooth and sensors that can be programmed by anyone.
+The BBC micro:bit was made possible by many [partners](https://www.microbit.co.uk/partners).
+
+The micro:bit provides an easy and fun introduction to programming and making – switch on, program it to do something fun – wear it, customize it.
+Just like Arduino, the micro:bit can be connected to and interact with sensors, displays, and other devices. 
+
+* [Read the docs](/docs)
+
+## [Hardware: The Device](/device)
+
+The BBC micro:bit is packaged with sensors, radio and other goodies. Learn about the [hardware components](/device) of the micro:bit to make the most of it!
+
+## Programming: [Blocks](/blocks) or [JavaScript](/javascript)
+
+You can program the micro:bit using [Blocks](/blocks) or [JavaScript](/javascript) in your web browser via the [micro:bit APIs](/reference):
+
+```block
+input.onButtonPressed(Button.A, () => {
+    basic.showString("Hi!");
+})
+```
+```typescript
+input.onButtonPressed(Button.A, () => {
+    basic.showString("Hi!");
+})
+```
+
+The editor work in [most modern browsers](/browsers), work [offline](/offline) once loaded and do not require any installation. 
+
+## [Compile and Flash: Your Program!](/device/usb)
+
+When you have your code ready, you connect your micro:bit to a computer via a USB cable, so it appears as a mounted drive (named MICROBIT). 
+
+Compilation to ARM thumb machine code from [Blocks](/blocks) or [JavaScript](/javascript) happens in the browser. You save the ARM binary 
+program to a file, which you then copy to the micro:bit drive, which flashes the micro:bit device with the new program.
+
+## Simulator: Test Your Code
+
+You can run your code using the micro:bit simulator, all within the confines of a web browser. 
+The simulator has support for the LED screen, buttons, as well as compass, accelerometer, and digital I/O pins.
+
 ```sim
 basic.forever(() => {
   basic.showString("Hi!");
@@ -20,39 +67,25 @@ input.onButtonPressed(Button.B, () => {
 . # . # .
 . . # . .`);
 });
-``` 
-# About
-
-The [BBC micro:bit](https://www.microbit.co.uk) is a [pocket-size computer](/device) with a 5x5 display of 25 LEDs, Bluetooth and sensors that can be programmed by anyone.
-The BBC micro:bit was made possible by many [partners](https://www.microbit.co.uk/partners).
-
-The micro:bit provides a fun introduction to programming and making – switch on, program it to do something fun – wear it, customize it.
-Just like Arduino, the micro:bit can be connected to and interact with sensors, displays, and other devices. 
-
-## Blocks or JavaScript
-
-The student can program the BBC micro:bit using [visual blocks](http://www.github.com/Google/blockly) or JavaScript.
-
-```blocks
-basic.showString("BBC micro:bit!");
 ```
 
-## Compile and Flash
-
-When a user has her code ready, she can connect her BBC micro:bit to a computer via a USB cable, so it appears as a mounted drive.
-
-Compilation to the ARM thumb machine code happens in the browser.
-
-The student is prompted to save the ARM binary program to a file, which she then simply drags to the micro:bit mounted drive, 
-which flashes the micro:bit device with the new program.
-
-## Simulator: Test Your Code
-Before a student compiles her code for the micro:bit, she can run it using the micro:bit simulator, all within the confines of a web browser. 
-The simulator has support for the LED screen, buttons, as well as compass, accelerometer, and digital I/O pins.
-
 ## C++ Runtime
 
-The [C++ BBC micro:bit runtime](http://lancaster-university.github.io/microbit-docs/), created at [Lancaster University](http://www.lancaster.ac.uk/), provides access to the hardware functions of the micro:bit, 
+The [C++ micro:bit runtime](http://lancaster-university.github.io/microbit-docs/), created at [Lancaster University](http://www.lancaster.ac.uk/), provides access to the hardware functions of the micro:bit, 
 as well as a set of helper functions (such as displaying a number/image/string on the LED screen). 
-The JavaScript micro:bit library mirrors the functions of the C++ library. 
+
+The [micro:bit library](/reference) mirrors the functions of the C++ library. 
 When code is compiled to ARM machine code, the calls to JavaScript micro:bit functions are replaced with calls to the corresponding C++ functions.
+
+## [Command Line Tools](/cli)
+
+Looking to use pxt.microbit.org in your favorite editor? Install the [command line tools](/cli) and get rolling!
+
+## [Packages](/packages)
+
+Create, edit and distribute your own blocks and JavaScript using [packages](/packages). Packages are hosted on GitHub and may be written
+using C++, JavaScript and/or ARM thumb.
+
+## [Open Source](/open-source)
+
+The code for the micro:bit is [open source](/open-source) on GitHub. Contributors are welcome!

docs/beta-ref.json

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+{
+    "appref": "v"
+}

docs/blocks.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+# Blocks language
+
+### @description Language constructs for the Block editor.
+
+```namespaces
+for (let i = 0;i<5;++i) {}
+if (true){}
+let x = 0;
+Math.random(5);
+```
+
+## See Also
+
+[logic](/blocks/logic), [loops](/blocks/loops), [math](/blocks/math), [variables](/blocks/variables)

docs/blocks/logic.md

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+# Logic
+
+```cards
+if(true) {}
+true;
+true && false;
+!true;
+1 != 0;
+```

docs/blocks/logic/boolean.md

@@ -2,56 +2,40 @@
 
 true or false.
 
-### @parent js/language
+A Boolean has one of two possible values: `true`; `false`.  Boolean (logical) operators (*and*, *or*, *not*) take Boolean inputs and yields a Boolean value. Comparison operators on other types ([numbers](/reference/types/number), [strings](/reference/types/string) yields a Boolean value.
 
-A Boolean has one of two possible values: `true`; `false`.  Boolean (logical) operators (*and*, *or*, *not*) take Boolean inputs and yields a Boolean value. Comparison operators on other types ([numbers](/reference/types/number), [strings](/reference/types/string)) yields a Boolean value.
+The following blocks represent the true and false Boolean values, which can be plugged in anywhere a Boolean value is expected:
 
-### Block Editor
-
-In the Block Editor, the following blocks represent the true and false Boolean values, which can be plugged in anywhere a Boolean value is expected:
-
-![](/static/mb/boolean-0.png)
+```blocks
+true;
+false;
+```
 
 The next three blocks represent the three Boolean (logic) operators:
 
-![](/static/mb/boolean-1.png)
+```blocks
+true && false;
+true || false;
+!true;
+```
 
 The next six blocks represent comparison operators that yield a Boolean value. Most comparisons you will do involve [numbers](/reference/types/number):
 
-![](/static/mb/boolean-2.png)
-
-### Touch Develop
-
-### ~hide
-
-```
-let condition = true
-let condition2 = true
+```blocks
+42 == 0;
+42 != 0;
+42 < 0;
+42 > 0;
+42 <= 0;
+42 >= 0;
 ```
 
-### ~
-
-Boolean values and operators are often used with an [if](/reference/logic/if) or [while](/js/while) statement to determine which code will execute next. For example:
-
-```
-if (condition && condition2) {
-    // This code runs if both `condition` and `condition2` are `true`
-} else {
-    // This code runs if either `condition` or `condition2` is `false`
-}
-```
+Boolean values and operators are often used with an [if](/blocks/logic/if) or [while](/blocks/loops/while) statement to determine which code will execute next. For example:
 
 ### Functions that return a Boolean
 
 Some functions return a Boolean value, which you can store in a Boolean variable. For example, the following code gets the on/off state of `point (1, 2)` and stores this in the Boolean variable named `on`. Then the code clears the screen if `on` is `true`:
 
-```
-let on = led.point(1, 2)
-if (on) {
-    basic.clearScreen()
-}
-```
-
 ### Boolean operators
 
 Boolean operators take Boolean inputs and evaluate to a Boolean output:
@@ -60,40 +44,40 @@ Boolean operators take Boolean inputs and evaluate to a Boolean output:
 
 `A and B` evaluates to `true` if-and-only-if both A and B are true:
 
-- `false and false` = `false`
-
-- `false and true` = `false`
-
-- `true and false` = `false`
-
-- `true and true` = `true`
+```blocks
+false && false == false;
+false && true == false;
+true && false == false;
+true && true == true;
+```
 
 ### Disjunction: `A or B`
 
 `A or B` evaluates to `true` if-and-only-if either A is true or B is true:
 
-- `false or false` = `false`
-
-- `false or true` = `true`
-
-- `true or false` = `true`
-
-- `true or true` = `true`
+```blocks
+false || false == false;
+false || true == true;
+true || false == true;
+true || true == true;
+```
 
 ### Negation: `not A`
 
 `not A` evaluates to the opposite (negation) of A:
 
-* `not false` = `true`
-* `not true` = `false`
+```blocks
+!false == true;
+!true == false;
+```
 
 ### Example
 
 This example turns on LED `3 , 3`, if LEDs `1 , 1` and `2 , 2` are both on:
 
-```
-if (led.point(1, 1) && led.point(2, 2)) {
-    led.plot(3, 3)
+```blocks
+if (led.point(1,1) && led.point(2,2)) {
+   led.plot(3,3)
 }
 ```
 
@@ -101,22 +85,18 @@ if (led.point(1, 1) && led.point(2, 2)) {
 
 When you compare two Numbers, you get a Boolean value, such as the comparison `x < 5` in the code below:
 
-```
-let x = Math.random(10)
-if (x < 5) {
-    basic.showString("Low", 150)
-} else {
-    basic.showString("High", 150)
-}
+```blocks
+let x = Math.random(5)
+if(x < 5) {
+   basic.showString("low");
+} else { 
+   basic.showString("high");
+} 
 ```
 
 See the documentation on [Numbers](/reference/types/number) for more information on comparing two Numbers. You can also [compare strings](/reference/types/string-functions) using the `equals` function.
 
-### Lessons
-
-[rotation animation](/lessons/rotation-animation), [digi yoyo](/lessons/digi-yoyo), [love meter](/lessons/love-meter), [zoomer](/lessons/zoomer)
-
 ### See also
 
-[if](/reference/logic/if), [while](/js/while), [number](/reference/types/number)
+[if](/blocks/logic/if), [while](/blocks/loops/while), [number](/reference/types/number)
 

docs/blocks/logic/if.md

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+# If
+
+### @parent blocks/language
+ 
+
+Conditionally run code depending on whether a [Boolean](/blocks/logic/boolean) condition is true or false.
+
+```blocks
+if(true) {
+}
+```
+
+Click on the dark blue gear icon (see above) to add an *else* or *if* to the current block.
+
+### Example: adjusting screen brightness
+
+```blocks
+if(input.lightLevel()<100){
+    led.setBrightness(255);
+}
+```
+
+If the [light level](/reference/input/light-level) is `< 100`, this code sets the brightness to `255`:
+
+### See also
+
+[while loop](/blocks/loops/while), [for](/blocks/loops/for), [boolean](/blocks/logic/boolean)
+

docs/blocks/loops.md

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# Loops
+
+```cards
+for(let i = 0;i<5;i++) {}
+while(true) {}
+basic.forever(() => {});
+```

docs/blocks/loops/for.md

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+# For
+
+### @parent blocks/language
+ 
+Run part of the program the number of times you say.
+
+### Example: Count to 4
+
+This program will show the numbers 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 one after another on the LED screen.
+
+```blocks
+for(let i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
+basic.showNumber(i)
+}
+```
+
+### See also
+
+[repeat](/blocks/loops/repeat), [while](/blocks/loops/while), [if](/blocks/logic/if), [show number](/reference/basic/show-number)
+

docs/blocks/loops/repeat.md

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+# Repeat
+
+Run part of the program the number of times you say.
+
+### Block Editor
+
+![](/static/mb/blocks/contents-0.png)
+
+### See also
+
+[for](/blocks/loops/for), [while](/blocks/loops/while), [if](/blocks/logic/if), [show number](/reference/basic/show-number)
+

docs/blocks/loops/while.md

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+# While
+
+Repeat code while a [Boolean](/blocks/logic/boolean) `condition` is true.
+
+```blocks
+while(true) {
+}
+```
+
+The while loop has a *condition* that evaluates to a [Boolean](/blocks/logic/boolean) value. After the `do` keyword, add the code that you want to run while the `condition` is `true`. The while loop concludes with `end while`.
+
+The condition is tested before any code runs. Which means that if the condition is false, the code inside the loop doesn't execute.
+
+### Example: diagonal line
+
+The following example uses a while loop to make a diagonal line on the LED screen (points `0, 0`, `1, 1`, `2, 2`, `3, 3`, `4, 4`).
+
+```blocks
+let index = 4;
+while(index >= 0) {
+    led.plot(index, index);
+    index--;
+}
+```
+
+### See also
+
+[on button pressed](/reference/input/on-button-pressed), [for](/blocks/loops/for), [if](/blocks/logic/if), [forever](/reference/basic/forever)
+

docs/blocks/math.md

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+# Math
+
+### [Numeric](/reference/types/number) values: 0, 1, 2, ...
+
+```block
+0;
+1;
+2;
+```
+
+### Arithmetic binary operation (+, -, *, /)
+
+```block
+0+1;
+0-1;
+1*2;
+3/4;
+```
+
+### Absolute value
+
+```block
+Math.abs(-5);
+```
+
+### Minimum/maximum of two values
+
+```block
+Math.min(0, 1);
+```
+
+### Random value
+
+```block
+Math.random(5);
+```

docs/blocks/variables.md

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+# Variables
+
+[Assign](/blocks/variables/assign) (set) a variable's value
+
+```blocks
+let x = 0;
+```
+
+Get a variable's value
+
+```blocks
+let x = 0;
+x;
+```
+
+[Change](/blocks/variables/change-var) a variable's value
+
+```blocks
+let x = 0;
+x+=1;
+```

docs/blocks/variables/assign.md

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+# Assignment Operator
+
+Use an equals sign to make a [variable](/blocks/variables/var) store the [number](/reference/types/number) 
+or [string](/reference/types/string) you say.
+
+When you use the equals sign to store something in a variable, the equals sign is called
+an *assignment operator*, and what you store is called a *value*.
+
+### Storing numbers in variables
+
+This program makes the variable `item` equal `5` and then shows it on the [LED screen](/device/screen).
+
+````blocks
+let item = 5
+basic.showNumber(item)
+````
+
+### Storing strings in variables
+
+This program makes the variable `name` equal `Joe` and then shows it on the [LED screen](/device/screen).
+
+````blocks
+let name = "Joe"
+basic.showString(name);
+````
+
+### Notes
+
+You can use the assignment operator with variables of 
+every [type](/reference/types). A *type* is which kind of thing
+a variable can store, like a number or string.
+
+### See also
+
+[variable](/blocks/variables/var), [types](/reference/types)
+

docs/blocks/variables/change-var.md

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+# Change Value
+
+Set the value for local and global variables.
+
+### @parent blocks/change-value
+
+Change the value of a variable
+
+```blocks
+let x = 0
+x += 1
+```
+
+### Declare a variable
+
+Use the assignment operator to set the value of a [variable](/blocks/variables/var). Change the value of a variable from 0 to 1 using the change item block. Like this:
+
+```blocks
+let x = 0
+x += 1
+```
+
+### Example
+
+Use the assignment operator to set the value of a [variable](/blocks/variables/var). Change the value of a variable from 0 to 1 using the change item block. Then display the new value of the variable on the LED screen. Like this:
+
+```blocks
+let x = 0;
+x += 1;
+basic.showNumber(x);
+```
+
+### Notes
+
+* You can use the assignment operator with variables of each of the supported [types](/reference/types).
+
+### See also
+
+[variable](/blocks/variables/var), [types](/reference/types)
+

docs/blocks/variables/var.md

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ A variable is a place where you can store and retrieve data. Variables have a na
 ### Var statement
 
 Use the Block Editor variable statement to create a variable 
-and the [assignment operator](/reference/variables/assign) 
+and the [assignment operator](/blocks/variables/assign) 
 to store something in the variable.
 
 For example, this code stores the number `2` in the `x` variable:
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ Here's how to define a variable in the Block Editor:
 
 2. Change the default variable name if you like.
 
-3. Drag a block type on the right-side of the [assignment operator](/reference/variables/assign) and click the down arrow to change the variable name.
+3. Drag a block type on the right-side of the [assignment operator](/blocks/variables/assign) and click the down arrow to change the variable name.
 
 A variable is created for the number returned by the [brightness](/reference/led/brightness) function.
 
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ basic.showNumber(counter);
 
 To change the contents of a variable use the assignment operator. The following code sets `counter` to 1 and then increments `counter` by 10:
 
-```blocks 
+```blocks
 let counter = 1;
 counter = counter + 10;
 basic.showNumber(counter);
@@ -81,11 +81,7 @@ if (led.brightness() > 128) {
 
 * You can use the default variable names if you'd like, however, it's best to use descriptive variable names. To change a variable name in the editor, select the down arrow next to the variable and then click "new variable".
 
-### Lessons
-
-[glowing pendulum](/lessons/glowing-pendulum), [love meter](/lessons/love-meter), [temperature](/lessons/temperature), [zoomer](/lessons/zoomer)
-
 ### See also
 
-[types](/reference/types), [assignment operator](/reference/variables/assign)
+[types](/reference/types), [assignment operator](/blocks/variables/assign)
 

docs/browsers.md

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+# Unsupported configuration
+
+Your browser is currently not supported. The following configurations are supported:
+
+## Windows
+
+You need one of these browsers running on Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, or
+Windows 10:
+
+* Internet Explorer 11
+* Microsoft Edge
+* Google Chrome
+* Mozilla Firefox
+
+## Mac
+
+You need one of these browsers running on OS X 10.9 Mavericks, OS X 10.10
+Yosemite, OS X 10.11 El Capitan, or macOS 10.12 Sierra:
+
+* Safari
+* Google Chrome
+* Mozilla Firefox
+
+## Linux
+
+If you're using a Raspberry Pi, please see [the documentation
+here](/raspberry-pi).
+
+You need to be running a Linux distribution recent enough to run the most recent
+version of one of the following:
+
+* Google Chrome, or Chromium
+* Mozilla Firefox, Iceweasel, or Seamonkey
+
+## How to check your OS or browser
+
+### Windows
+
+* Click on the Start menu
+* Type 'System'
+* Click on the app called 'System'
+* The version of Windows you are using will be displayed:
+
+![](/static/configurations/windows-version.png)
+
+### Mac
+
+* Click on the Apple icon in the top left
+* Click on 'About this Mac'
+* This window will be displayed:
+
+![](/static/configurations/osx-version.png)
+
+### Internet Explorer
+
+* Click on the Settings icon in the top right
+* Click 'About Internet Explorer'
+* This window will be displayed:
+
+![](/static/configurations/ie-version.png)
+
+### Edge
+
+Edge automatically updates, so you should always be using the latest version
+
+* Click on the menu icon in the top right (three dots)
+* Scroll to the bottom
+* Information similar to the following will be displayed:
+
+![](/static/configurations/edge-version.png)
+
+### Google Chrome
+
+Google Chrome automatically updates, so you should always be using the latest version
+
+* Click on the menu icon in the top right (three dots)
+* Click Help, and About Google Chrome
+* Information similar to the following will be displayed:
+
+![](/static/configurations/chrome-version.png)
+
+### Firefox
+
+Firefox automatically updates, so you should always be using the latest version
+
+* Click on the menu icon in the top right (three horizontal lines)
+* Click the question mark icon (help button)
+* Click 'About Firefox'
+
+![](/static/configurations/firefox-version.png)
+
+### Safari
+
+Safari updates when your operating system updates, so if you are using the
+latest version of OS X then you'll be using the latest version of Safari.
+
+* Click on the Safari menu in the top left
+* Click 'About Safari'
+
+![](/static/configurations/safari-version.png)
+
+IT administrators should check which browser versions are supported
+[here](/browsers/technical).

docs/browsers/linux.md

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# Recommended browser for Linux
+
+As you are using Linux, it is recommended that you use [Mozilla
+Firefox][firefox] or [Google Chrome][chrome].
+
+Please see [here][technical] for technical information on which browsers are
+supported, or [here][versions] to check which version you are using.
+
+[edge]: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/microsoft-edge
+[ie]: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/internet-explorer.aspx
+[firefox]: https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/new/
+[chrome]: https://www.google.com/chrome/
+[opera]: https://www.opera.com
+[safari]: http://www.apple.com/safari/
+[technical]: /browsers/technical
+[versions]: /browsers

docs/browsers/mac.md

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# Recommended browser for Mac
+
+As you are using a Mac, it is recommended that you use [Safari][]. Alternatively,
+[Google Chrome][chrome] and [Mozilla Firefox][firefox] are also supported.
+
+Please see [here][technical] for technical information on which browsers are
+supported, or [here][versions] to check which version you are using.
+
+[edge]: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/microsoft-edge
+[ie]: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/internet-explorer.aspx
+[firefox]: https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/new/
+[chrome]: https://www.google.com/chrome/
+[opera]: https://www.opera.com
+[safari]: http://www.apple.com/safari/
+[technical]: /browsers/technical
+[versions]: /browsers

docs/browsers/technical.md

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+# Technical information about browser support
+
+[pxt.microbit.org][] requires that you use a recent version of a modern
+browser, such as Microsoft Edge, Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Safari, Opera,
+or IE11.  This is because the editor uses modern web technologies such as [web
+workers][] to enable compiling [TypeScript][] in the browser, or the using the
+same [Monaco][] editor that powers [Visual Studio Code][].
+
+[pxt.microbit.org]: https://pxt.microbit.org
+[web workers]: http://www.w3.org/TR/workers/
+[typescript]: http://www.typescriptlang.org
+[monaco]: https://microsoft.github.io/monaco-editor/
+[visual studio code]: http://code.visualstudio.com
+
+Most modern browsers automatically update themselves, but in some environments
+such as schools these automatic updates are disabled for security. **We
+strongly recommend that you use the most recent version of any of these
+browsers**, but if you can't then you must use at least:
+
+| Browser           | Minimum version | Release date   | Windows     | Mac        |
+| ----------------- | --------------- | -------------- | ----------- | ---------- |
+| Edge              | 12              | March 2015     | Windows 10+ | N/A        |
+| Internet Explorer | 11              | October 2013   | Windows 7+  | N/A        |
+| Mozilla Firefox   | 31 ESR          | July 2014      | Windows XP+ | OS X 10.6+ |
+| Google Chrome     | 38              | October 2014   | Windows XP+ | OS X 10.6+ |
+| Safari            | 9               | September 2015 | N/A         | OS X 10.9+ |
+| Opera             | 21              | May 2014       | Windows 7+  | OS X 10.9+ |
+
+
+Please see our information for which browsers are recommended for [Windows][],
+[Mac][], [Linux][], or [Raspberry Pi][].
+
+[Windows]: /browsers/windows
+[Mac]: /browsers/mac
+[Linux]: /browsers/linux
+[Raspberry Pi]: /raspberry-pi

docs/browsers/windows.md

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+# Recommended browser for Windows
+
+We recommend [Microsoft Edge][edge] if you are running Windows 10, but users on
+Windows 7 or higher can use [Internet Explorer 11][ie] or recent versions of
+[Mozilla Firefox][firefox], [Google Chrome][chrome], or [Opera][opera].
+
+
+Please see [here][technical] for technical information on which browsers are
+supported, or [here][versions] to check which version you are using.
+
+[edge]: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/microsoft-edge
+[ie]: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/internet-explorer.aspx
+[firefox]: https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/new/
+[chrome]: https://www.google.com/chrome/
+[opera]: https://www.opera.com
+[safari]: http://www.apple.com/safari/
+[technical]: /browsers/technical
+[versions]: /browsers

docs/cli.md

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+# Command Line Interface
+
+```sim
+basic.forever(() => {
+    basic.showString("CLI<3")
+})
+```
+
+It is possible to use the tools from a command line interface (CLI). The PXT CLI allows to 
+* edit, compile or deploy JavaScript programs
+* can easily be integrated in most IDEs. It comes with built-in support for [Visual Studio Code](/code)!
+* run a local web server for the web editor
+* author packages using JavaScript and/or C++
+
+Using the CLI assumes that you have some experience with programming and will require to install tools on your machine as well.
+
+* **[LET'S GET STARTED](https://pxt.io/cli)**

docs/code.md

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# Visual Studio Code
+
+[Visual Studio Code](https://code.visualstudio.com) is a Free Open Source code editor that you can use to edit your programs.
+
+Working from Visual Studio code allows you to benefit from all the features
+of a professional IDE while working with PXT: working with files, 
+git integration (or source control of your choice), hundreds of extensions.
+
+* background compilation
+* auto-completion
+* pxt command line integration
+
+**Follow [these instructions](https://pxt.io/cli)** to setup your machine and edit your programs in Visual Studio Code.
+
+![](/static/mb/vscode.png)
+

docs/device.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # Device
 
-All the bits and pieces that make up your BBC micro:bit
+All the bits and pieces that make up the BBC micro:bit
 
 ![](/static/mb/device-0.png)
 
@@ -15,19 +15,21 @@ It flashes yellow when the system wants to tell the user that something has happ
 ### Buttons
 
 Buttons A and B are a form of input.  When you press a button, it completes an electrical circuit. 
-The micro:bit can detect either of its two buttons being pressed and un-pressed and be programmed 
-to act on that or send the information to another device.
+The micro:bit can detect either of its two buttons being pressed/released and be programmed 
+to act on these events.
 
 Button R on the back of the micro:bit is a system button. It has different uses. 
 When you have downloaded and run your code onto your micro:bit, press Button R to restart and run your program from the beginning.
 
-When you plug in your micro:bit, it should appear as MICROBIT. 
+### USB connection
+
+When you plug in your micro:bit, it should appear as ``MICROBIT``. 
 If you accidentally hold down the reset button as you’re plugging in your micro:bit, 
-the micro:bit will appear as a MAINTENANCE drive instead of MICROBIT. This is known as maintenance mode.**
+the micro:bit will appear as a MAINTENANCE drive instead of ``MICROBIT``. This is known as maintenance mode.**
 
-To continue programming your micro:bit YOU MUST unplug your USB and reconnect it. Check that the drive now shows as MICROBIT.
+To continue programming your micro:bit YOU MUST unplug your USB and reconnect it. Check that the drive now shows as ``MICROBIT``.
 
-**Use with caution. If you click on the drive while it shows as MAINTENANCE, 
+**Use with caution. If you click on the drive while it shows as ``MAINTENANCE``, 
 you can see which version of firmware you have running on your micro:bit. 
 Firmware on your micro:bit should be up-to-date already. 
 You can find the version of firmware in the 'version.txt' file on the micro:bit. Further information on the firmware can be found here:
@@ -43,7 +45,7 @@ This data can be used by the micro:bit in a program or be sent to another device
 
 ### Accelerometer
 
-There is a an accelerometer on your micro:bit which detects changes in the micro:bit’s speed. 
+There is an accelerometer on your micro:bit which detects changes in the micro:bit’s speed. 
 It converts analogue information into digital form that can be used in micro:bit programs. 
 Output is in milli-g. The device will also detect a small number of standard actions e.g. shake, tilt and free-fall.
 
@@ -53,6 +55,10 @@ The pins can be a form of input or output.
 There are labels for the input/output pins P0, P1, P2, which you can attach external sensors to such as thermometers or moisture detectors. 
 You can read more about large and small pins [here](/device/pins).
 
+### Light level
+
+The screen can also be used a light level sensor (it's a really cool trick).
+
 ### How do I connect the micro:bit to my computer?
 
 Your micro:bit can be connected to your computer via a micro USB cable. 
@@ -63,7 +69,7 @@ and about the error messages you might get [here](/device/error-codes).
 
 ### Powering your micro:bit
 
-When your micro:bit  is connected to your computer with the micro USB, it doesn’t need another power source.  
+When your micro:bit is connected to your computer with the micro USB, it doesn’t need another power source.  
 When your micro:bit isn’t connected to your computer, tablet or mobile, you will need 2 x AAA 1.5 V batteries to power it.
 
 The pins labelled 3V and GND are the power supply pins. 
@@ -71,11 +77,11 @@ You can attach an external device such as a motor to these and power it using th
 
 ### Serial Communication
 
-The BBC micro:bit can send an receive data via [serial communication](/device/serial). The serial data can be transfered via USB or BlE.
+The micro:bit can send an receive data via [serial communication](/device/serial). The serial data can be transfered via USB or BLE.
 
 ### Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) Antenna
 
-You will see the label BLE ANNTENA on the back of your micro:bit. It is for a messaging service, 
+You will see the label BLE ANTENNA on the back of your micro:bit. It is for a messaging service, 
 so that devices can talk to each other. The micro:bit is a peripheral 
 device which can talk to a central device like a smart phone or tablet that has Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE). 
 The micro:bit can send signals and receive signals from a central device so another BLE device can 

docs/device/contents.md

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 # micro:bit - the device
 
-The micro:bit device #docs
-
 The micro:bit is a very capable device with many components:
 
 * [the USB connector](/device/usb)

docs/device/crocodile-clips.md

@@ -1,23 +1,47 @@
 # crocodile clips
 
-The large holes at the bottom of the board are designed to attach alligator/crocodile clips.
-Register an event that will execute whenever the user attaches one side of the crocodile clip to the `GND` pin, then connects and disconnects the unattached side of the crocodile clip to pin `0`, `1`, or `2`.
+The large holes at the bottom of the board are designed to attach alligator/crocodile clips 
+to create electrical circuit with other components.
 
-### Example: on pin pressed with random numbers
+# ~hint
 
-This example displays a random number every time the crocodile clip holds  `GND` then connects and disconnects the `P0` pin. Each time the crocodile clip is firmly connected and disconnected from pin `P0`, the micro:bit will return a random Number between 0 and the parameter limit
+**No crocodile clips!?!?!** Use wires or Aluminium foil! [Read more...](/device/foil-circuits)
 
-![](/static/mb/crocodile-clips-0.png)
-
-### Connecting Crocodile Clips
+# ~
 
 
+## Connecting Crocodile Clips
 
-### Lessons
+The hole for ``P0`` and ``GND`` allow to grab the board on the side which makes for a great grip.
 
-[love meter](/lessons/love-meter)
+![](/static/mb/device/croc-clips/crocclipsclamped.jpg)
 
-### See also
+Pass one jaw in the hole and grab the side of the board with the other jaw.
 
-[micro:bit pins](/device/pins), [pin is pressed](/reference/input/pin-is-pressed), [analog read pin](/reference/pins/analog-read-pin), [analog write pin](/reference/pins/analog-write-pin), [digital read pin](/reference/pins/digital-read-pin), [digital write pin](/reference/pins/digital-write-pin)
+![](/static/mb/device/croc-clips/sideclamp.jpg)
 
+For the center holes, ``P1`` and ``P2``, you can also grab the bottom of the board but they are a bit harder to grip.
+
+You can also grip the board between the jaws. In which case, you will want to make sure to avoid overlapping the jaws 
+with the other pins as it will create short-circuit in the board.
+
+![](/static/mb/device/croc-clips/badclamp.jpg)
+
+Adding a little tape helps keeping the crocodile clips in place.
+
+![](/static/mb/device/croc-clips/frontclamp.jpg)
+
+## Example: on pin pressed with random numbers
+
+This example displays a random number every time the crocodile clip holds  `GND` then connects and disconnects the `P0` pin. 
+Each time the crocodile clip is firmly connected and disconnected from pin `P0`, the micro:bit will return a random Number between 0 and the parameter limit.
+
+```blocks
+input.onPinPressed(TouchPin.P0, () => {
+    basic.showNumber(Math.random(10))
+})
+```
+
+## See also
+
+[micro:bit pins](/device/pins)